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  1. Book ; Online: Land-Atmosphere Interactions and Effects on the Climate of the Tibetan Plateau and Surrounding Regions II

    Ma, Yaoming / Jia, Li / Menenti, Massimo / Zhong, Lei / Jia, Li

    2023  

    Keywords Research & information: general ; soil moisture ; soil temperature ; seasonal and diurnal variation ; vertical profile ; Tibetan Plateau ; typical inland twin lakes ; change of water volume ; multisource altimetry data ; climate zones ; GFDL-ESM2M ; RCPs ; drought characteristics projections ; standardized precipitation-evapotranspiration index ; Third Pole ; in-situ and remote sensing data ; modeling ; glacier mass ; coherent doppler wind LiDAR ; northern edge of Tibetan plateau ; dusty weather ; monitoring application assessment ; MODIS ; lake surface water temperature ; lake turnover ; yardangs ; wind erosion ; climatic-environmental significance ; condensation ; desublimation ; land-atmosphere interactions ; latent heat flux ; ERA5-Land ; Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ; freezing-thawing processes ; climate change ; air temperature and precipitation ; Community Land Model ; drought monitoring ; machine learning method ; sensible heat flux ; Noah-MP ; SEBS ; land-atmosphere interaction ; air temperature ; ERA5-land ; Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau ; drought in Southwest China ; dynamic effects ; anticyclone on Tibetan Plateau ; landscape pattern ; runoff coefficient ; soil erosion modulus ; suspended sediment  concentration ; subtropical monsoon climate zone ; southeastern China ; groundwater storage ; GRACE ; GLDAS ; vegetation response ; vegetation change ; near-surface air temperature ; annual and seasonal variations ; assimilation dataset ; WRF model ; freezing/thawing indices ; permafrost dynamics ; Community Land Surface Model ; n/a
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (348 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030645142
    ISBN 9783036591377 ; 3036591370
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book ; Online: Land-Atmosphere Interactions and Effects on the Climate of the Tibetan Plateau and Surrounding Regions

    Ma, Yaoming / Jia, Li / Menenti, Massimo / Zhong, Lei / Jia, Li

    2023  

    Keywords Research & information: general ; Geography ; surface sensible heating ; Tibetan Plateau ; teleconnection wave trains ; dominant modes ; interannual and interdecadal variations ; land-atmosphere interaction ; evapotranspiration ; soil moisture ; temperature ; climate transition areas ; ICESat-1 ; ICESat-2 ; glacier elevation change ; inter-annual and intra-annual changes ; elevation-aspect bin analysis method ; HMA ; Qaidam Basin ; lake expansion ; groundwater contribution ; oxygen and hydrogen isotopes ; climate change ; Ngoring Lake ; saline lake ; lake temperature ; CLM4-LISSS ; salinity parameterizations ; Loess Plateau ; farmland ecosystem ; physiological and ecological factors ; Bowen ratio ; actual evapotranspiration ; complementary relationship ; permafrost ; seasonally frozen ground ; Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ; remote sensing ; afternoon and nighttime precipitation ; source region of three rivers ; typical climatic zones ; precipitation-use efficiency ; net primary productivity ; contribution of environmental factors ; transformation characteristics ; Sichuan Basin ; steep slope ; precipitation ; cloud ; diurnal variation ; ERA-5 reanalysis data ; surface energy ; land-atmospheric interaction ; different underlying surfaces ; land surface snow phenology ; statistical downscaling ; terrain ; climate ; southern Gansu Plateau ; raindrop size distribution (DSD) ; seasonal variation ; maritime-like ; South Asian summer monsoon ; land-atmosphere heat transfer ; inhomogeneity ; Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau ; snow disaster ; risk assessment ; WRF ; glacier ; albedo ; radiation ; optical turbulence ; Asian summer monsoon anticyclone ; upper troposphere-lower stratosphere ; heavy precipitation ; GPM ; dual frequency spaceborne radar ; vertical structure ; microphysical characteristic ; soil thermal diffusivity ; conduction-convection method ; soil temperature ; soil water content ; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) ; air temperature ; reanalysis dataset ; alpine region ; applicability ; Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) ; LAI ; LAI trend ; SAR ; retrieval algorithm ; high spatial resolution ; precipitable water vapor ; clear sky ; millimeter telescope ; Ali ; Muztag-Ata ; BTA ; n/a
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (490 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030374972
    ISBN 9783036565163 ; 3036565167
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells that display norovirus P induce both systemic and mucosal neutralizing antibodies.

    He, Xin / Jiang, Nianzhu / Li, Yaoming

    Virology

    2024  Volume 594, Page(s) 110034

    Abstract: The human norovirus (HuNov) is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) worldwide. Mucosal secretory IgA (sIgA) in the gastrointestinal tract interrupts the interaction between host cells and HuNov, thus inhibiting viral infection. In this study, ...

    Abstract The human norovirus (HuNov) is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) worldwide. Mucosal secretory IgA (sIgA) in the gastrointestinal tract interrupts the interaction between host cells and HuNov, thus inhibiting viral infection. In this study, we constructed a recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae) expressing the HuNov P protein (GII. 4) and evaluated its immunogenicity in mice after oral delivery. First, the recombinant S. cerevisiae (EBY100/pYD1-P) efficiently expressed P, as evidenced by western blotting and indirect fluorescent assay. Second, after oral administration, EBY100/pYD1-P, especially the high-dose group (5 × 10
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Mice ; Antibodies, Neutralizing ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics ; Norovirus/genetics ; Gastroenteritis ; Immunoglobulin A, Secretory ; Antibodies, Viral ; Immunity, Mucosal ; Viral Vaccines
    Chemical Substances Antibodies, Neutralizing ; Immunoglobulin A, Secretory ; Antibodies, Viral ; Viral Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 200425-2
    ISSN 1096-0341 ; 0042-6822
    ISSN (online) 1096-0341
    ISSN 0042-6822
    DOI 10.1016/j.virol.2024.110034
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Land–Atmosphere Interactions and Effects on the Climate of the Tibetan Plateau and Surrounding Regions II

    Yaoming Ma / Lei Zhong / Li Jia / Massimo Menenti

    Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 4540, p

    2023  Volume 4540

    Abstract: As the world’s highest and largest plateau, the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is referred to as ‘the Asian Water Tower’ and ‘the Third Pole of the World’ [.] ...

    Abstract As the world’s highest and largest plateau, the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is referred to as ‘the Asian Water Tower’ and ‘the Third Pole of the World’ [.]
    Keywords n/a ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: A Monoclonal Antibody Targeting C-Terminal Domain of Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus Spike Protein.

    Liu, Na / Li, Yaoming

    Monoclonal antibodies in immunodiagnosis and immunotherapy

    2022  

    Abstract: The structure and function of the C-terminus domain (CTD) of porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) spike protein remain largely unknown, thereby a specific monoclonal antibody (MAb) allows us to fully understand this domain. In this study, ... ...

    Abstract The structure and function of the C-terminus domain (CTD) of porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) spike protein remain largely unknown, thereby a specific monoclonal antibody (MAb) allows us to fully understand this domain. In this study, we developed a murine MAb against CTD of TGEV spike protein, as evidenced by the results of indirect fluorescent assay, Western blotting, and fluorescence-activated cell sorter. Further study showed that the MAb is able to exclusively recognize a 12-residue peptide (FKNVSDGVIYSV) derived from CTD of TGEV spike protein. This MAb can be used to elucidate the potential function of CTD of TGEV spike in virus attachment and entry, and warrants further intensive investigation.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2167-9436
    ISSN (online) 2167-9436
    DOI 10.1089/mab.2022.0030
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Segmentation and Angle Calculation of Rice Lodging during Harvesting by a Combine Harvester

    Zhuang, Xiaobo / Li, Yaoming

    Agriculture. 2023 July 19, v. 13, no. 7

    2023  

    Abstract: Rice lodging not only brings trouble to harvesting but also reduces yield. Therefore, the effective identification of rice lodging is of great significance. In this paper, we have designed a bilinear interpolation upsampling feature fusion module (BIFF) ... ...

    Abstract Rice lodging not only brings trouble to harvesting but also reduces yield. Therefore, the effective identification of rice lodging is of great significance. In this paper, we have designed a bilinear interpolation upsampling feature fusion module (BIFF) to decompose the quadruple upsampling of the connected part of encoder and decoder into two double upsampling processes and insert the intermediate feature layer in the backbone network for feature fusion in this process. The global attention mechanism(GAM) attention module is added to the feature extraction network, allowing the network to effectively focus on the lodging regions, thus effectively improving the segmentation effect. The average accuracy of the improved network is 93.55%, mrecall is 93.65%, and mIoU is 88.10%, and the feasibility of the improvement is demonstrated by ablation experiments and comparison with other algorithms. In addition, the angle calculation method is designed by combining the detection algorithm, adding a detection head branch to the output results for reading the distance information from the depth camera, and combining the distance information with mechanical analysis to determine the relationship between the angle of the stalk and the vertical direction when the rice is upright, tilted and fallen. A comparison of the calculated angle with the actual measured angle gives a final average error of approximately 5.364%, indicating that the harvest boundary extraction algorithm in this paper is highly accurate and has value for application in real-time harvesting scenarios.
    Keywords agriculture ; algorithms ; cameras ; combine harvesters ; head ; rice
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-0719
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2651678-0
    ISSN 2077-0472
    ISSN 2077-0472
    DOI 10.3390/agriculture13071425
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Theoretical research on rice and wheat lodging detection based on artificial intelligence technology and a template matching algorithm

    Wang, Guoqiang / Li, Yaoming

    Agronomy Journal. 2023 Jan., v. 115, no. 1 p.46-58

    2023  

    Abstract: Traditional detection of lodging in rice (Oryza sativa L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) mostly uses statistical methods or routine ground surveys. These methods have a low degree of automation and poor accuracy. In order to improve the detection of ... ...

    Abstract Traditional detection of lodging in rice (Oryza sativa L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) mostly uses statistical methods or routine ground surveys. These methods have a low degree of automation and poor accuracy. In order to improve the detection of rice and wheat lodging, this study combined artificial intelligence technology and a template matching algorithm to construct a rice and wheat lodging detection system. Moreover, this study used perceptual hash technology for image matching processing, built an intelligent recognition model on the basis of improved algorithms, and combined this with camera technology to build the system's functional framework. The constructed system could perform image matching for rice and wheat, and detected rice and wheat lodging on the basis of image matching. Finally, this study analyzed the system's function structure based on the actual situation of rice and wheat lodging, and designed experiments to verify the effect of the system. The experimental research results showed that the system constructed in this study can play an effective role in the detection of rice and wheat lodging.
    Keywords Oryza sativa ; Triticum aestivum ; agronomy ; algorithms ; artificial intelligence ; automation ; cameras ; models ; rice ; wheat
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-01
    Size p. 46-58.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 410332-4
    ISSN 1435-0645 ; 0002-1962
    ISSN (online) 1435-0645
    ISSN 0002-1962
    DOI 10.1002/agj2.21079
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Article ; Online: Advances in vaccinia virus-based vaccine vectors, with applications in flavivirus vaccine development.

    Xie, Lilan / Li, Yaoming

    Vaccine

    2022  Volume 40, Issue 49, Page(s) 7022–7031

    Abstract: Historically, virulent variola virus infection caused hundreds of millions of deaths. The smallpox pandemic in human beings has spread for centuries until the advent of the attenuated vaccinia virus (VV) vaccine, which played a crucial role in ... ...

    Abstract Historically, virulent variola virus infection caused hundreds of millions of deaths. The smallpox pandemic in human beings has spread for centuries until the advent of the attenuated vaccinia virus (VV) vaccine, which played a crucial role in eradicating the deadly contagious disease. Decades of exploration and utilization have validated the attenuated VV as a promising vaccine vehicle against various lethal viruses. In this review, we focus on the advances in VV-based vaccine vector studies, including construction approaches of recombinant VV, the impact of VV-specific pre-existing immunity on subsequent VV-based vaccines, and antigen-specific immune responses. More specifically, the recombinant VV-based flaviviruses are intensively discussed. Based on the publication data, this review aims to provide valuable insights and guidance for future VV-based vaccine development.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Vaccinia virus ; Flavivirus/genetics ; Vaccine Development ; Genetic Vectors ; Vaccines ; Vaccinia ; Smallpox Vaccine
    Chemical Substances Vaccines ; Smallpox Vaccine
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-29
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 605674-x
    ISSN 1873-2518 ; 0264-410X
    ISSN (online) 1873-2518
    ISSN 0264-410X
    DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.10.047
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: MAb Targeting a Link Between ExoN and MTase of TGEV NSP14.

    Xie, Lilan / Lin, Fang / Dong, Peiling / Li, Yaoming

    Monoclonal antibodies in immunodiagnosis and immunotherapy

    2023  Volume 42, Issue 5, Page(s) 178–181

    Abstract: Porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection results in severe gastrointestinal disease manifesting vomiting, diarrhea in neonatal porcine, with extremely high mortality. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) specific to TGEV nonstructural protein ( ... ...

    Abstract Porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection results in severe gastrointestinal disease manifesting vomiting, diarrhea in neonatal porcine, with extremely high mortality. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) specific to TGEV nonstructural protein (NSP)14 that contains two functional domains, exonuclease (ExoN) and methyltransferase (MTase) domains, may help elucidate the role of NSP14 in the viral life-cycle. In this study, we developed a murine MAb, designated 12F1, against TGEV NSP14 using traditional cell-fusion technique. It was shown the MAb can exclusively bind to viral NSP14, as evidenced by the results of indirect fluorescent assay and western blotting. Intriguingly, epitope screening assay shown that 12F1 targets a hinge region connecting ExoN and N7-MTase of NSP14.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Swine ; Mice ; Transmissible gastroenteritis virus/genetics ; Transmissible gastroenteritis virus/metabolism ; Methyltransferases ; Exonucleases ; Antibodies, Monoclonal ; Viral Nonstructural Proteins/genetics ; Viral Nonstructural Proteins/chemistry ; Exons/genetics
    Chemical Substances Methyltransferases (EC 2.1.1.-) ; Exonucleases (EC 3.1.-) ; Antibodies, Monoclonal ; Viral Nonstructural Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2167-9436
    ISSN (online) 2167-9436
    DOI 10.1089/mab.2023.0010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Experimental Study on the Cleaning Performance of Hot Air Flow Cleaning Device

    Tao Zhang / Yaoming Li / Guoliang You

    Agriculture, Vol 13, Iss 1828, p

    2023  Volume 1828

    Abstract: When processing wet rice, the efficiency of the combine harvester diminishes due to the heightened surface water content of the paddy. To address this, a hot air flow cleaning apparatus was engineered, and the effects of its operational parameters on ... ...

    Abstract When processing wet rice, the efficiency of the combine harvester diminishes due to the heightened surface water content of the paddy. To address this, a hot air flow cleaning apparatus was engineered, and the effects of its operational parameters on cleaning performance were investigated. Outlet temperature, fan speed, louver sieve temperature, louver sieve inclination, and eccentric wheel speed were selected as experimental factors, and a single-factor test was carried out, with cleaning loss rate and impurity rate as test indexes. The results of the single-factor test show that louver sieve inclination and eccentric wheel speed had no obvious influence on the cleaning loss rate or impurity rate. The cleaning loss rate decreased with the increase in outlet temperature and louver sieve temperature but increased with the increase in fan speed. The cleaning impurity rate increased with the increase in outlet temperature and louver sieve temperature but decreased with the increase in fan speed. Based on the results of the single-factor test, a central composite rotatable test was adopted to attain the optimal operation parameters of the hot air flow cleaning equipment. Parameters like outlet temperature, fan speed, and louver sieve temperature were established as test factors, with the loss and impurity rates chosen as the evaluation metrics. Optimization using response surface methodology yielded the following parameters: an outlet temperature of 40.7 °C, a fan speed of 1300 rpm, and a louver sieve temperature of 50 °C. Under these conditions, the loss rate was observed to be 0.75% and the impurity rate stood at 1.75%. These findings can guide the design of cleaning mechanisms and the determination of operational parameters.
    Keywords moist rice harvester optimization ; hot air flow cleaning device ; response surface analysis ; central composite rotatable test ; Agriculture (General) ; S1-972
    Subject code 621
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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