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  1. Article ; Online: Early computed tomography coronary angiography in adults presenting with suspected acute coronary syndrome: the RAPID-CTCA RCT.

    Gray, Alasdair J / Roobottom, Carl / Smith, Jason E / Goodacre, Steve / Oatey, Katherine / O'Brien, Rachel / Storey, Robert F / Curzen, Nick / Keating, Liza / Kardos, Attila / Felmeden, Dirk / Lee, Robert J / Thokala, Praveen / Lewis, Steff C / Newby, David E

    Health technology assessment (Winchester, England)

    2023  Volume 26, Issue 37, Page(s) 1–114

    Abstract: Background: Acute coronary syndrome is a common medical emergency. The optimal strategy to investigate patients who are at intermediate risk of acute coronary syndrome has not been fully determined.: Objective: To investigate the role of early ... ...

    Abstract Background: Acute coronary syndrome is a common medical emergency. The optimal strategy to investigate patients who are at intermediate risk of acute coronary syndrome has not been fully determined.
    Objective: To investigate the role of early computed tomography coronary angiography in the investigation and treatment of adults presenting with suspected acute coronary syndrome.
    Design: A prospective, multicentre, open, parallel-group randomised controlled trial with blinded end-point adjudication.
    Setting: Thirty-seven hospitals in the UK.
    Participants: Adults (aged ≥ 18 years) presenting to the emergency department, acute medicine services or cardiology department with suspected or provisionally diagnosed acute coronary syndrome and at least one of the following: (1) a prior history of coronary artery disease, (2) a cardiac troponin level > 99th centile and (3) an abnormal 12-lead electrocardiogram.
    Interventions: Early computed tomography coronary angiography in addition to standard care was compared with standard care alone. Participants were followed up for 1 year.
    Main outcome measure: One-year all-cause death or subsequent type 1 (spontaneous) or type 4b (stent thrombosis) myocardial infarction, measured as the time to such event adjudicated by two cardiologists blinded to the computerised tomography coronary angiography ( CTCA ) arm. Cost-effectiveness was estimated as the lifetime incremental cost per quality-adjusted life-year gained.
    Results: Between 23 March 2015 and 27 June 2019, 1748 participants [mean age 62 years (standard deviation 13 years), 64% male, mean Global Registry Of Acute Coronary Events score 115 (standard deviation 35)] were randomised to receive early computed tomography coronary angiography (
    Limitations: The principal limitation of the trial was the slower than anticipated recruitment, leading to a revised sample size, and the requirement to compromise and accept a larger relative effect size estimate for the trial intervention.
    Future work: The potential role of computed tomography coronary angiography in selected patients with a low probability of obstructive coronary artery disease (intermediate or mildly elevated level of troponin) or who have limited access to invasive cardiac catheterisation facilities needs further prospective evaluation.
    Conclusions: In patients with suspected or provisionally diagnosed acute coronary syndrome, computed tomography coronary angiography did not alter overall coronary therapeutic interventions or 1-year clinical outcomes, but it did increase the length of hospital stay and health-care costs. These findings do not support the routine use of early computed tomography coronary angiography in intermediate-risk patients with acute chest pain.
    Trial registration: This trial is registered as ISRCTN19102565 and Clinical Trials NCT02284191.
    Funding: This project was funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Health Technology Assessment programme and will be published in full in
    MeSH term(s) Acute Coronary Syndrome/diagnostic imaging ; Adult ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Artery Disease/therapy ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Quality of Life ; Tomography ; Troponin
    Chemical Substances Troponin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2006765-3
    ISSN 2046-4924 ; 1366-5278
    ISSN (online) 2046-4924
    ISSN 1366-5278
    DOI 10.3310/IRWI5180
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Early computed tomography coronary angiography and preventative treatment in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome: A secondary analysis of the RAPID-CTCA trial.

    Wang, Kang-Ling / Meah, Mohammed N / Bularga, Anda / Oatey, Katherine / O'Brien, Rachel / Smith, Jason E / Curzen, Nick / Kardos, Attila / Keating, Liza / Felmeden, Dirk / Storey, Robert F / Goodacre, Steve / Roobottom, Carl / Newby, David E / Gray, Alasdair J

    American heart journal

    2023  Volume 266, Page(s) 138–148

    Abstract: Background: Computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) offers detailed assessment of the presence of coronary atherosclerosis and helps guide patient management. We investigated influences of early CTCA on the subsequent use of preventative ... ...

    Abstract Background: Computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) offers detailed assessment of the presence of coronary atherosclerosis and helps guide patient management. We investigated influences of early CTCA on the subsequent use of preventative treatment in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome.
    Methods: In this secondary analysis of a multicenter randomized controlled trial of early CTCA in intermediate-risk patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome, prescription of aspirin, P2Y
    Results: In 1,743 patients (874 randomized to early CTCA and 869 to standard of care only), prescription of P2Y
    Conclusions: Prescription patterns of preventative treatment varied during index hospitalization in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome. Early CTCA facilitated targeted individualization of these therapies based on the extent of coronary artery disease.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Artery Disease/prevention & control ; Coronary Artery Disease/complications ; Coronary Angiography/methods ; Acute Coronary Syndrome/diagnostic imaging ; Acute Coronary Syndrome/drug therapy ; Acute Coronary Syndrome/prevention & control ; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods ; Computed Tomography Angiography
    Chemical Substances Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Multicenter Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 80026-0
    ISSN 1097-6744 ; 0002-8703
    ISSN (online) 1097-6744
    ISSN 0002-8703
    DOI 10.1016/j.ahj.2023.09.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Distinguishing Type 1 from Type 2 Myocardial Infarction by Using CT Coronary Angiography.

    Meah, Mohammed N / Bularga, Anda / Tzolos, Evangelos / Chapman, Andrew R / Daghem, Marwa / Hung, John D / Chiong, Justin / Taggart, Caelan / Wereski, Ryan / Gray, Alasdair / Dweck, Marc R / Roobottom, Carl / Curzen, Nick / Kardos, Attila / Felmeden, Dirk / Mills, Nicholas L / Slomka, Piotr J / Newby, David E / Dey, Damini /
    Williams, Michelle C

    Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging

    2022  Volume 4, Issue 5, Page(s) e220081

    Abstract: Purpose: To determine whether quantitative plaque characterization by using CT coronary angiography (CTCA) can discriminate between type 1 and type 2 myocardial infarction.: Materials and methods: This was a secondary analysis of two prospective ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: To determine whether quantitative plaque characterization by using CT coronary angiography (CTCA) can discriminate between type 1 and type 2 myocardial infarction.
    Materials and methods: This was a secondary analysis of two prospective studies (ClinicalTrials.gov registration nos. NCT03338504 [2014-2019] and NCT02284191 [2018-2020]) that performed blinded quantitative plaque analysis on findings from CTCA in participants with type 1 myocardial infarction, type 2 myocardial infarction, and chest pain without myocardial infarction. Logistic regression analyses were performed to identify predictors of type 1 myocardial infarction.
    Results: Overall, 155 participants (mean age, 64 years ± 12 [SD]; 114 men) and 36 participants (mean age, 67 years ± 12; 19 men) had type 1 and type 2 myocardial infarction, respectively, and 136 participants (62 years ± 12; 78 men) had chest pain without myocardial infarction. Participants with type 1 myocardial infarction had greater total (median, 44% [IQR: 35%-50%] vs 35% [IQR: 29%-46%]), noncalcified (39% [IQR: 31%-46%] vs 34% [IQR: 29%-40%]), and low-attenuation (4.15% [IQR: 1.88%-5.79%] vs 1.64% [IQR: 0.89%-2.28%]) plaque burdens (
    Conclusion: Higher low-attenuation coronary plaque burden in patients with type 1 myocardial infarction may help distinguish these patients from those with type 2 myocardial infarction.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2638-6135
    ISSN (online) 2638-6135
    DOI 10.1148/ryct.220081
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Presentation cardiac troponin and early computed tomography coronary angiography in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome: a pre-specified secondary analysis of the RAPID-CTCA trial.

    Wang, Kang Ling / Roobottom, Carl / Smith, Jason E / Goodacre, Steve / Oatey, Katherine / O'Brien, Rachel / Storey, Robert F / Curzen, Nick / Keating, Liza / Kardos, Attila / Felmeden, Dirk / Thokala, Praveen / Mills, Nicholas L / Newby, David E / Gray, Alasdair J

    European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 7, Page(s) 570–579

    Abstract: Aims: To evaluate the potential associations between presentation cardiac troponin and the clinical impact of early computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) in intermediate-risk patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome.: Methods and ... ...

    Abstract Aims: To evaluate the potential associations between presentation cardiac troponin and the clinical impact of early computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) in intermediate-risk patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome.
    Methods and results: In a large multicentre randomized controlled trial of patients with intermediate-risk chest pain due to suspected acute coronary syndrome, early CTCA had no effect on the primary outcome-death or subsequent Type 1 or 4b myocardial infarction-but reduced the rate of invasive coronary angiography. In this pre-specified secondary analysis, cardiovascular testing and clinical outcomes were compared between those with or without cardiac troponin elevation at presentation. Of 1748 patients, 1004 (57%) had an elevated cardiac troponin concentration and 744 (43%) had a normal concentration. Patients with cardiac troponin elevation had a higher Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events score (132 vs. 91; P < 0.001) and were more likely to have obstructive coronary artery disease (59 vs. 33%; P < 0.001), non-invasive (72 vs. 52%; P < 0.001) and invasive (72 vs. 38%; P < 0.001) testing, coronary revascularization (47 vs. 15%; P < 0.001), and the primary outcome (8 vs. 3%; P = 0.007) at 1 year. However, there was no evidence that presentation cardiac troponin was associated with the relative effects of early CTCA on rates of non-invasive (Pinteraction = 0.33) and invasive (Pinteraction = 0.99) testing, coronary revascularization (Pinteraction = 0.57), or the primary outcome (Pinteraction = 0.41).
    Conclusion: Presentation cardiac troponin had no demonstrable associations between the effects of early CTCA on reductions in non-invasive and invasive testing, or the lack of effect on coronary revascularization or the primary outcome in intermediate-risk patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome.
    MeSH term(s) Acute Coronary Syndrome/diagnosis ; Computed Tomography Angiography ; Coronary Angiography/methods ; Coronary Artery Disease ; Humans ; Troponin
    Chemical Substances Troponin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 2663340-1
    ISSN 2048-8734 ; 2048-8726
    ISSN (online) 2048-8734
    ISSN 2048-8726
    DOI 10.1093/ehjacc/zuac057
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Early computed tomography coronary angiography in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome: randomised controlled trial.

    Gray, Alasdair J / Roobottom, Carl / Smith, Jason E / Goodacre, Steve / Oatey, Katherine / O'Brien, Rachel / Storey, Robert F / Curzen, Nick / Keating, Liza / Kardos, Attila / Felmeden, Dirk / Lee, Robert J / Thokala, Praveen / Lewis, Steff C / Newby, David E

    BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    2021  Volume 374, Page(s) n2106

    Abstract: Objectives: To establish if the use of early computed tomography (CT) coronary angiography improves one year clinical outcomes in patients presenting to the emergency department with acute chest pain and at intermediate risk of acute coronary syndrome ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: To establish if the use of early computed tomography (CT) coronary angiography improves one year clinical outcomes in patients presenting to the emergency department with acute chest pain and at intermediate risk of acute coronary syndrome and subsequent clinical events.
    Design: Randomised controlled trial.
    Setting: 37 hospitals in the UK.
    Participants: Adults with suspected or a provisional diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome and one or more of previous coronary heart disease, raised levels of cardiac troponin, or abnormal electrocardiogram.
    Interventions: Early CT coronary angiography and standard of care compared with standard of care only.
    Main outcome measures: Primary endpoint was all cause death or subsequent type 1 or 4b myocardial infarction at one year.
    Results: Between 23 March 2015 and 27 June 2019, 1748 participants (mean age 62 years (standard deviation 13), 64% men, mean global registry of acute coronary events (GRACE) score 115 (standard deviation 35)) were randomised to receive early CT coronary angiography (n=877) or standard of care only (n=871). Median time from randomisation to CT coronary angiography was 4.2 (interquartile range 1.6-21.6) hours. The primary endpoint occurred in 51 (5.8%) participants randomised to CT coronary angiography and 53 (6.1%) participants who received standard of care only (adjusted hazard ratio 0.91 (95% confidence interval 0.62 to 1.35), P=0.65). Invasive coronary angiography was performed in 474 (54.0%) participants randomised to CT coronary angiography and 530 (60.8%) participants who received standard of care only (adjusted hazard ratio 0.81 (0.72 to 0.92), P=0.001). There were no overall differences in coronary revascularisation, use of drug treatment for acute coronary syndrome, or subsequent preventive treatments between the two groups. Early CT coronary angiography was associated with a slightly longer time in hospital (median increase 0.21 (95% confidence interval 0.05 to 0.40) days from a median hospital stay of 2.0 to 2.2 days).
    Conclusions: In intermediate risk patients with acute chest pain and suspected acute coronary syndrome, early CT coronary angiography did not alter overall coronary therapeutic interventions or one year clinical outcomes, but reduced rates of invasive angiography while modestly increasing length of hospital stay. These findings do not support the routine use of early CT coronary angiography in intermediate risk patients with acute chest pain and suspected acute coronary syndrome.
    Trial registration: ISRCTN19102565, NCT02284191.
    MeSH term(s) Acute Coronary Syndrome/diagnostic imaging ; Acute Coronary Syndrome/etiology ; Acute Coronary Syndrome/mortality ; Acute Disease ; Aged ; Chest Pain/complications ; Chest Pain/diagnostic imaging ; Computed Tomography Angiography/methods ; Early Diagnosis ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Female ; Heart Disease Risk Factors ; Humans ; Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Infarction/etiology ; Myocardial Infarction/mortality ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Risk Assessment ; Standard of Care ; Time Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 1362901-3
    ISSN 1756-1833 ; 0959-8154 ; 0959-8146 ; 0959-8138 ; 0959-535X ; 1759-2151
    ISSN (online) 1756-1833
    ISSN 0959-8154 ; 0959-8146 ; 0959-8138 ; 0959-535X ; 1759-2151
    DOI 10.1136/bmj.n2106
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Hormone replacement therapy and cardiovascular risk: do abnormalities of coagulation and fibrinolysis matter?

    Lip, G Y / Felmeden, D C

    Journal of internal medicine

    2001  Volume 249, Issue 3, Page(s) 201–204

    MeSH term(s) Blood Coagulation/physiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/physiopathology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control ; Estrogen Replacement Therapy ; Estrogens/physiology ; Female ; Fibrinolysis/physiology ; Humans ; Menopause/physiology
    Chemical Substances Estrogens
    Language English
    Publishing date 2001-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Comment ; Editorial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 96274-0
    ISSN 1365-2796 ; 0954-6820
    ISSN (online) 1365-2796
    ISSN 0954-6820
    DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2796.2001.00796.x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Resistant hypertension and the Birmingham Hypertension Square.

    Felmeden, D C / Lip, G Y

    Current hypertension reports

    2001  Volume 3, Issue 3, Page(s) 203–208

    Abstract: Recent guidelines for the treatment of hypertension place great emphasis on tighter blood pressure control, especially in the presence of hypertensive target organ damage and diabetes. In order to achieve these treatment targets, more patients will ... ...

    Abstract Recent guidelines for the treatment of hypertension place great emphasis on tighter blood pressure control, especially in the presence of hypertensive target organ damage and diabetes. In order to achieve these treatment targets, more patients will require a combination of antihypertensive medications. However, resistant hypertension may have many possible underlying causes, and clinicians should appreciate how to detect and tackle these potential problems. Effective and synergistic combinations are therefore of vital importance, especially in patients with resistant hypertension. The choice of rational first- and second-line drugs that act in synergy could lead to better blood pressure management as well as significant financial savings for health care resources. The use of the Birmingham Hypertension Square for the optimum choice of add-in drugs for the treatment of resistant hypertension may aid management.
    MeSH term(s) Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Blood Pressure/drug effects ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Humans ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Vascular Resistance/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Antihypertensive Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2001-08-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2057367-4
    ISSN 1522-6417
    ISSN 1522-6417
    DOI 10.1007/s11906-001-0039-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Hormone replacement therapy and hypertension.

    Felmeden, D C / Lip, G Y

    Blood pressure

    2001  Volume 9, Issue 5, Page(s) 246–249

    Abstract: For many years, Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) was considered to be contraindicated in postmenopausal women with hypertension and many such women were excluded from HRT because of concerns that HRT may have an adverse effect on blood pressure. This ... ...

    Abstract For many years, Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) was considered to be contraindicated in postmenopausal women with hypertension and many such women were excluded from HRT because of concerns that HRT may have an adverse effect on blood pressure. This perception was mainly due to the effects of oral contraceptive drugs, especially the oestrogen component, in increasing blood pressure. Differences exist between the formulation and doses of oestrogen preparations used, either as oral contraceptives in premenopausal women (in whom high-dose synthetic oestrogens are used) or as HRT in postmenopausal women (in whom low "replacement" doses of natural oestrogens are used). This is not inconsequential, as postmenopausal women represent the largest category of women at risk for hypertension. The aim of this review is to give a balanced view on the effects of HRT on blood pressure in postmenopausal women.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Blood Pressure/drug effects ; Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control ; Cohort Studies ; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal/adverse effects ; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal/pharmacology ; Contraindications ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Estradiol/administration & dosage ; Estradiol/pharmacology ; Estrogen Replacement Therapy/adverse effects ; Estrogens/adverse effects ; Estrogens/pharmacology ; Estrogens/therapeutic use ; Female ; Hormone Replacement Therapy/adverse effects ; Humans ; Hypertension/chemically induced ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Hypertension/physiopathology ; Hypertension/prevention & control ; Menopause/physiology ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Progesterone/adverse effects ; Progesterone/pharmacology ; Progesterone/therapeutic use ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors
    Chemical Substances Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal ; Estrogens ; Progesterone (4G7DS2Q64Y) ; Estradiol (4TI98Z838E)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2001-01-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1170048-8
    ISSN 1651-1999 ; 1651-2480 ; 0803-7051 ; 0803-8023
    ISSN (online) 1651-1999 ; 1651-2480
    ISSN 0803-7051 ; 0803-8023
    DOI 10.1080/080370500448614
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Myocardial bridging.

    Felmeden, D C / Lip, G Y

    International journal of clinical practice

    2000  Volume 54, Issue 8, Page(s) 542–543

    Abstract: We present a case of myocardial bridging, which was seen following urgent cardiac catherisation for post-infarction unstable angina in a 55-year-old man who was initially admitted with an acute inferior myocardial infarction. ...

    Abstract We present a case of myocardial bridging, which was seen following urgent cardiac catherisation for post-infarction unstable angina in a 55-year-old man who was initially admitted with an acute inferior myocardial infarction.
    MeSH term(s) Angina, Unstable/pathology ; Angina, Unstable/therapy ; Cardiac Catheterization ; Catheterization ; Coronary Vessels/pathology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Infarction/pathology ; Myocardial Infarction/therapy ; Myocardium/pathology ; Stents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2000-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1386246-7
    ISSN 1742-1241 ; 1368-5031
    ISSN (online) 1742-1241
    ISSN 1368-5031
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  10. Article: The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and fibrinolysis.

    Felmeden, D C / Lip, G Y

    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS

    2000  Volume 1, Issue 3, Page(s) 240–244

    Abstract: Activation of the RAAS has been linked with an increased risk of myocardial infarction and stroke,(1,2,37,38) and recently these beneficial effects have, in part, been attributed to the effects of the RAAS on the fibrinolytic system. Indeed, ACE seems to ...

    Abstract Activation of the RAAS has been linked with an increased risk of myocardial infarction and stroke,(1,2,37,38) and recently these beneficial effects have, in part, been attributed to the effects of the RAAS on the fibrinolytic system. Indeed, ACE seems to occupy a central position in modulating the fibrinolytic balance, where an angiotensin II-mediated increase of PAI-1 plays a major role. By contrast, the effect on bradykinin stimulated t-PA release may be of lesser importance, although the data are conflicting. Importantly, the impact of the RAAS on the fibrinolytic balance may also contribute to the favourable effects of ACE inhibition and AT1-receptor antagonists on cardiovascular events, particularly when considering the activation of the RAAS in hypertension and heart failure. More work is clearly required in this area to elucidate potential therapeutic targets.
    MeSH term(s) Aldosterone/physiology ; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Animals ; Fibrinolysis/drug effects ; Fibrinolysis/physiology ; Humans ; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 ; Renin-Angiotensin System/physiology
    Chemical Substances Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors ; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 ; Aldosterone (4964P6T9RB)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2000-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2086948-4
    ISSN 1752-8976 ; 1470-3203
    ISSN (online) 1752-8976
    ISSN 1470-3203
    DOI 10.3317/jraas.2000.036
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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