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  1. Article: Bornavirus et cellules cibles : une amitié presque sincère.

    Charlier, Caroline M / Gonzalez-Dunia, Daniel / Malnou, Cécile E

    Virologie (Montrouge, France)

    2020  Volume 18, Issue 4, Page(s) 187–200

    Abstract: Viruses have to meet the challenge to cope with the limited capacity of renewal of neuronal cells in order to allow their replication and persistence in the central nervous system (CNS). Accordingly, many neurotropic viruses establish latency to optimize ...

    Title translation Bornavirus et cellules cibles : une amitié presque sincère.
    Abstract Viruses have to meet the challenge to cope with the limited capacity of renewal of neuronal cells in order to allow their replication and persistence in the central nervous system (CNS). Accordingly, many neurotropic viruses establish latency to optimize their maintenance in the CNS. Bornaviruses have evolved a different and original strategy to persist in neurons, which involves an active replication without associated cytopathic effect. Despite their small genomes and limited number of proteins, bornaviruses hijack multiple signaling pathways, leading to escape from immune surveillance or protection of cells against apoptosis. Long term persistence has even led to integration of genome elements within the host cell genome, leading to "fossil bornaviruses" in a wide range of vertebrate species. Hence, bornaviruses represent the ideal host-cell adaptation example and can thus be considered as the "best enemy" for its hosts.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-11
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2118387-9
    ISSN 1950-6961 ; 1267-8694
    ISSN (online) 1950-6961
    ISSN 1267-8694
    DOI 10.1684/vir.2014.0574
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Women's acceptance of two strategies for preventing respiratory syncytial virus infant bronchiolitis: maternal immunization or monoclonal antibodies for newborns.

    Roblin, Axelle / Lachâtre, Marie / Charlier, Caroline / Launay, Odile / Tsatsaris, Vassilis / Anselem, Olivia

    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 1328418-6
    ISSN 1469-0691 ; 1470-9465 ; 1198-743X
    ISSN (online) 1469-0691
    ISSN 1470-9465 ; 1198-743X
    DOI 10.1016/j.cmi.2024.03.014
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Risques des préparations magistrales en pédiatrie.

    Rosen, Charlotte / Jacqmart, Caroline / Charlier, Corinne / Beghetti, Maurice / Seghaye, Marie-Christine

    Revue medicale de Liege

    2024  Volume 79, Issue 2, Page(s) 104–109

    Abstract: Vasoreactive pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in children is a form of idiopathic PAH that responds to vasoreactive testing with nitric oxide (NO) by a significant decrease of pulmonary vascular resistances and pressure. Oral calcium channel ... ...

    Title translation Risks of magistral preparations in pediatrics.
    Abstract Vasoreactive pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in children is a form of idiopathic PAH that responds to vasoreactive testing with nitric oxide (NO) by a significant decrease of pulmonary vascular resistances and pressure. Oral calcium channel antagonists (CCA) that allow pulmonary arterial vasodilation are the treatment of choice. The therapeutic effect is strongly depending on adequate drug intake. In growing children, drug dose must be adapted to weight. In case of unavailability of low-dose pharmaceutical preparations, officinal formulations become mandatory. Officinal formulations may be related to a multitude of errors at different steps including prescription, transcription, preparation and administration. This may have life-threatening consequences for the child.To illustrate this, we report a case of a compounding error with underdosage of CCA, leading to acute cardiovascular failure in an adolescent with vasoreactive PAH.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Humans ; Calcium Channel Blockers/adverse effects ; Calcium Channel Blockers/therapeutic use ; Hypertension, Pulmonary/drug therapy ; Nitric Oxide/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Calcium Channel Blockers ; Nitric Oxide (31C4KY9ESH)
    Language French
    Publishing date 2024-02-15
    Publishing country Belgium
    Document type Case Reports ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 414001-1
    ISSN 0370-629X ; 0035-3663
    ISSN 0370-629X ; 0035-3663
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Maternal-fetal infections: Why do they matter?

    Charlier, Caroline / Lecuit, Marc

    Virulence

    2020  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 398–399

    MeSH term(s) Female ; Fetus ; Humans ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/microbiology ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/parasitology ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/virology ; Tropism
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2657572-3
    ISSN 2150-5608 ; 2150-5594
    ISSN (online) 2150-5608
    ISSN 2150-5594
    DOI 10.1080/21505594.2020.1759288
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae-related bacteremia in intensive care unit: A retrospective cohort study.

    Moutel, Marin / Peju, Edwidge / Belan, Martin / Gavaud, Ariane / Mira, Jean-Paul / Charlier, Caroline / Canouï, Etienne / Gastli, Nabil

    Infectious diseases now

    2024  Volume 54, Issue 5, Page(s) 104892

    Abstract: Introduction: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) bloodstream infections (BSI) have rarely been reported in critically ill patients.: Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of KP-BSI between January 2016 and December 2020 in an adult ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) bloodstream infections (BSI) have rarely been reported in critically ill patients.
    Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of KP-BSI between January 2016 and December 2020 in an adult medical intensive care unit (ICU) of our tertiary care hospital. Hypervirulent phenotype was defined by the detection of both rmpA and iutA.
    Results: Seventy patients diagnosed with K. pneumonia BSI were included, of whom 9 (13 %) had hvKP infection. Pneumonia accounted for 56 % of hvKP-BSI and for 28 % of those with cKP. Fifty-six percent of patients with hvKP-BSI were homeless, versus 2 % of those with cKP-BSI (p < 0.001). The 30-day mortality rate reached 44 % for hvKP-BSI and 34 % for cKP-BSI (p = 0.7) and did not appear related to the hypervirulent phenotype in multivariable analysis.
    Discussion: We here evidenced a new clinical entity of hvKP-BSI associated with pulmonary infection in homeless patients, which exhibits high mortality.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-22
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-9919
    ISSN (online) 2666-9919
    DOI 10.1016/j.idnow.2024.104892
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Maternal-neonatal listeriosis.

    Charlier, Caroline / Disson, Olivier / Lecuit, Marc

    Virulence

    2020  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 391–397

    Abstract: Listeriosis is a rare and severe foodborne infection caused ... ...

    Abstract Listeriosis is a rare and severe foodborne infection caused by
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Newborn, Diseases/microbiology ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical ; Listeria monocytogenes/genetics ; Listeria monocytogenes/pathogenicity ; Listeriosis/microbiology ; Listeriosis/physiopathology ; Listeriosis/transmission ; Mice ; Placenta/microbiology ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/epidemiology ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/microbiology ; Risk Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2657572-3
    ISSN 2150-5608 ; 2150-5594
    ISSN (online) 2150-5608
    ISSN 2150-5594
    DOI 10.1080/21505594.2020.1759287
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Pregnancy in primary immunodeficiency diseases: The PREPI study.

    Mallart, Elise / Françoise, Ugo / Driessen, Marine / Blanche, Stéphane / Lortholary, Olivier / Lefort, Agnès / Caseris, Marion / Fischer, Alain / Mahlaoui, Nizar / Charlier, Caroline

    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology

    2023  Volume 152, Issue 3, Page(s) 760–770

    Abstract: Background: Primary immunodeficiencies (PID) are a heterogeneous group of rare inborn immunity defects. As management has greatly improved, morbidity and mortality are reduced in this population, while our knowledge on pregnancy's unfolding and outcome ... ...

    Abstract Background: Primary immunodeficiencies (PID) are a heterogeneous group of rare inborn immunity defects. As management has greatly improved, morbidity and mortality are reduced in this population, while our knowledge on pregnancy's unfolding and outcome remains scarce.
    Objective: We conducted a retrospective monocentric study to study pregnancy outcomes in women with PID.
    Methods: The study cohort consisted of women over 18 included in the national registry for PID (CEREDIH), living in the greater Paris area, reporting ≥1 pregnancy. Data were collected through a standardized questionnaire and medical records. We analyzed PID features, pregnancy course and outcome, and neonatal features (NCT04581460).
    Results: We studied 93 women with PID (27 combined immunodeficiencies, 51 predominantly antibody deficiencies, and 15 innate immunodeficiencies) and their 222 pregnancies (67, 119, and 36 in each group, respectively). One hundred fifty-four (69%) of 222 pregnancies led to 157 live births, including 4 severe preterm births (3%), in the range of pregnancy outcome in the French general population. In a multivariate model, poor obstetrical outcome (fetal loss or pregnancy termination) was associated with history of severe infection (adjusted odds ratio 0.28, 95% confidence interval 0.11-0.67, P = .005). Only 59% pregnancies were led with optimal anti-infective prophylaxis; severe infections were reported in only 2 pregnancies (1%). One infant died during the neonatal period.
    Conclusion: Pregnancy is achievable in women with a wide group of PID. Prematurity is increased and history of severe infection is associated with significant increase of fetal loss/pregnancy termination. Adjustment of care during pregnancy needs to be better delivered.
    MeSH term(s) Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Infant, Premature ; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes/epidemiology ; Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases/epidemiology ; Infant, Newborn, Diseases
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 121011-7
    ISSN 1097-6825 ; 1085-8725 ; 0091-6749
    ISSN (online) 1097-6825 ; 1085-8725
    ISSN 0091-6749
    DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2023.05.006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Phenotypic and genotypic antimicrobial resistance of

    Moura, Alexandra / Leclercq, Alexandre / Vales, Guillaume / Tessaud-Rita, Nathalie / Bracq-Dieye, Hélène / Thouvenot, Pierre / Madec, Yoann / Charlier, Caroline / Lecuit, Marc

    The Lancet regional health. Europe

    2023  Volume 37, Page(s) 100800

    Abstract: Background: Large-scale studies are needed to clarify antimicrobial resistance in the foodborne pathogen : Methods: We analyzed 5339 : Findings: All tested isolates were resistant to at least 3 different classes of antimicrobials, consistent with ! ...

    Abstract Background: Large-scale studies are needed to clarify antimicrobial resistance in the foodborne pathogen
    Methods: We analyzed 5339
    Findings: All tested isolates were resistant to at least 3 different classes of antimicrobials, consistent with
    Interpretation: The reference treatment for listeriosis (aminopenicillins/aminoglycosides) remains effective, with no acquired resistance observed. Continuous surveillance of antimicrobial resistance in clinical and food isolates is crucial to detect the emergence of novel resistance.
    Funding: Institut Pasteur, INSERM, Santé Publique France, Investissement d'Avenir program Laboratoire d'Excellence 'Integrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases' (ANR-10-LABX-62-IBEID).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-7762
    ISSN (online) 2666-7762
    DOI 10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100800
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Assessing the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and birth defects reporting in women exposed to ganciclovir or valganciclovir during pregnancy: a pharmacovigilance study.

    Contejean, Adrien / Leruez-Ville, Marianne / Treluyer, Jean-Marc / Tsatsaris, Vassilis / Ville, Yves / Charlier, Caroline / Chouchana, Laurent

    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy

    2023  Volume 78, Issue 5, Page(s) 1265–1269

    Abstract: Objectives: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the leading cause of congenital infection worldwide. Reference anti-CMV treatment is valganciclovir/ganciclovir, which is contraindicated in pregnancy given questions about teratogenicity.: Methods: We analysed ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the leading cause of congenital infection worldwide. Reference anti-CMV treatment is valganciclovir/ganciclovir, which is contraindicated in pregnancy given questions about teratogenicity.
    Methods: We analysed reports from VigiBase, the world's largest safety database, and performed a disproportionality analysis of adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with (val)ganciclovir compared with any other drugs or with (val)aciclovir as comparators.
    Results: Among 3 104 984 reports related to childbearing-age women or to pregnancy topics, 6186 were exposed to (val)ganciclovir or (val)aciclovir including 251 adverse pregnancy outcomes with (val)ganciclovir (n = 34) or (val)aciclovir (n = 217). We did not evidence any increased reporting of any adverse pregnancy outcome [miscarriage, stillbirth, small weight for gestational age, preterm birth (<37 weeks of gestation)] or birth defects with (val)ganciclovir compared with the use of (val)aciclovir during pregnancy. Four cases of oesophageal and anorectal atresia were identified with (val)ganciclovir, which may be related to concomitant drugs/medical conditions and require further analyses.
    Conclusions: These preliminary results require confirmation but suggest the possibility for trial evaluation of val(ganciclovir) in severe maternal or fetal CMV infections.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Infant ; Ganciclovir/adverse effects ; Valganciclovir/adverse effects ; Antiviral Agents/adverse effects ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Pharmacovigilance ; Premature Birth/chemically induced ; Premature Birth/drug therapy ; Acyclovir/therapeutic use ; Cytomegalovirus
    Chemical Substances Ganciclovir (P9G3CKZ4P5) ; Valganciclovir (GCU97FKN3R) ; Antiviral Agents ; Acyclovir (X4HES1O11F)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 191709-2
    ISSN 1460-2091 ; 0305-7453
    ISSN (online) 1460-2091
    ISSN 0305-7453
    DOI 10.1093/jac/dkad087
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  10. Article ; Online: Surgical site infection after pelvic bone and soft tissue sarcoma resection: Risk factors, microbiology, and impact of extended postoperative antibiotic prophylaxis.

    Bensaid, Samuel / Contejean, Adrien / Morand, Philippe / Enser, Maya / Eyrolle, Luc / Charlier, Caroline / Kernéis, Solen / Anract, Philippe / Biau, David / Canouï, Etienne

    Journal of surgical oncology

    2023  Volume 128, Issue 2, Page(s) 344–349

    Abstract: Background: Pelvic bone and/or soft tissue sarcoma removal surgeries are associated with a high rate of surgical site infection (SSI). The recommended antibiotic prophylaxis (ABP) duration is 24-48 h. We aimed to assess the impact of extended ABP (5 ... ...

    Abstract Background: Pelvic bone and/or soft tissue sarcoma removal surgeries are associated with a high rate of surgical site infection (SSI). The recommended antibiotic prophylaxis (ABP) duration is 24-48 h. We aimed to assess the impact of extended ABP (5 days) on the SSI rate and describe the microbiology of SSI in bone and/or soft tissue pelvic sarcomas.
    Methods: We retrospectively included all consecutive patients who underwent pelvic bone and/or soft tissue sarcoma removal surgery between January 2010 and June 2020.
    Results: We analyzed 146 patients with pelvic bone (45, 31%) or soft tissue (101, 69%). Sixty patients (41%) developed SSI. SSI occurred in 13/28 (46.4%) in the extended ABP group versus 47/118 (39.8%) in the standard group (p = 0.53). In multivariable analysis, risk factors for SSI were surgery duration (OR: 1.94 [1.41-2.92] per h), stay in postoperative ICU for more than 2 days (12.0 [2.8-61.3]), and shred or autologous skin flap (39.3 [5.8-409.5]). Extended ABP was not associated with SSI. SSI were mainly polymicrobial with Enterobacterales (57.4%) and Enterococcus (45%).
    Conclusions and discussion: Pelvic bone and/or soft tissue sarcoma removal surgery is highly prone to postoperative infection. Extending the ABP to 5 days does not reduce the level of SSI.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Antibiotic Prophylaxis/adverse effects ; Surgical Wound Infection/epidemiology ; Surgical Wound Infection/etiology ; Surgical Wound Infection/prevention & control ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Pelvic Bones ; Sarcoma/drug therapy ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 82063-5
    ISSN 1096-9098 ; 0022-4790
    ISSN (online) 1096-9098
    ISSN 0022-4790
    DOI 10.1002/jso.27271
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