Article: A prospective-randomized placebo-controlled trial comparing the effects of nebulized dexmedetomidine v/s dexmedetomidine-lignocaine mixture on intraoperative hemodynamics and surgical field quality in patients undergoing endoscopic transnasal transsphenoidal pituitary tumor surgery.
Surgical neurology international
2023 Volume 14, Page(s) 431
Abstract: ... in dexmedetomidine-lignocaine (DL) group and normal saline in the control (S) group. Heart rate (HR), mean ... Group S had significantly higher HR and mean arterial pressure than the other two groups across various ...
Abstract | Background: During transnasal transsphenoidal pituitary surgery (TNTSS), the primary objective is to maintain stable hemodynamics while ensuring ideal surgical conditions. This study aimed to investigate the effect of nebulized dexmedetomidine on hemodynamic parameters and the quality of the surgical field during TNTSS. Methods: Seventy-five patients scheduled for TNTSS were randomized into three groups of 25 each and received preoperative nebulization with 5 mL of nebulizing fluid consisting of 1.5 μg/kg of dexmedetomidine with saline in dexmedetomidine (D) group; 1.5 μg/kg of dexmedetomidine with 2% lignocaine in dexmedetomidine-lignocaine (DL) group and normal saline in the control (S) group. Heart rate (HR), mean blood pressure, Formmers score, anesthetic requirement, and emergence were evaluated for each group. Results: Group S had significantly higher HR and mean arterial pressure than the other two groups across various time points during surgery ( Conclusion: The administration of nebulized dexmedetomidine, both alone and in combination with lignocaine, resulted in stable hemodynamics, favorable operative conditions, reduced anesthetic requirement, and facilitated prompt emergence during TNTSS. Nebulized dexmedetomidine proved superior to its combination with lignocaine across all evaluated parameters. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-12-15 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article |
ISSN | 2229-5097 |
ISSN | 2229-5097 |
DOI | 10.25259/SNI_858_2023 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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