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  1. Article ; Online: Impact of Digital Health upon the Surgical Patient Experience: The Patient as Consumer.

    Evans, Heather L / Scalea, Joseph

    The Surgical clinics of North America

    2023  Volume 103, Issue 2, Page(s) 357–368

    Abstract: The adoption of digital health services in surgical care delivery is changing the patient experience. The goal of patient-generated health data monitoring incorporated with patient-centered education and feedback is to optimally prepare patients for ... ...

    Abstract The adoption of digital health services in surgical care delivery is changing the patient experience. The goal of patient-generated health data monitoring incorporated with patient-centered education and feedback is to optimally prepare patients for surgery and personalize postoperative care to improve outcomes that matter to both patients and surgeons. Challenges include the need for the adoption of new methods for implementation and evaluation and equitable application of surgical digital health interventions, with considerations for accessibility as well as the development of new diagnostics and decision support that include the needs and characteristics of all populations served.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Delivery of Health Care ; Patient Generated Health Data ; Surgical Procedures, Operative ; Postoperative Care
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 215713-5
    ISSN 1558-3171 ; 0039-6109
    ISSN (online) 1558-3171
    ISSN 0039-6109
    DOI 10.1016/j.suc.2022.11.006
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  2. Article ; Online: Graphene oxide:Fe

    Idisi, David O / Ahia, Chinedu C / Meyer, Edson L / Bodunrin, Joseph O / Benecha, Evans M

    RSC advances

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 9, Page(s) 6038–6050

    Abstract: In this report, a GO: ... ...

    Abstract In this report, a GO:Fe
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2046-2069
    ISSN (online) 2046-2069
    DOI 10.1039/d3ra00174a
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  3. Article ; Online: An extension of the shifted Wald model of human response times: Capturing the time dynamic properties of human cognition : Trial-varying Wald model.

    Howard, Zachary L / Fox, Elizabeth L / Evans, Nathan J / Loft, Shayne / Houpt, Joseph

    Psychonomic bulletin & review

    2023  

    Abstract: Despite the ubiquitous nature of evidence accumulation models in cognitive and experimental psychology, there has been a comparatively limited uptake of such techniques in the applied literature. While quantifying latent cognitive processing properties ... ...

    Abstract Despite the ubiquitous nature of evidence accumulation models in cognitive and experimental psychology, there has been a comparatively limited uptake of such techniques in the applied literature. While quantifying latent cognitive processing properties has significant potential for applied domains such as adaptive work systems, accumulator models often fall short in practical applications. Two primary reasons for these shortcomings are the complexities and time needed for the application of cognitive models, and the failure of current models to capture systematic trial-to-trial variability in parameters. In this manuscript, we develop a novel, trial-varying extension of the shifted Wald model to address these concerns. By leveraging conjugate properties of the Wald distribution, we derive computationally efficient solutions for threshold and drift parameters which can be updated instantaneously with new data. The resulting model allows the quantification of systematic variation in latent cognitive parameters across trials and we demonstrate the utility of such analyses through simulations and an exemplar application to an existing data set. The analytic nature of our solutions opens the door for real-world applications, significantly extending the reach of computational models of behavioral responses.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2031311-1
    ISSN 1531-5320 ; 1069-9384
    ISSN (online) 1531-5320
    ISSN 1069-9384
    DOI 10.3758/s13423-023-02418-8
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  4. Article: Survival of

    Nguyen, Xuan Dung / Zhao, Yang / Evans, Jeffrey D / Lin, Jun / Purswell, Joseph L

    Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 3

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Airborne
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2606558-7
    ISSN 2076-2615
    ISSN 2076-2615
    DOI 10.3390/ani12030284
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  5. Article: Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation on Reducing Airborne

    Nguyen, Xuan Dung / Zhao, Yang / Evans, Jeffrey D / Lin, Jun / Voy, Brynn / Purswell, Joseph L

    Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 22

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Airborne
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2606558-7
    ISSN 2076-2615
    ISSN 2076-2615
    DOI 10.3390/ani12223170
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  6. Article ; Online: An experimental test of the impact of avian diversity on attentional benefits and enjoyment of people experiencing urban green‐space

    Joseph W. A. Douglas / Karl L. Evans

    People and Nature, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 243-

    2022  Volume 259

    Abstract: Abstract Biodiversity may play a key role in generating the well‐being benefits of visiting green‐spaces. The ability of people to accurately perceive variation in biodiversity is, however, unclear and evidence supporting links between biodiversity ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Biodiversity may play a key role in generating the well‐being benefits of visiting green‐spaces. The ability of people to accurately perceive variation in biodiversity is, however, unclear and evidence supporting links between biodiversity exposure and well‐being outcomes remains equivocal. In part, this is due to the paucity of controlled experimental studies that deal adequately with confounding factors that covary with biodiversity. Attention restoration theory (ART) proposes that natural environments contain many softly fascinating stimuli that provide visitors with a sense of separation from their normal settings and routines, switching off direct attention and allowing recovery from attention fatigue. Increased biodiversity could increase these stimuli, and ART therefore potentially provides a mediating effect linking biodiversity to well‐being. Here, we conduct a controlled experiment in which participants virtually experience urban green‐space containing high and low levels of avian biodiversity (altered by manipulating bird song). Respondents accurately identified the contrast in biodiversity and reported greater enjoyment of the high biodiversity treatment than the low diversity control. Higher biodiversity did not, however, elicit greater self‐reported stimulation or restoration, and did not increase perceived restorativeness scores or attentional capacity (quantified using the Digit Span Backwards attention test). Respondents that were more connected to nature, however, had greater attentional capacity following exposure to green‐space. Our study provides rare experimental evidence that people can accurately detect variation in biodiversity, that high avian diversity boosts visitor perceptions of urban green‐space quality, and that people with increased nature connectedness show enhanced attentional capacity following an exposure to green‐space. A free Plain Language Summary can be found within the Supporting Information of this article.
    Keywords birds ; nature ; parks ; soundscapes ; species richness ; urbanisation ; Human ecology. Anthropogeography ; GF1-900 ; Ecology ; QH540-549.5
    Subject code 333
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Comparative membrane incorporation of omega-3 fish oil triglyceride preparations differing by degree of re-esterification: A sixteen-week randomized intervention trial.

    Minton, Scott T / Almada, Anthony L / Evans, Joseph L / Laidlaw, Maggie / Opheim, Joar

    PloS one

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) e0265462

    Abstract: Background: Fish oil is routinely concentrated into unmodified triglycerides, or trans-esterified into an ethyl ester form. Re-esterification of the ethyl ester form yields re-esterified triglycerides (rTG), which are reportedly more bioavailable than ... ...

    Abstract Background: Fish oil is routinely concentrated into unmodified triglycerides, or trans-esterified into an ethyl ester form. Re-esterification of the ethyl ester form yields re-esterified triglycerides (rTG), which are reportedly more bioavailable than ethyl ester forms. However, the fidelity of the re-esterification process may yield variable triglyceride forms, with only 55-60% being rTG.
    Objective: To determine whether the blood lipidomic response to supplementation with two rTG supplements, varying by degree of re-esterification, would differ between treatments.
    Design: This was a double-blind, parallel-design, single-center, 128-day study with sixty young, healthy subjects randomized into two groups. One group received a >95% rTG (Ultimate Omega®), as 1,000 mg capsules containing 325 mg eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and 225 mg docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and the other received a <70% rTG (MEG-3) as 1,000 mg capsules containing 300 mg EPA and 200 mg DHA. Total intake was 2,750 and 2,500 mg EPA+DHA for the Ultimate Omega® and MEG-3 groups, respectively, with blood drawn at 4, 16 and 24 weeks and analyzed for serum and erythrocyte phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) content.
    Results: For erythrocyte PLFA profiles, EPA, docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) and DHA percentage of total erythrocyte PLFA were significantly greater for the Ultimate Omega® group than for the MEG-3 group, at week 16 (P < 0.05), as were the EPA:arachidonic acid (AA) ratio, DHA:AA ratio and EPA+DHA:AA ratio. For serum PLFA profiles, increases in EPA:AA ratio and EPA+DHA:AA ratio were significantly greater at week 4 in the Ultimate Omega® group compared to the MEG-3 group (P < 0.05).
    Conclusions: These data suggest that the percentage of rTG in rTG fish oil preparations may evolve as a new chemoprofile/quality control marker that can influence its lipidomic pharmacodynamics. Additional investigations to assess the physiologic/vascular and metabolic/inflammasome responses to concentrated fish oil preparations differing in the percentage of rTG are warranted.
    MeSH term(s) Arachidonic Acid ; Capsules ; Dietary Supplements ; Docosahexaenoic Acids ; Eicosapentaenoic Acid ; Esterification ; Esters ; Fatty Acids ; Fatty Acids, Omega-3 ; Fish Oils ; Phospholipids ; Triglycerides ; Humans
    Chemical Substances Arachidonic Acid (27YG812J1I) ; Capsules ; Docosahexaenoic Acids (25167-62-8) ; Eicosapentaenoic Acid (AAN7QOV9EA) ; Esters ; Fatty Acids ; Fatty Acids, Omega-3 ; fish oil triglycerides ; Fish Oils ; Phospholipids ; Triglycerides
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0265462
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  8. Article ; Online: Applying Implementation Science in Surgical Infection Quality Improvement.

    Golob, Joseph F / Evans, Heather L / Kreiner, Laura A / Claridge, Jeffrey A

    Surgical infections

    2021  Volume 22, Issue 6, Page(s) 635–639

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    MeSH term(s) Evidence-Based Medicine ; Humans ; Implementation Science ; Quality Improvement ; Surgical Wound Infection
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1440120-4
    ISSN 1557-8674 ; 1096-2964
    ISSN (online) 1557-8674
    ISSN 1096-2964
    DOI 10.1089/sur.2021.046
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 5617: Show issues Location:
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  9. Article ; Online: Comparative membrane incorporation of omega-3 fish oil triglyceride preparations differing by degree of re-esterification

    Scott T Minton / Anthony L Almada / Joseph L Evans / Maggie Laidlaw / Joar Opheim

    PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 1, p e

    A sixteen-week randomized intervention trial.

    2023  Volume 0265462

    Abstract: Background Fish oil is routinely concentrated into unmodified triglycerides, or trans-esterified into an ethyl ester form. Re-esterification of the ethyl ester form yields re-esterified triglycerides (rTG), which are reportedly more bioavailable than ... ...

    Abstract Background Fish oil is routinely concentrated into unmodified triglycerides, or trans-esterified into an ethyl ester form. Re-esterification of the ethyl ester form yields re-esterified triglycerides (rTG), which are reportedly more bioavailable than ethyl ester forms. However, the fidelity of the re-esterification process may yield variable triglyceride forms, with only 55-60% being rTG. Objective To determine whether the blood lipidomic response to supplementation with two rTG supplements, varying by degree of re-esterification, would differ between treatments. Design This was a double-blind, parallel-design, single-center, 128-day study with sixty young, healthy subjects randomized into two groups. One group received a >95% rTG (Ultimate Omega®), as 1,000 mg capsules containing 325 mg eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and 225 mg docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and the other received a <70% rTG (MEG-3) as 1,000 mg capsules containing 300 mg EPA and 200 mg DHA. Total intake was 2,750 and 2,500 mg EPA+DHA for the Ultimate Omega® and MEG-3 groups, respectively, with blood drawn at 4, 16 and 24 weeks and analyzed for serum and erythrocyte phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) content. Results For erythrocyte PLFA profiles, EPA, docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) and DHA percentage of total erythrocyte PLFA were significantly greater for the Ultimate Omega® group than for the MEG-3 group, at week 16 (P < 0.05), as were the EPA:arachidonic acid (AA) ratio, DHA:AA ratio and EPA+DHA:AA ratio. For serum PLFA profiles, increases in EPA:AA ratio and EPA+DHA:AA ratio were significantly greater at week 4 in the Ultimate Omega® group compared to the MEG-3 group (P < 0.05). Conclusions These data suggest that the percentage of rTG in rTG fish oil preparations may evolve as a new chemoprofile/quality control marker that can influence its lipidomic pharmacodynamics. Additional investigations to assess the physiologic/vascular and metabolic/inflammasome responses to concentrated fish oil preparations differing in the percentage of rTG are ...
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Alterations in exocrine pancreatic function after acute pancreatitis.

    Bejjani, Joseph / Ramsey, Mitchell L / Lee, Peter J / Phillips, Anna Evans / Singh, Vikesh K / Yadav, Dhiraj / Papachristou, Georgios I / Hart, Phil A

    Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.

    2024  

    Abstract: Exocrine pancreatic dysfunction (EPD) is a malabsorptive complication of pancreatic disorders that can lead to a host of symptoms ranging from flatulence to diarrhea and contribute to weight loss and metabolic bone disease. It is increasingly recognized ... ...

    Abstract Exocrine pancreatic dysfunction (EPD) is a malabsorptive complication of pancreatic disorders that can lead to a host of symptoms ranging from flatulence to diarrhea and contribute to weight loss and metabolic bone disease. It is increasingly recognized to occur after acute pancreatitis (AP), including episodes with mild severity. The risk of developing EPD after AP is influenced by a range of factors, including the degree of acinar cell destruction and inflammation during AP, and persistent structural derangements following AP. In this article, we discuss the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical management of EPD after AP while highlighting key knowledge gaps.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-07
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2056680-3
    ISSN 1424-3911 ; 1424-3903
    ISSN (online) 1424-3911
    ISSN 1424-3903
    DOI 10.1016/j.pan.2024.03.003
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