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  1. Article: [Research and development strategy of new traditional Chinese medicine drugs for syndromes based on human use experience].

    Yang, Zhong-Qi / He, Xing-Ling / Liu, Dong-Hua / Tang, Ya-Qin / Tang, Hui-Min / Ling, Yan / DU, Yan-Ping

    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

    2024  Volume 49, Issue 3, Page(s) 849–852

    Abstract: Chinese drug registration laws and regulations have always reserved a place for the new traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) drugs for syndromes, but so far no such new drugs have been approved for registration. This paper expounded on the relevant policies, ...

    Abstract Chinese drug registration laws and regulations have always reserved a place for the new traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) drugs for syndromes, but so far no such new drugs have been approved for registration. This paper expounded on the relevant policies, regulations, and technologies of new TCM drugs for syndromes in China and pointed out that the application of the animal model of TCM syndromes to carry out pharmacodynamics research and clinical efficacy evaluation criteria of TCM syndromes were the main technical difficulties in the research and development of new TCM drugs for syndromes. Not all syndromes are suitable for developing new drugs, and the indications for new TCM drugs should be constant syndromes. Among the three research and development models of simple syndrome, syndrome-unified disease, and combined disease and syndrome, the research and development model of combined disease and syndrome is recommended. Clinical positioning is the key to new TCM drugs for syndromes. It is encouraged to conduct high-quality human use experience studies to determine the clinical positioning of new TCM drugs for syndromes, as well as the target population, dose, course of treatment, and initial therapeutic and safety, and apply for exemption from non-clinical effectiveness studies. Clinical trials of new TCM drugs for syndromes should take the target symptoms or signs as the main efficacy index and the efficacy of TCM syndromes as the secondary efficacy index. Clinical research program design should implement the "patient-centered" concept and introduce clinical outcome evaluation indicators. In the clinical safety evaluation, special conditions such as characteristic syndromes and changes should be considered. With the construction of the human use experience technology system and the promotion of the TCM registration and evaluation evidence system featuring the "combination of TCM theory, human use experience, and clinical trials", it is believed that many high-quality new TCM drugs for syndromes will be developed in the future.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Research ; Syndrome ; China ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2024-03-11
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1004649-5
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    DOI 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20231106.501
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Predicting cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and determining the follow-up period in high-risk human papillomavirus patients.

    Gong, Ling / Tang, Yingxuan / Xie, Hua / Zhang, Lu / Sun, Yali

    Frontiers in oncology

    2024  Volume 13, Page(s) 1289030

    Abstract: Purpose: Despite strong efforts to promote human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine and cervical cancer screening, cervical cancer remains a threat to women's reproductive health. Some high-risk HPV types play a crucial role in the progression of cervical ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Despite strong efforts to promote human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine and cervical cancer screening, cervical cancer remains a threat to women's reproductive health. Some high-risk HPV types play a crucial role in the progression of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions. Therefore, HPV screening has become an important means to prevent, diagnose, and triage cervical cancer. This study aims to leverage artificial intelligence to predict individual risks of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) in women with high-risk HPV infection and to recommend the appropriate triage strategy and follow-up period according to the risk level.
    Materials and methods: A total of 475 cases were collected in this study. The sources were from the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics in a tertiary hospital, a case report on HPV from the PubMed website, and clinical data of cervical cancer patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Through in-depth study of the interaction between high-risk HPV and its risk factors, the risk factor relationship diagram structure was constructed. A Classification of Lesion Stages (CLS) algorithm was designed to predict cervical lesion stages. The risk levels of patients were analyzed based on all risk factors, and follow-up periods were formulated for each risk level.
    Results: Our proposed CLS algorithm predicted the probability of occurrence of CIN3-the precancerous lesion stage of cervical cancer. This prediction was based on patients' HPV-16 and -18 infection status, age, presence of persistent infection, and HPV type. Follow-up periods of 3-6 months, 6-12 months, and 3- to 5-year intervals were suggested for high-risk, medium-risk, and low-risk patients, respectively.
    Conclusion: A lesion prediction model was constructed to determine the probabilities of occurrence of CIN by analyzing individual data, such as patient lifestyle, physical assessments, and patient complaints, in order to identify high-risk patients. Furthermore, the potential implications of the calculated features were mined to devise prevention strategies.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-17
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2649216-7
    ISSN 2234-943X
    ISSN 2234-943X
    DOI 10.3389/fonc.2023.1289030
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Corrigendum: Mechanism and Management of Fentanyl-Induced Cough.

    Chen, Rong / Tang, Ling-Hua / Sun, Tao / Zeng, Zi / Zhang, Yun-Yan / Ding, Ke / Meng, Qing-Tao

    Frontiers in pharmacology

    2020  Volume 11, Page(s) 629157

    Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.584177.]. ...

    Abstract [This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.584177.].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2587355-6
    ISSN 1663-9812
    ISSN 1663-9812
    DOI 10.3389/fphar.2020.629157
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Tumour follower cells: A novel driver of leader cells in collective invasion (Review).

    Wang, Xiao-Chen / Tang, Ya-Ling / Liang, Xin-Hua

    International journal of oncology

    2023  Volume 63, Issue 4

    Abstract: Collective cellular invasion in malignant tumours is typically characterized by the cooperative migration of multiple cells in close proximity to each other. Follower cells are led away from the tumour by specialized leader cells, and both cell ... ...

    Abstract Collective cellular invasion in malignant tumours is typically characterized by the cooperative migration of multiple cells in close proximity to each other. Follower cells are led away from the tumour by specialized leader cells, and both cell populations play a crucial role in collective invasion. Follower cells form the main body of the migration system and depend on intercellular contact for migration, whereas leader cells indicate the direction for the entire cell population. Although collective invasion can occur in epithelial and non‑epithelial malignant neoplasms, such as medulloblastoma and rhabdomyosarcoma, the present review mainly provided an extensive analysis of epithelial tumours. In the present review, the cooperative mechanisms of contact inhibition locomotion between follower and leader cells, where follower cells coordinate and direct collective movement through physical (mechanical) and chemical (signalling) interactions, is summarised. In addition, the molecular mechanisms of follower cell invasion and metastasis during remodelling and degradation of the extracellular matrix and how chemotaxis and lateral inhibition mediate follower cell behaviour were analysed. It was also demonstrated that follower cells exhibit genetic and metabolic heterogeneity during invasion, unlike leader cells.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Carcinoma ; Cell Communication ; Cell Differentiation ; Chemotaxis ; Cerebellar Neoplasms
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-24
    Publishing country Greece
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1154403-x
    ISSN 1791-2423 ; 1019-6439
    ISSN (online) 1791-2423
    ISSN 1019-6439
    DOI 10.3892/ijo.2023.5563
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The complete plastid genome of

    Tang, Shu-Ling / Xie, Jian-Hua / Cai, Jia-Zhen

    Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources

    2021  Volume 6, Issue 6, Page(s) 1781–1783

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Thyrsostachys
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2380-2359
    ISSN (online) 2380-2359
    DOI 10.1080/23802359.2021.1934138
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Integrative Functional Genomics Identifies Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Causal Genetic Variant in the IRF5 Risk Locus.

    Hou, Guojun / Zhou, Tian / Xu, Ning / Yin, Zhihua / Zhu, Xinyi / Zhang, Yutong / Cui, Yange / Ma, Jianyang / Tang, Yuanjia / Cheng, Zhaorui / Shen, Yiwei / Chen, Yashuo / Zou, Ling-Hua / Wang, Yong-Fei / Yin, Zihang / Guo, Ya / Ding, Huihua / Ye, Zhizhong / Shen, Nan

    Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)

    2023  Volume 75, Issue 4, Page(s) 574–585

    Abstract: Objective: IRF5 plays a crucial role in the development of lupus. Genome-wide association studies have identified several systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) risk single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) enriched in the IRF5 locus. However, no ... ...

    Abstract Objective: IRF5 plays a crucial role in the development of lupus. Genome-wide association studies have identified several systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) risk single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) enriched in the IRF5 locus. However, no comprehensive genome editing-based functional analysis exists to establish a direct link between these variants and altered IRF5 expression, particularly for enhancer variants. This study was undertaken to dissect the regulatory function and mechanisms of SLE IRF5 enhancer risk variants and to explore the utilization of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat interference (CRISPRi) to regulate the expression of disease risk gene to intervene in the disease.
    Methods: Epigenomic profiles and expression quantitative trait locus analysis were applied to prioritize putative functional variants in the IRF5 locus. CRISPR-mediated deletion, activation, and interference were performed to investigate the genetic function of rs4728142. Allele-specific chromatin immunoprecipitation-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and allele-specific formaldehyde-assisted isolation of regulatory element-quantitative polymerase chain reaction were used to decipher the mechanism of alleles differentially regulating IRF5 expression. The CRISPRi approach was used to evaluate the intervention effect in monocytes from SLE patients.
    Results: SLE risk SNP rs4728142 was located in an enhancer region, indicating a disease-related regulatory function, and risk allele rs4728142-A was closely associated with increased IRF5 expression. We demonstrated that an rs4728142-containing region could act as an enhancer to regulate the expression of IRF5. Moreover, rs4728142 affected the binding affinity of zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 3 (ZBTB3), a transcription factor involved in regulation. Furthermore, in monocytes from SLE patients, CRISPR-based interference with the regulation of this enhancer attenuated the production of disease-associated cytokines.
    Conclusion: These results demonstrate that the rs4728142-A allele increases the SLE risk by affecting ZBTB3 binding, chromatin status, and regulating IRF5 expression, establishing a biologic link between genetic variation and lupus pathogenesis.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Interferon Regulatory Factors/genetics ; Interferon Regulatory Factors/metabolism ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/metabolism ; Quantitative Trait Loci ; Genomics ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease/genetics ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
    Chemical Substances Interferon Regulatory Factors ; IRF5 protein, human
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2756371-6
    ISSN 2326-5205 ; 2326-5191
    ISSN (online) 2326-5205
    ISSN 2326-5191
    DOI 10.1002/art.42390
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Roles of Activated Carbon in UV/Chlorine/Activated Carbon-TiO

    He, Shaoxiong / Ling, Li / Wu, Yuxin / Yang, Shiming / Hua, Zhechao / Tang, Kejin / Wang, Mengye / Zhu, Mingshan / Fang, Jingyun

    Environmental science & technology

    2023  Volume 57, Issue 24, Page(s) 9055–9063

    Abstract: The ultraviolet (UV)/chlorine process has attracted increasing attention for micropollutant abatement. However, the limited hydroxyl radical ( ... ...

    Abstract The ultraviolet (UV)/chlorine process has attracted increasing attention for micropollutant abatement. However, the limited hydroxyl radical (HO
    MeSH term(s) Chlorine ; Charcoal ; Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis ; Water Purification/methods ; Ultraviolet Rays ; Disinfection ; Halogenation ; Chlorides
    Chemical Substances Chlorine (4R7X1O2820) ; Charcoal (16291-96-6) ; titanium dioxide (15FIX9V2JP) ; Water Pollutants, Chemical ; Chlorides
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1520-5851
    ISSN (online) 1520-5851
    DOI 10.1021/acs.est.3c01989
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Perineural invasion: A potential driver of cancer-induced pain.

    Shi, Rong-Jia / Ke, Bo-Wen / Tang, Ya-Ling / Liang, Xin-Hua

    Biochemical pharmacology

    2023  Volume 215, Page(s) 115692

    Abstract: Perineural invasion (PNI) is the process through which tumors invade and interact with nerves. The dynamic changes in the nerves caused by PNI may induce disturbing symptoms. PNI-related cancer pain in neuro-rich tumors has attracted much attention ... ...

    Abstract Perineural invasion (PNI) is the process through which tumors invade and interact with nerves. The dynamic changes in the nerves caused by PNI may induce disturbing symptoms. PNI-related cancer pain in neuro-rich tumors has attracted much attention because the occurrence of tumor-induced pain is closely related to the invasion of nerves in the tumor microenvironment. PNI-related pain might indicate the occurrence of PNI, guide the improvement of treatment strategies, and predict the unresectability of tumors and the necessity of palliative care. Although many studies have investigated PNI, its relationship with tumor-induced pain and its common mechanisms have not been summarized thoroughly. Therefore, in this review, we evaluated the relationship between PNI and cancer-associated pain. We showed that PNI is a major cause of cancer-related pain and that this pain can predict the occurrence of PNI. We also elucidated the cellular and molecular mechanisms of PNI-induced pain. Finally, we analyzed the possible targets for alleviating PNI-related pain or combined antitumor and pain management. Our findings might provide new perspectives for improving the treatment of patients with malignant tumors.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cancer Pain/etiology ; Pain/etiology ; Tumor Microenvironment ; Neoplasms/complications
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 208787-x
    ISSN 1873-2968 ; 0006-2952
    ISSN (online) 1873-2968
    ISSN 0006-2952
    DOI 10.1016/j.bcp.2023.115692
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  9. Article: Mechanism and Management of Fentanyl-Induced Cough.

    Chen, Rong / Tang, Ling-Hua / Sun, Tao / Zeng, Zi / Zhang, Yun-Yan / Ding, Ke / Meng, Qing-Tao

    Frontiers in pharmacology

    2020  Volume 11, Page(s) 584177

    Abstract: Fentanyl-induced cough (FIC) often occurs after intravenous bolus administration of fentanyl analogs during induction of general anesthesia and analgesia procedure. The cough is generally benign, but sometimes it causes undesirable side effects, ... ...

    Abstract Fentanyl-induced cough (FIC) often occurs after intravenous bolus administration of fentanyl analogs during induction of general anesthesia and analgesia procedure. The cough is generally benign, but sometimes it causes undesirable side effects, including elevated intra-abdominal, intracranial or intraocular pressure. Therefore, understanding the related mechanisms and influencing factors are of great significance to prevent and treat the cough. This paper reviews the molecular mechanism, influencing factors and preventive administration of FIC, focusing on the efficacy and side effects of various drugs in inhibiting FIC to provide some medical reference for anesthesiologists.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-28
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2587355-6
    ISSN 1663-9812
    ISSN 1663-9812
    DOI 10.3389/fphar.2020.584177
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Correction to: Pre-Injection of Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) Promotes c-Jun Gene Silencing and Decreases the Survival Rate of Axotomy-Injured Spinal Motoneurons in Adult Mice.

    Li, Ying-Qin / Song, Fa-Huan / Zhong, Ke / Yu, Guang-Yin / Zilundu, Prince Last Mudenda / Zhou, Ying-Ying / Fu, Rao / Tang, Ying / Ling, Ze-Min / Xu, Xiaoying / Zhou, Li-Hua

    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN

    2024  Volume 74, Issue 1, Page(s) 27

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 1043392-2
    ISSN 1559-1166 ; 0895-8696
    ISSN (online) 1559-1166
    ISSN 0895-8696
    DOI 10.1007/s12031-024-02188-5
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