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  1. Article ; Online: An evolving problem-Mental health symptoms among health care workers during COVID-19 pandemic.

    Oladunjoye, Adeolu / Oladunjoye, Olubunmi

    Asian journal of psychiatry

    2020  Volume 54, Page(s) 102257

    MeSH term(s) Anxiety/psychology ; COVID-19 ; Depression/psychology ; Health Personnel/psychology ; Humans ; Mental Health ; Occupational Stress/psychology ; Pandemics ; Social Support
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-23
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 2456678-0
    ISSN 1876-2026 ; 1876-2018
    ISSN (online) 1876-2026
    ISSN 1876-2018
    DOI 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102257
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  2. Article: Disseminated BCG sepsis following intravesical therapy for Bladder Carcinoma: A case report and review of literature.

    Oladiran, Oreoluwa / Nwosu, Ifeanyi / Oladunjoye, Adeolu / Oladunjoye, Olubunmi

    Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 2, Page(s) 168–170

    Abstract: Intravesical instillation of Bacillus-Calmette-Guerin (BCG), a live-attenuated-strain ... ...

    Abstract Intravesical instillation of Bacillus-Calmette-Guerin (BCG), a live-attenuated-strain of
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2616884-4
    ISSN 2000-9666
    ISSN 2000-9666
    DOI 10.1080/20009666.2020.1742475
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  3. Article ; Online: Cannabis use disorder, suicide attempts, and self-harm among adolescents: A national inpatient study across the United States.

    Oladunjoye, Adeolu Funso / Li, Elijah / Aneni, Kammarauche / Onigu-Otite, Edore

    PloS one

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 10, Page(s) e0292922

    Abstract: Background: Suicide is among the top three causes of adolescent mortality. There is a scarcity of research examining cannabis use and suicidal behavior in adolescents.: Objectives: To determine the association between cannabis use disorder (CUD) and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Suicide is among the top three causes of adolescent mortality. There is a scarcity of research examining cannabis use and suicidal behavior in adolescents.
    Objectives: To determine the association between cannabis use disorder (CUD) and suicide attempt/self-harm in a hospitalized sample of adolescents.
    Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional observation study using data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample collected over four years from January 1, 2016, through December 31, 2019. We included adolescents aged 10-19 hospitalized during the above period (N = 807,105). The primary outcome was suicide attempt/self-harm and the main predictor was CUD. The International Classification of Diseases Tenth Revision (ICD 10) diagnostic codes was used to identify a diagnosis of CUD, suicide attempt/self-harm, and other diagnoses included in the analyses. Adolescents diagnosed with CUD (n = 53,751) were compared to adolescents without CUD (n = 753,354). Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were conducted to determine the association between CUD and suicide attempts/self-harm.
    Results: 807,105 adolescent hospitalizations were analyzed, of which 6.9% had CUD. Adolescents with CUD were more likely to be older (17 years vs. 15 years), female (52% vs. 48%), have depression (44% vs. 17%), anxiety (32% vs. 13%), an eating disorder (1.9% vs. 1.2%), ADHD (16.3% vs. 9.1%), Conduct Disorder (4.1% vs. 1.3%), Alcohol Use Disorder (11.9% vs. 0.8%), Nicotine Use Disorder (31.1% vs. 4.1%), Cocaine Use Disorder (5.4% vs. 0.2%), Stimulant Use Disorder (0.8% vs. 0.4%) and report suicide attempts/self-harm (2.8% vs. 0.9%) [all ps<0.001]. After adjusting for potential confounders, CUD was associated with a higher risk of suicide attempts/self-harm (OR = 1.4, 95% CI 1.3-1.6, p <0.001). Post-hoc analyses showed the presence of depression moderated the association between CUD and suicide attempts/self-harm in that adolescents with CUD and depression had 2.4 times the odds of suicide attempt/self-harm compared to those with CUD but no depression after controlling for potential confounders (p<0.001).
    Conclusions: Our study provides evidence for the association between CUD and suicide risk among hospitalized adolescents and underscores the importance of recognizing and addressing co-occurring mental and substance use disorders along with CUD to mitigate suicide risk. Identifying high-risk adolescents in inpatient settings provides an opportunity for intervention.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Female ; Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Inpatients ; Marijuana Abuse ; Self-Injurious Behavior/epidemiology ; Self-Injurious Behavior/diagnosis ; Substance-Related Disorders ; United States/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0292922
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  5. Article ; Online: Cannabis use disorder, suicide attempts, and self-harm among adolescents

    Adeolu Funso Oladunjoye / Elijah Li / Kammarauche Aneni / Edore Onigu-Otite

    PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 10, p e

    A national inpatient study across the United States.

    2023  Volume 0292922

    Abstract: Background Suicide is among the top three causes of adolescent mortality. There is a scarcity of research examining cannabis use and suicidal behavior in adolescents. Objectives To determine the association between cannabis use disorder (CUD) and suicide ...

    Abstract Background Suicide is among the top three causes of adolescent mortality. There is a scarcity of research examining cannabis use and suicidal behavior in adolescents. Objectives To determine the association between cannabis use disorder (CUD) and suicide attempt/self-harm in a hospitalized sample of adolescents. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional observation study using data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample collected over four years from January 1, 2016, through December 31, 2019. We included adolescents aged 10-19 hospitalized during the above period (N = 807,105). The primary outcome was suicide attempt/self-harm and the main predictor was CUD. The International Classification of Diseases Tenth Revision (ICD 10) diagnostic codes was used to identify a diagnosis of CUD, suicide attempt/self-harm, and other diagnoses included in the analyses. Adolescents diagnosed with CUD (n = 53,751) were compared to adolescents without CUD (n = 753,354). Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were conducted to determine the association between CUD and suicide attempts/self-harm. Results 807,105 adolescent hospitalizations were analyzed, of which 6.9% had CUD. Adolescents with CUD were more likely to be older (17 years vs. 15 years), female (52% vs. 48%), have depression (44% vs. 17%), anxiety (32% vs. 13%), an eating disorder (1.9% vs. 1.2%), ADHD (16.3% vs. 9.1%), Conduct Disorder (4.1% vs. 1.3%), Alcohol Use Disorder (11.9% vs. 0.8%), Nicotine Use Disorder (31.1% vs. 4.1%), Cocaine Use Disorder (5.4% vs. 0.2%), Stimulant Use Disorder (0.8% vs. 0.4%) and report suicide attempts/self-harm (2.8% vs. 0.9%) [all ps<0.001]. After adjusting for potential confounders, CUD was associated with a higher risk of suicide attempts/self-harm (OR = 1.4, 95% CI 1.3-1.6, p <0.001). Post-hoc analyses showed the presence of depression moderated the association between CUD and suicide attempts/self-harm in that adolescents with CUD and depression had 2.4 times the odds of suicide attempt/self-harm compared to those with ...
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 150
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: An evolving problem—Mental health symptoms among health care workers during COVID-19 pandemic

    Oladunjoye, Adeolu / Oladunjoye, Olubunmi

    Asian Journal of Psychiatry

    2020  Volume 54, Page(s) 102257

    Keywords General Psychology ; Psychiatry and Mental health ; General Medicine ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2456678-0
    ISSN 1876-2026 ; 1876-2018
    ISSN (online) 1876-2026
    ISSN 1876-2018
    DOI 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102257
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    Full text online

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  7. Article: Manic Episodes in a Patient With Neurosyphilis Following Brief Discontinuation of Bipolar Medication.

    Olatunde, Hafiz / Anombem, Odiaka M / Mantha, Aditya / Oladunjoye, Adeolu O / Hudish, Tyler

    Cureus

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 8, Page(s) e43604

    Abstract: Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder resulting in episodes of either mania or hypomania. The episodes can manifest themselves as a period of abnormally and persistently elevated mood, abnormally and persistently increased activity or energy, ... ...

    Abstract Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder resulting in episodes of either mania or hypomania. The episodes can manifest themselves as a period of abnormally and persistently elevated mood, abnormally and persistently increased activity or energy, distractibility, insomnia, grandiosity, flight of ideas, increased activity, pressured speech, and racing thoughts. Neurosyphilis is a progression of syphilis infection involving the brain, meninges, or spinal cord. The interaction between bipolar disorder and neurosyphilis has not been extensively studied, but it has been theorized that neurosyphilis can exacerbate mood disorders. This case study details a patient with concurrent late-onset bipolar disorder and neurosyphilis and how the discontinuation of bipolar medication resulted in an acute manic episode. In addition, this case underscores the importance of differentiating the presenting symptoms between bipolar disorder and neurosyphilis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.43604
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  8. Article: Dieulafoy lesion in the jejunum: a rare cause of massive gastrointestinal bleeding.

    Oladunjoye, Olubunmi / Oladunjoye, Adeolu / Slater, Lydia / Jehangir, Asad

    Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 2, Page(s) 138–139

    Abstract: Dieulafoy lesions are tortuous vascular malformations characterized by thick walled submucosal arteries/large caliber arterioles protruding through a small mucosal defect surrounded by normal mucosa. They can occur in the jejunum/ileum and can cause ... ...

    Abstract Dieulafoy lesions are tortuous vascular malformations characterized by thick walled submucosal arteries/large caliber arterioles protruding through a small mucosal defect surrounded by normal mucosa. They can occur in the jejunum/ileum and can cause massive, life-threatening GI bleeding. We present an 80-year-old female with three weeks of black tarry stools, progressive dyspnea on exertion and generalized body weakness with no significant findings on Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Push enteroscopy revealed a Dieulafoy lesion in the proximal jejunum and an overlying clot, with oozing of blood noted after clot removal. The lesion was treated with Argon plasma coagulation (APC) and a post-APC fleshy protuberance was clipped to secure hemostasis. It is therefore important to keep a high index of suspicion for jejunal/ileal Dieulafoy lesions in patients with massive GI bleeding of unclear etiology on EGD/colonoscopy.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2616884-4
    ISSN 2000-9666
    ISSN 2000-9666
    DOI 10.1080/20009666.2020.1742521
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  9. Article ; Online: A 62-Year-Old Man with Acute Alcohol Withdrawal and Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy.

    Oladunjoye, Olubunmi O / Oladiran, Oreoluwa / Oladunjoye, Adeolu O / Reddy, Rajesh

    The American journal of case reports

    2021  Volume 22, Page(s) e928518

    Abstract: BACKGROUND Stress-induced cardiomyopathy is also known as takotsubo cardiomyopathy, broken heart syndrome, and left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome. Patients may present with chest pain and electrocardiogram (EKG) changes, but without coronary ... ...

    Abstract BACKGROUND Stress-induced cardiomyopathy is also known as takotsubo cardiomyopathy, broken heart syndrome, and left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome. Patients may present with chest pain and electrocardiogram (EKG) changes, but without coronary artery occlusion, and a reduced ejection fraction that may undergo spontaneous reversal if the patient receives appropriate hemodynamic support. This is a case report of stress-induced cardiomyopathy associated with alcohol withdrawal in a 62-year-old man. CASE REPORT We present the case of 62-year-old man who came to the emergency room on account of nausea and vomiting after a reduction in the daily intake of alcohol. He had no chest pain or shortness of breath but had new T wave inversions in anterolateral leads on EKG, elevated troponin, and apical wall hypokinesis with ejection fraction 40% on echocardiography. He subsequently developed active symptoms of alcohol withdrawal and was managed with intravenous Lorazepam and chlordiazepoxide. With the improvement in his mental state over the next couple of days, he had a coronary angiogram which showed no coronary disease. He was diagnosed with stress-induced cardiomyopathy or takotsubo cardiomyopathy due to alcohol withdrawal. CONCLUSIONS This report describes a case of takotsubo cardiomyopathy, or stress-induced cardiomyopathy, that was believed to be associated with acute alcohol withdrawal, with spontaneous improvement in the reduced left ventricular ejection fraction following medical support.
    MeSH term(s) Cardiomyopathies ; Echocardiography ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Stroke Volume ; Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy/diagnosis ; Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy/etiology ; Ventricular Function, Left
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2517183-5
    ISSN 1941-5923 ; 1941-5923
    ISSN (online) 1941-5923
    ISSN 1941-5923
    DOI 10.12659/AJCR.928518
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  10. Article ; Online: Most common reasons for emergency department presentation among patients with psychiatric disorders: A United States nationwide analysis.

    Eseaton, Precious Obehi / Oladunjoye, Adeolu Funso / Anugwom, Gibson / Onyeaka, Henry / Ediae, Eseosa Jennifer / Edigin, Ehizogie

    Journal of affective disorders

    2023  Volume 331, Page(s) 145–148

    Abstract: Background: There is a scarcity of national United States (U.S.) data on emergency department (ED) utilization among patients with psychiatric disorders (PD). This study aims to determine the most common reasons for ED visits among patients with PD, and ...

    Abstract Background: There is a scarcity of national United States (U.S.) data on emergency department (ED) utilization among patients with psychiatric disorders (PD). This study aims to determine the most common reasons for ED visits among patients with PD, and baseline characteristics of patients who present to the ED due to PD.
    Methods: We obtained data from the Nationwide Emergency department Sample (NEDS), the largest all-payer ED database in U.S. Each ED visit in NEDS 2018, can have only 1 "principal" diagnosis, which is the main reason for the visit and up to 34 "secondary" diagnoses. We abstracted data for all ED visits with "any" diagnosis of a PD, using the ICD-10 code "F". We highlighted the 10 most common "principal" diagnoses based on organ-system involved, and most specific "principal" diagnoses for all ED visits by patients with "any" diagnosis of PD. We then highlighted baseline characteristics of ED visits with a "principal" diagnosis of PD.
    Results: A total of 38.4 million ED visits for patients with PD, among these, 5,911,984 had PD as the principal diagnosis. Patients who presented principally due to PD were more likely to come from lower income household. Mental disorders and injuries and poisoning were the most common principal diagnosis by organ system categories for patients with PD.
    Limitations: Possibility of coding errors and absence of date on race.
    Conclusions: Anxiety disorder, alcohol intoxication and major depressive disorder (MDD) were the most common specific psychiatric "principal" diagnosis for ED presentation among patients with PD.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; United States/epidemiology ; Depressive Disorder, Major/diagnosis ; Depressive Disorder, Major/epidemiology ; Hospitalization ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Anxiety Disorders/diagnosis ; Anxiety Disorders/epidemiology ; Alcoholic Intoxication ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-21
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 135449-8
    ISSN 1573-2517 ; 0165-0327
    ISSN (online) 1573-2517
    ISSN 0165-0327
    DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2023.03.041
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