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  1. Article: American Corrections System Response to COVID-19: an Examination of the Procedures and Policies Used in Spring 2020.

    Marcum, Catherine D

    American journal of criminal justice : AJCJ

    2020  Volume 45, Issue 4, Page(s) 759–768

    Abstract: This article will explore the federal and state correction system responses to COVID-19 as of early May 2020. Current statistics of infection rates and policy responses will be discussed. In addition, adjustments to inmate activities and staff will be ... ...

    Abstract This article will explore the federal and state correction system responses to COVID-19 as of early May 2020. Current statistics of infection rates and policy responses will be discussed. In addition, adjustments to inmate activities and staff will be reviewed, as well as responses by community corrections agencies.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2387971-3
    ISSN 1936-1351 ; 1066-2316
    ISSN (online) 1936-1351
    ISSN 1066-2316
    DOI 10.1007/s12103-020-09535-3
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  2. Article ; Online: American Corrections System Response to COVID-19

    Marcum, Catherine D.

    American Journal of Criminal Justice

    an Examination of the Procedures and Policies Used in Spring 2020

    2020  Volume 45, Issue 4, Page(s) 759–768

    Keywords Law ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2387971-3
    ISSN 1936-1351 ; 1066-2316
    ISSN (online) 1936-1351
    ISSN 1066-2316
    DOI 10.1007/s12103-020-09535-3
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article: American Corrections System Response to COVID-19: an Examination of the Procedures and Policies Used in Spring 2020

    Marcum, Catherine D

    Am J Crim Justice

    Abstract: This article will explore the federal and state correction system responses to COVID-19 as of early May 2020. Current statistics of infection rates and policy responses will be discussed. In addition, adjustments to inmate activities and staff will be ... ...

    Abstract This article will explore the federal and state correction system responses to COVID-19 as of early May 2020. Current statistics of infection rates and policy responses will be discussed. In addition, adjustments to inmate activities and staff will be reviewed, as well as responses by community corrections agencies.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #549277
    Database COVID19

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  4. Article ; Online: Past 6-Year Trends in Current Alcohol Use among Cyberbullied Adolescents.

    Higgins, George E / Nicholson, Jason / Marcum, Catherine D

    Substance use & misuse

    2021  Volume 56, Issue 6, Page(s) 831–839

    Abstract: Background: Most of the research on alcohol use and being cyberbullied has focused on the correlation between the two. Less is known about the recent epidemiology of adolescent current alcohol use. ...

    Abstract Background: Most of the research on alcohol use and being cyberbullied has focused on the correlation between the two. Less is known about the recent epidemiology of adolescent current alcohol use.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; African Americans ; Alcohol Drinking/epidemiology ; Ethnic Groups ; European Continental Ancestry Group ; Female ; Hispanic Americans ; Humans ; Male ; United States/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1310358-1
    ISSN 1532-2491 ; 1082-6084
    ISSN (online) 1532-2491
    ISSN 1082-6084
    DOI 10.1080/10826084.2021.1899227
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  5. Article: Interpreting the intentions of internet predators:an examination of online predatory behavior.

    Marcum, Catherine D

    Journal of child sexual abuse

    2007  Volume 16, Issue 4, Page(s) 99–114

    Abstract: Internet predators are finding new ways to prey on the vulnerabilities of youth in chat rooms and lure them into sexual activities. This study will examine three chat room transcripts between adult predators and adult volunteers of the group "Perverted ... ...

    Abstract Internet predators are finding new ways to prey on the vulnerabilities of youth in chat rooms and lure them into sexual activities. This study will examine three chat room transcripts between adult predators and adult volunteers of the group "Perverted Justice" posing as youth. These conversations will be analyzed to interpret the underlying meanings behind the words and actions of the predators and how they affect potential victims. The purpose of this article is to provide insight to the reader of the increased amount of child sexual abuse on the Internet, the often-blatant tactics used by online predators to pursue this abuse, and how they are continuing to successfully manipulate children with them.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; Child Abuse, Sexual/prevention & control ; Crime Victims/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Internet ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pedophilia/prevention & control ; Safety ; Sexual Behavior/psychology ; Vulnerable Populations/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1158969-3
    ISSN 1547-0679 ; 1053-8712
    ISSN (online) 1547-0679
    ISSN 1053-8712
    DOI 10.1300/J070v16n04_06
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  6. Article ; Online: Identifying Patients for Intensive Blood Pressure Treatment Based on Cognitive Benefit: A Secondary Analysis of the SPRINT Randomized Clinical Trial.

    Ghazi, Lama / Shen, Jincheng / Ying, Jian / Derington, Catherine G / Cohen, Jordana B / Marcum, Zachary A / Herrick, Jennifer S / King, Jordan B / Cheung, Alfred K / Williamson, Jeff D / Pajewski, Nicholas M / Bryan, Nick / Supiano, Mark / Sonnen, Josh / Weintraub, William S / Greene, Tom H / Bress, Adam P

    JAMA network open

    2023  Volume 6, Issue 5, Page(s) e2314443

    Abstract: Importance: Intensive vs standard treatment to lower systolic blood pressure (SBP) reduces risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia; however, the magnitude of cognitive benefit likely varies among patients.: Objective: To estimate the ... ...

    Abstract Importance: Intensive vs standard treatment to lower systolic blood pressure (SBP) reduces risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia; however, the magnitude of cognitive benefit likely varies among patients.
    Objective: To estimate the magnitude of cognitive benefit of intensive vs standard systolic BP (SBP) treatment.
    Design, setting, and participants: In this ad hoc secondary analysis of the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT), 9361 randomized clinical trial participants 50 years or older with high cardiovascular risk but without a history of diabetes, stroke, or dementia were followed up. The SPRINT trial was conducted between November 1, 2010, and August 31, 2016, and the present analysis was completed on October 31, 2022.
    Intervention: Systolic blood pressure treatment to an intensive (<120 mm Hg) vs standard (<140 mm Hg) target.
    Main outcomes and measures: The primary outcome was a composite of adjudicated probable dementia or amnestic MCI.
    Results: A total of 7918 SPRINT participants were included in the analysis; 3989 were in the intensive treatment group (mean [SD] age, 67.9 [9.2] years; 2570 [64.4%] men; 1212 [30.4%] non-Hispanic Black) and 3929 were in the standard treatment group (mean [SD] age, 67.9 [9.4] years; 2570 [65.4%] men; 1249 [31.8%] non-Hispanic Black). Over a median follow-up of 4.13 (IQR, 3.50-5.88) years, there were 765 and 828 primary outcome events in the intensive treatment group and standard treatment group, respectively. Older age (hazard ratio [HR] per 1 SD, 1.87 [95% CI, 1.78-1.96]), Medicare enrollment (HR per 1 SD, 1.42 [95% CI, 1.35-1.49]), and higher baseline serum creatinine level (HR per 1 SD, 1.24 [95% CI, 1.19-1.29]) were associated with higher risk of the primary outcome, while better baseline cognitive functioning (HR per 1 SD, 0.43 [95% CI, 0.41-0.44]) and active employment status (HR per 1 SD, 0.44 [95% CI, 0.42-0.46]) were associated with lower risk of the primary outcome. Risk of the primary outcome by treatment goal was estimated accurately based on similar projected and observed absolute risk differences (C statistic = 0.79). Higher baseline risk for the primary outcome was associated with greater benefit (ie, larger absolute reduction of probable dementia or amnestic MCI) of intensive vs standard treatment across the full range of estimated baseline risk.
    Conclusions and relevance: In this secondary analysis of the SPRINT trial, participants with higher baseline projected risk of probable dementia or amnestic MCI gained greater absolute cognitive benefit from intensive vs standard SBP treatment in a monotonic fashion.
    Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01206062.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Aged ; United States ; Female ; Blood Pressure/physiology ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Hypertension/complications ; Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Antihypertensive Agents/pharmacology ; Medicare ; Cognition ; Dementia/complications
    Chemical Substances Antihypertensive Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ISSN 2574-3805
    ISSN (online) 2574-3805
    DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.14443
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  7. Book ; Online: Social Networking as a Criminal Enterprise

    Marcum, Catherine D / Higgins, George E

    2014  

    Abstract: ... This text explores how social networking has become a huge matter of contention in the criminal justice system and how the justice system is currently attempting to handle the issue. Designed for courses in undergraduate and graduate criminal justice, ...

    Abstract

    This text explores how social networking has become a huge matter of contention in the criminal justice system and how the justice system is currently attempting to handle the issue. Designed for courses in undergraduate and graduate criminal justice, criminology, and information technology, the book is written by experts in this emerging area and focuses on criminal and deviant behavior as it affects and relates to social networking. It is also ideal as an instruction guide for practitioners in the criminal justice field and for trainees at law enforcement training academies.
    Language English
    Size Online-Ressource (252 p)
    Publisher Taylor and Francis
    Publishing place Hoboken
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Description based upon print version of record
    ISBN 9781466589797 ; 1466589795
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  8. Book ; Online: Women in the Criminal Justice System

    Freiburger, Tina L / Marcum, Catherine D

    Tracking the Journey of Females and Crime

    2015  

    Abstract: Women in the Criminal Justice System: Tracking the Journey of Females and Crime provides a rare up-to-date examination of women both as offenders and employees in the criminal justice system. While the crime rate in the United States is currently ... ...

    Abstract Women in the Criminal Justice System: Tracking the Journey of Females and Crime provides a rare up-to-date examination of women both as offenders and employees in the criminal justice system. While the crime rate in the United States is currently decreasing, the rate of female incarceration is rising. Female participation in the criminal justice workforce is also rising. However, women on both sides of the system experience special issues. This book presents the current state of females in the system through contributions by expert authors.The book discusses the criminal justice system's react
    Language English
    Size Online-Ressource (288 p)
    Publisher CRC Press
    Publishing place Hoboken
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Description based upon print version of record
    ISBN 9781482260496 ; 1482260492
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  9. Article: Challenges and Successes of Global Deprescribing Networks: A Qualitative Key Informant Study.

    Thompson, Allison R / Kim, Catherine S / Kim, Grace E / Keller, Michelle S / Marcum, Zachary A / Brandt, Nicole J

    Journal of gerontological nursing

    2022  Volume 48, Issue 1, Page(s) 7–14

    Abstract: ... c) policy implications, (d) implementation, (e) challenges, and (f) recommendations. These domains ...

    Abstract The landscape of deprescribing has been rapidly evolving and expanding globally with the formation of regional and national deprescribing networks. The work of these networks is primarily focused on older adults and high-risk medications. The purpose of the current qualitative study is to describe successes and challenges of deprescribing from thought-leaders across the world. Fourteen key informant interviews were conducted from various disciplines, levels of experiences, and regions around the globe. From the interviews, six major themes across two domains were identified: (a) network structure, (b) public perception, (c) policy implications, (d) implementation, (e) challenges, and (f) recommendations. These domains, themes, and insight provided by deprescribing leaders contribute to the advancement of deprescribing networks as global efforts continue to focus on optimizing medication management. Collaboration among interprofessional team members will be critical to the expansion as well as sustainability of this important work. [
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Deprescriptions ; Geriatric Nursing ; Humans ; Qualitative Research
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603140-7
    ISSN 0098-9134
    ISSN 0098-9134
    DOI 10.3928/00989134-20211206-02
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  10. Article ; Online: Purple drank prevalence and characteristics of misusers of codeine cough syrup mixtures.

    Agnich, Laura E / Stogner, John M / Miller, Bryan Lee / Marcum, Catherine D

    Addictive behaviors

    2013  Volume 38, Issue 9, Page(s) 2445–2449

    Abstract: A mixture of codeine cough syrup with alcohol and/or a soft drink known as "purple drank" has gained media attention in recent years as a drug associated with professional athletes and southern rap music. The existing research on purple drank consumption ...

    Abstract A mixture of codeine cough syrup with alcohol and/or a soft drink known as "purple drank" has gained media attention in recent years as a drug associated with professional athletes and southern rap music. The existing research on purple drank consumption has primarily utilized samples of African Americans residing in the Houston, Texas area. This is the first scholarly study of purple drank use outside of the Houston, Texas area among a general population of young adults, and indicates that purple drank use is not limited to African American males. The findings depict higher odds of the use of purple drank among other racial and ethnic groups, males, and homosexual, bisexual, and transgender college students from urban areas.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; African Americans/statistics & numerical data ; Antitussive Agents/adverse effects ; Asian Americans/statistics & numerical data ; Codeine/adverse effects ; Cough/drug therapy ; Data Collection ; Demography ; European Continental Ancestry Group/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Hispanic Americans/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Opioid-Related Disorders/epidemiology ; Promethazine/adverse effects ; Sex Distribution ; Sexuality/statistics & numerical data ; Students/statistics & numerical data ; United States/epidemiology ; Universities ; Urban Population/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Antitussive Agents ; Promethazine (FF28EJQ494) ; Codeine (Q830PW7520)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 197618-7
    ISSN 1873-6327 ; 0306-4603
    ISSN (online) 1873-6327
    ISSN 0306-4603
    DOI 10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.03.020
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