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  1. Article ; Online: Assessment of COVID-19 Knowledge Among University Students: Implications for Future Risk Communication Strategies.

    Chesser, Amy / Drassen Ham, Amy / Keene Woods, Nikki

    Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education

    2020  Volume 47, Issue 4, Page(s) 540–543

    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to describe population knowledge and beliefs about COVID-19 and current social media coverage to address a gap in what is known about risk communication during health crises. A survey with 27 questions was developed. Twenty- ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe population knowledge and beliefs about COVID-19 and current social media coverage to address a gap in what is known about risk communication during health crises. A survey with 27 questions was developed. Twenty-three percent (
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Consumer Health Information/methods ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Female ; Health Communication/methods ; Health Education/methods ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Health Literacy ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Social Media/statistics & numerical data ; Universities ; Young Adult
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1362906-2
    ISSN 1552-6127 ; 1090-1981
    ISSN (online) 1552-6127
    ISSN 1090-1981
    DOI 10.1177/1090198120931420
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Health Literacy, Health Outcomes and Equity: A Trend Analysis Based on a Population Survey.

    Keene Woods, Nikki / Ali, Umama / Medina, Melissa / Reyes, Jared / Chesser, Amy K

    Journal of primary care & community health

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 21501319231156132

    Abstract: Health literacy continues to be an issue among minority groups. Population surveys are one strategy used to help better understand health disparities. The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in Kansas added health literacy questions to the ...

    Abstract Health literacy continues to be an issue among minority groups. Population surveys are one strategy used to help better understand health disparities. The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in Kansas added health literacy questions to the survey in 2012. This study examined population health literacy levels and health trends from 2012 to 2018. The health status variables included health care coverage status, general health rating, presence of chronic conditions, and length of time since the last check-up. The percentage of individuals reporting low health literacy decreased from 67% in 2012 to 51% in 2018. The percentage of participants with income levels less than $15 000 was 9% in 2012 and 7% in 2018. Health literacy was lowest among the age group 18 to 24-year-olds, those who identified as multiracial, separated, not graduated from high school, out of work for more than 1 year, income less than $10 000, with other living arrangements, and living in a suburban county of metropolitan statistical area. Additionally, many health conditions improved, and those reporting health insurance increased slightly. The study demonstrates how health literacy continues to be an issue, and how education and primary prevention are necessary to improve limited health literacy and health outcomes. Findings from both state-level and national BRFSS population surveys can help educate the public health and clinical health services workforce to provide better care and address health disparities for highrisk populations.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Health Literacy ; Data Collection ; Educational Status ; Health Status ; Income
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2550221-9
    ISSN 2150-1327 ; 2150-1319
    ISSN (online) 2150-1327
    ISSN 2150-1319
    DOI 10.1177/21501319231156132
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Health Literacy, Health Outcomes and Equity

    Nikki Keene Woods / Umama Ali / Melissa Medina / Jared Reyes / Amy K. Chesser

    Journal of Primary Care & Community Health, Vol

    A Trend Analysis Based on a Population Survey

    2023  Volume 14

    Abstract: Health literacy continues to be an issue among minority groups. Population surveys are one strategy used to help better understand health disparities. The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in Kansas added health literacy questions to the ...

    Abstract Health literacy continues to be an issue among minority groups. Population surveys are one strategy used to help better understand health disparities. The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in Kansas added health literacy questions to the survey in 2012. This study examined population health literacy levels and health trends from 2012 to 2018. The health status variables included health care coverage status, general health rating, presence of chronic conditions, and length of time since the last check-up. The percentage of individuals reporting low health literacy decreased from 67% in 2012 to 51% in 2018. The percentage of participants with income levels less than $15 000 was 9% in 2012 and 7% in 2018. Health literacy was lowest among the age group 18 to 24-year-olds, those who identified as multiracial, separated, not graduated from high school, out of work for more than 1 year, income less than $10 000, with other living arrangements, and living in a suburban county of metropolitan statistical area. Additionally, many health conditions improved, and those reporting health insurance increased slightly. The study demonstrates how health literacy continues to be an issue, and how education and primary prevention are necessary to improve limited health literacy and health outcomes. Findings from both state-level and national BRFSS population surveys can help educate the public health and clinical health services workforce to provide better care and address health disparities for highrisk populations.
    Keywords Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics ; R858-859.7 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher SAGE Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Grandparent Knowledge of Infant Safe Sleep.

    Chesser, Amy K / Ahlers-Schmidt, Carolyn R / Schunn, Christy

    Global pediatric health

    2019  Volume 6, Page(s) 2333794X19852008

    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-05-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2785531-4
    ISSN 2333-794X ; 2333-794X
    ISSN (online) 2333-794X
    ISSN 2333-794X
    DOI 10.1177/2333794X19852008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Assessment of COVID-19 Knowledge Among University Students: Implications for Future Risk Communication Strategies

    Chesser, Amy / Drassen Ham, Amy / Keene Woods, Nikki

    Health Educ Behav

    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to describe population knowledge and beliefs about COVID-19 and current social media coverage to address a gap in what is known about risk communication during health crises. A survey with 27 questions was developed. Twenty- ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe population knowledge and beliefs about COVID-19 and current social media coverage to address a gap in what is known about risk communication during health crises. A survey with 27 questions was developed. Twenty-three percent (N = 1,136) of respondents started the survey. Less than half of the students reported a high health literacy level (43%, n = 365/855). When asked where students have heard about COVID-19, the majority reported the Internet and social media. Students reported a basic level of COVID-19 knowledge, but few students (18%, n = 173/966) correctly identified all three signs and/or symptoms of COVID-19. Results highlight the need for an increased public health presence on social media and the urgent need to remain diligent in educating community members about COVID-19 myths.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #421723
    Database COVID19

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  6. Article ; Online: Assessment of COVID-19 Knowledge Among University Students

    Chesser, Amy / Drassen Ham, Amy / Keene Woods, Nikki

    Health Education & Behavior

    Implications for Future Risk Communication Strategies

    2020  Volume 47, Issue 4, Page(s) 540–543

    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to describe population knowledge and beliefs about COVID-19 and current social media coverage to address a gap in what is known about risk communication during health crises. A survey with 27 questions was developed. Twenty- ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe population knowledge and beliefs about COVID-19 and current social media coverage to address a gap in what is known about risk communication during health crises. A survey with 27 questions was developed. Twenty-three percent ( N = 1,136) of respondents started the survey. Less than half of the students reported a high health literacy level (43%, n = 365/855). When asked where students have heard about COVID-19, the majority reported the Internet and social media. Students reported a basic level of COVID-19 knowledge, but few students (18%, n = 173/966) correctly identified all three signs and/or symptoms of COVID-19. Results highlight the need for an increased public health presence on social media and the urgent need to remain diligent in educating community members about COVID-19 myths.
    Keywords Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ; Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher SAGE Publications
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1362906-2
    ISSN 1090-1981
    ISSN 1090-1981
    DOI 10.1177/1090198120931420
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: SARS-CoV2, the COVID-19 Pandemic and Community Perceptions.

    Keene Woods, Nikki / Vargas, Inneké / McCray-Miller, Melody / Drassen Ham, Amy / Chesser, Amy K

    Journal of primary care & community health

    2021  Volume 12, Page(s) 2150132721995451

    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to describe knowledge and beliefs about SARS-CoV2 and COVID-19 and explore the gaps between current media coverage of health risks and what the general public knows about the virus and its outcome. A 37-question survey was ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe knowledge and beliefs about SARS-CoV2 and COVID-19 and explore the gaps between current media coverage of health risks and what the general public knows about the virus and its outcome. A 37-question survey was developed and administered to a community collaborative group in a Midwestern state in the United States. Fifty-three participants completed the survey. When asked where participants found their information, a majority reported the internet (33.9%, n = 18/53) and radio and/or tv (28.3%, n = 15/53). Most participants showed a basic level of COVID-19 knowledge, but few could identify the 3 most frequent symptoms of COVID-19 (7.5%, n = 4/53). The results from this study highlight the continued need for increased public health communication. Educational efforts should focus on social media and internet outlets to address COVID-19 misinformation, strategies to address vaccine hesitancy, and the associated communication gap to help address related health disparities.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; COVID-19 ; Consumer Health Information ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Information Seeking Behavior ; Kansas/epidemiology ; Male ; Mass Media ; Middle Aged ; Risk Assessment ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2550221-9
    ISSN 2150-1327 ; 2150-1319
    ISSN (online) 2150-1327
    ISSN 2150-1319
    DOI 10.1177/2150132721995451
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Identifying Health Literacy in Kansas Using the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.

    Chesser, Amy K / Reyes, Jared / Keene Woods, Nikki

    International quarterly of community health education

    2018  Volume 39, Issue 4, Page(s) 209–216

    Abstract: Health literacy continues to be an important research topic as part of population-based assessments for overall health issues. The objective of this continuation study was to examine the health literacy rates and health outcomes as measured by the Kansas ...

    Abstract Health literacy continues to be an important research topic as part of population-based assessments for overall health issues. The objective of this continuation study was to examine the health literacy rates and health outcomes as measured by the Kansas Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey. A cross-sectional research design was used. Health literacy data were extracted from the state-specific module of the BRFSS telephone survey. Demographic and health status variables were extracted from the core BRFSS dataset. The association between demographic and health status characteristics with health literacy was obtained using weighted samples in multivariable logistic regression models. As in the previous study, most respondents had moderate health literacy (61.1%), followed by high health literacy (31.4%) and low health literacy (7.5%). The demographic variables of interest included race, marital status, home ownership, insurance status, metropolitan status code, survey language, veteran status, education, employment, income, sex, and age. The health status variables included general health rating, presence of chronic conditions, and length of time since last check-up. Findings include individuals with low levels of health literacy were nearly 7 times as likely to be unsure of at least one health condition than those with high health literacy and demonstrate a broad gap in people's ability to communicate accurate information to health-care providers. Results can inform future efforts to build programs that address health disparities issues including low health literacy to provide equitable health-care services. There is a continued need for support for the creation of health literate programs.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System ; Continental Population Groups/statistics & numerical data ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Educational Status ; Female ; Health Literacy/statistics & numerical data ; Health Status ; Humans ; Income/statistics & numerical data ; Kansas/epidemiology ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Marital Status/statistics & numerical data ; Middle Aged ; Sex Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-12-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1541-3519
    ISSN (online) 1541-3519
    DOI 10.1177/0272684X18821305
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Validation of a Single Question Health Literacy Screening Tool for Older Adults.

    Keene Woods, Nikki / Chesser, Amy K

    Gerontology & geriatric medicine

    2017  Volume 3, Page(s) 2333721417713095

    Abstract: Objectives: ...

    Abstract Objectives:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-06-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2844974-5
    ISSN 2333-7214 ; 2333-7214
    ISSN (online) 2333-7214
    ISSN 2333-7214
    DOI 10.1177/2333721417713095
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Improving Latino Health Equity Through Spanish Language Interpreter Advocacy in Kansas.

    Showstack, Rachel E / Guzman, Kelly / Chesser, Amy K / Woods, Nikki Keene

    Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses

    2018  Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 18–22

    Abstract: Introduction: Federal law requires any agency receiving federal aid to take "reasonable steps" to provide meaningful access to qualified limited English proficient (LEP) individuals. However, policies for the provision of language access services, ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Federal law requires any agency receiving federal aid to take "reasonable steps" to provide meaningful access to qualified limited English proficient (LEP) individuals. However, policies for the provision of language access services, including medical interpretation, vary substantially by state. The Latino population and the number of LEP individuals in the U.S. state of Kansas have grown substantially over the past 20 years, necessitating increased attention to the state's language access policies.
    Method: Though a review of previous research, we present health disparities affecting Latinos in Kansas, examine the state's language access policies for health care, and argue that health disparities could be reduced through improved language access.
    Findings: While Kansas reimburses health care entities for interpreter services associated with Medicaid, the state has no health care interpreter competency requirements. As a result, LEP persons, primarily Spanish speakers, may be left to navigate through complex hospital systems with inadequate guidance in their language and may be at an increased risk for medical errors due to language barriers.
    Conclusion: We suggest changes that could be implemented to improve access and reduce health disparities affecting Latinos in Kansas and across the United States, and we describe work that is currently underway to support these changes.
    MeSH term(s) Communication Barriers ; Health Equity ; Hispanic Americans ; Humans ; Kansas ; Translating
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-12-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1938-8993
    ISSN (online) 1938-8993
    DOI 10.1177/1540415318818706
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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