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  1. Book ; Online: Forensic Science and Legal Medicine

    Sessa, Francesco

    A Multidisciplinary Puzzle!

    2022  

    Keywords Medicine ; senility ; Jointpoint analysis ; coefficient of variation ; AASs ; anabolic androgenic steroids ; organ damage ; toxicity ; injury ; chronic administration ; anaphylactic death ; diagnostic workflow ; immunohistochemical investigation ; blood tryptase level ; COVID-19 ; mortality ; RT-PCR ; chest computed tomography ; phorate ; acute toxicity ; chronic toxicity ; histopathological kidney ; toxicological examination ; primary cerebral melanoma ; sudden death ; clinical signs ; pathological observations ; forensic pathology ; glycophorin A investigation ; vitality ; sudden death (SD) ; sudden cardiac death (SCD) ; autopsy ; molecular autopsy ; genetics ; post-mortem investigation ; practical flowchart in SD ; microbiome ; human identification ; biobank ; forensic ; homicidal ; case series ; malingering ; feigned ; threat ; risk assessment ; psychiatric evaluation
    Language 0|e
    Size 1 electronic resource (142 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021610810
    ISBN 9783036541938 ; 3036541934
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Special Issue "Molecular Biology in Forensic Science: Past, Present and Future".

    Sessa, Francesco / Salerno, Monica

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2024  Volume 25, Issue 5

    Abstract: Molecular biology has always represented an enviable tool in the fields of biosciences, diagnostics, and forensic sciences [ ... ]. ...

    Abstract Molecular biology has always represented an enviable tool in the fields of biosciences, diagnostics, and forensic sciences [...].
    MeSH term(s) Forensic Sciences ; Molecular Biology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms25052883
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Editorial: Brief research reports in pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics: 2022.

    Sessa, Francesco / Magdy, Tarek / Sukasem, Chonlaphat / Patrinos, George P

    Frontiers in pharmacology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1172265

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2587355-6
    ISSN 1663-9812
    ISSN 1663-9812
    DOI 10.3389/fphar.2023.1172265
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Going beyond Radial Hydration Models: The Hidden Structures of Chloride and Iodide Aqua Ions Revealed by the Use of Lone Pairs.

    Migliorati, Valentina / D'Angelo, Paola / Sessa, Francesco

    The journal of physical chemistry. B

    2023  Volume 127, Issue 50, Page(s) 10843–10850

    Abstract: A novel model of hydration for the chloride and iodide ions in water is proposed, which overcomes the limitations of conventional radial models. A new approach, based on a representation of the halide lone pairs, highlighted a subset of first shell water ...

    Abstract A novel model of hydration for the chloride and iodide ions in water is proposed, which overcomes the limitations of conventional radial models. A new approach, based on a representation of the halide lone pairs, highlighted a subset of first shell water molecules featuring preferential strong interactions with the ion lone pairs, giving rise to tetrahedral hydration structures in both Cl
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1520-5207
    ISSN (online) 1520-5207
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jpcb.3c06185
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Use of a Schelin Catheter for analgesia during Rezum treatment of the prostate.

    Siena, Giampaolo / Sessa, Francesco / Cindolo, Luca

    Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases

    2023  Volume 27, Issue 1, Page(s) 147–149

    Abstract: To further enhance the minimal invasiveness of Rezum treatment (RT), we sought to evaluate the advantages and feasibility of transurethral intraprostatic anesthesia (TUIA) via Schelin Catheter™ (SC). We enrolled 20 men with LUTS due to BPH, who underwent ...

    Abstract To further enhance the minimal invasiveness of Rezum treatment (RT), we sought to evaluate the advantages and feasibility of transurethral intraprostatic anesthesia (TUIA) via Schelin Catheter™ (SC). We enrolled 20 men with LUTS due to BPH, who underwent RT using TUIA via SC. Prior to the procedure, patients were asked to rate their pain on a numeric rating scale (NRS) numbered 0-10: with 0 being "No pain" and 10 being "Worst pain". Median NRS score ranged from 0 to 3. No perioperative procedure-related complications were reported.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Prostate/surgery ; Prostatic Hyperplasia/surgery ; Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications ; Transurethral Resection of Prostate/methods ; Prostatic Neoplasms/surgery ; Prostatic Neoplasms/complications ; Pain ; Analgesia ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1419277-9
    ISSN 1476-5608 ; 1365-7852
    ISSN (online) 1476-5608
    ISSN 1365-7852
    DOI 10.1038/s41391-023-00644-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Electronegativity Equilibration.

    Sessa, Francesco / Rahm, Martin

    The journal of physical chemistry. A

    2022  Volume 126, Issue 32, Page(s) 5472–5482

    Abstract: Controlling the distribution of electrons in materials is the holy grail of chemistry and material science. Practical attempts at this feat are common but are often reliant on simplistic arguments based on electronegativity. One challenge is knowing when ...

    Abstract Controlling the distribution of electrons in materials is the holy grail of chemistry and material science. Practical attempts at this feat are common but are often reliant on simplistic arguments based on electronegativity. One challenge is knowing when such arguments work, and which other factors may play a role. Ultimately, electrons move to equalize chemical potentials. In this work, we outline a theory in which chemical potentials of atoms and molecules are expressed in terms of reinterpretations of common chemical concepts and some physical quantities: electronegativity, chemical hardness, and the sensitivity of electronic repulsion and core levels with respect to changes in the electron density. At the zero-temperature limit, an expression of the Fermi level emerges that helps to connect several of these quantities to a plethora of material properties, theories and phenomena predominantly explored in condensed matter physics. Our theory runs counter to Sanderson's postulate of electronegativity equalization and allows a perspective in which electronegativities of bonded atoms need not be equal. As chemical potentials equalize in this framework, electronegativities equilibrate.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1520-5215
    ISSN (online) 1520-5215
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jpca.2c03814
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Myocarditis and pericarditis in individuals exposed to the Ad26.COV2.S, BNT162b2 mRNA, or mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.

    Pareek, Manan / Sessa, Pasquale / Polverino, Paolo / Sessa, Francesco / Kragholm, Kristian Hay / Sessa, Maurizio

    Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine

    2023  Volume 10, Page(s) 1210007

    Abstract: Importance: There is a high level of public and professional interest related to potential safety issues of the COVID-19 vaccines; however, no serious adverse cardiovascular events were reported in phase 3 randomized controlled trials of their safety ... ...

    Abstract Importance: There is a high level of public and professional interest related to potential safety issues of the COVID-19 vaccines; however, no serious adverse cardiovascular events were reported in phase 3 randomized controlled trials of their safety and efficacy. Moreover, none of the case series from the United States (US) of these potential complications have been population-based.
    Objectives: To estimate the reporting rates of myocarditis and pericarditis in the US using the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), and to assess if these adverse events were disproportionally reported among the different COVID-19 vaccines.
    Design setting and participants: All cases of myocarditis and pericarditis from VAERS reported up to July 28, 2021.
    Exposure: Single-dose Ad26.COV2.S, BNT162b2 mRNA, or mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations.
    Main outcomes and measures: Reporting rates were computed by dividing the total number of cases of myocarditis and pericarditis (combined) by the total number of vaccine doses administered. Disproportionality analyses were performed to evaluate disproportional reporting of myocarditis and pericarditis for the Ad26.COV2.S and mRNA-1273 vaccines vs. the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine.
    Results: By July 28, 2021, 1392, 699, and 68 cases of myocarditis or pericarditis had been reported out of 1.91, 1.38, and 1.33 million administered doses of the BNT162b2 mRNA, mRNA-1273, and Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccines, respectively. Median times to event were 3 days, 3 days, and 9 days for the BNT162b2 mRNA, mRNA-1273, and Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccines. The reporting rates for myocarditis or pericarditis were 0.00073 (95% confidence interval, 95% CI 0.00069-0.00077), 0.00051 (95% CI 0.00047-0.00055), and 0.00005 events per dose (95% CI 0.00004-0.00006) for the BNT162b2 mRNA, mRNA-1273, and Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccines, respectively. Myocarditis and pericarditis were disproportionally reported following the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine when compared with the other vaccines, using both disproportionality measures.
    Conclusions and relevance: We found reporting rates of myocarditis and pericarditis to be less than 0.1% after COVID-19 vaccination. Rates were highest for the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine, followed by the mRNA-1273 and Ad26.COV2.S, respectively. However, the reporting rates of myocarditis and pericarditis secondary to vaccination remains less common than those seen for SARS-CoV-2 infection.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2781496-8
    ISSN 2297-055X
    ISSN 2297-055X
    DOI 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1210007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: GUIDE: A GUI for automated quantum chemistry calculations.

    Sarkar, Arkadeep / Sessa, Lucia / Marrafino, Francesco / Piotto, Stefano

    Journal of computational chemistry

    2023  Volume 44, Issue 25, Page(s) 2030–2036

    Abstract: The accuracy of quantum mechanics (QM) simulations depends heavily on the quality of initial input files. Despite the popularity of QM simulation packages, achieving precise results still heavily relies on the user's proficiency in preparing the QM ... ...

    Abstract The accuracy of quantum mechanics (QM) simulations depends heavily on the quality of initial input files. Despite the popularity of QM simulation packages, achieving precise results still heavily relies on the user's proficiency in preparing the QM simulation systems. In this work, we present an easy-to-use tool called GUIDE, a YASARA plugin to assist researchers in quantum chemistry workflow automation using ORCA and MOPAC simulation packages. GUIDE lets users compute complex QM calculation workflows via an automated graphical window system. It allows for a more integrated and streamlined research process, as researchers can easily access all the necessary tools within one software without switching between multiple programs. This tool can save time and increase efficiency in computational chemistry methods. GUIDE is written in Python and is freely available for download at https://github.com/YAMACS-SML/GUIDE. The plugin is released under a GPL-3.0 license and is supported on Windows and Linux.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1479181-X
    ISSN 1096-987X ; 0192-8651
    ISSN (online) 1096-987X
    ISSN 0192-8651
    DOI 10.1002/jcc.27177
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Clinical Relevance and Interplay between miRNAs in Influencing Glioblastoma Multiforme Prognosis.

    Epistolio, Samantha / Dazio, Giulia / Zaed, Ismail / Sahnane, Nora / Cipriani, Debora / Polinelli, Francesco / Barizzi, Jessica / Spina, Paolo / Stefanini, Federico Mattia / Cerati, Michele / Balbi, Sergio / Mazzucchelli, Luca / Sessa, Fausto / Pesce, Gianfranco Angelo / Reinert, Michael / Cardia, Andrea / Marchi, Francesco / Frattini, Milo

    Cells

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 3

    Abstract: Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is usually treated with surgery followed by adjuvant partial radiotherapy combined with temozolomide (TMZ) chemotherapy. Recent studies demonstrated a better survival and good response to TMZ in methylguanine-DNA ... ...

    Abstract Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is usually treated with surgery followed by adjuvant partial radiotherapy combined with temozolomide (TMZ) chemotherapy. Recent studies demonstrated a better survival and good response to TMZ in methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Glioblastoma/metabolism ; MicroRNAs/metabolism ; Dacarbazine/therapeutic use ; Clinical Relevance ; Temozolomide/pharmacology ; Temozolomide/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances MicroRNAs ; Dacarbazine (7GR28W0FJI) ; Temozolomide (YF1K15M17Y)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-02
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2661518-6
    ISSN 2073-4409 ; 2073-4409
    ISSN (online) 2073-4409
    ISSN 2073-4409
    DOI 10.3390/cells13030276
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Death from COVID-19 in a Fully Vaccinated Subject: A Complete Autopsy Report.

    Esposito, Massimiliano / Cocimano, Giuseppe / Vanaria, Fabrizio / Sessa, Francesco / Salerno, Monica

    Vaccines

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 1

    Abstract: A correctly implemented and widely accepted vaccination campaign was the only truly effective weapon to reduce mortality and hospitalizations related to COVID-19. However, it was not 100% effective and has not eliminated COVID-19. Even though more than ... ...

    Abstract A correctly implemented and widely accepted vaccination campaign was the only truly effective weapon to reduce mortality and hospitalizations related to COVID-19. However, it was not 100% effective and has not eliminated COVID-19. Even though more than 60% of the worldwide population is fully vaccinated (meaning that these subjects have completed the recommended vaccine cycle), subjects continue to die from COVID-19, particularly in the presence of comorbidities. In this scenario, autopsies play a crucial role in understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 in vaccinated subjects and adapting therapies accordingly. This case report analyzes the death of a fully vaccinated patient who suffered from comorbidities and died from COVID-19; we provide a complete autopsy data set. On microscopic examination, the lungs showed massive interstitial pneumonia, areas of inflammation with interstitial lympho-plasma cell infiltrate, and interstitial edema. The liver showed granulocytes within the hepatic parenchyma. All these elements were consistent with previous published data on unvaccinated patients who had died from COVID-19. The present study is the first that analyzes, through a complete autopsy and a microscopic analysis of all organs, a death related to COVID-19 despite vaccine administration. In this regard, to the best of our knowledge, no other studies have been published reporting a complete autopsy. This study reports, on the one hand, the importance of vaccination programs in the fight against COVID-19, and, on the other hand, it hypothesizes that the vaccine does not offer complete immunity to SARS-CoV-2, particularly in elderly subjects with comorbidities.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2703319-3
    ISSN 2076-393X
    ISSN 2076-393X
    DOI 10.3390/vaccines11010142
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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