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  1. Article ; Online: Needleless connector nursing care - Current practices, knowledge, and attitudes: An Australian perspective.

    Slater, Karen / Cooke, Marie / Whitby, Michael / Rickard, Claire M

    Infection, disease & health

    2021  Volume 26, Issue 4, Page(s) 235–242

    Abstract: Background: Inappropriate needleless connector (NC) care is associated with device failure from catheter occlusion and patient blood stream infections (BSIs). This can be attributed to a lack of knowledge of connector designs and flushing, clamping, and ...

    Abstract Background: Inappropriate needleless connector (NC) care is associated with device failure from catheter occlusion and patient blood stream infections (BSIs). This can be attributed to a lack of knowledge of connector designs and flushing, clamping, and syringe disconnection techniques. This study aimed to assess nurses' practice, knowledge, attitudes, and key influencers on appropriate care of NCs in an Australian facility and compare these with studies undertaken in the United States in 2011.
    Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was sent via email with a SurveyMonkey® link to all nurses working in clinical areas (total population sampling approach; approximately 1500 nurses), at an Australian hospital, in 2018. The survey was anonymous and open for 6 weeks. Analysis was with R software.
    Results: Response rate was approximately 19% (n = 283). Most (89%) of nurses stated that they clean NCs before each access. Only 25% correctly recognised the negative pressure NC, and 79% correctly identified the correct clamping and disconnection sequence. Positive pressure displacement devices were correctly identified by 44% of respondents, with 34% identifying the correct clamping and disconnecting technique. Nurses reported their behaviour was most influenced by local senior nurses.
    Conclusions: There remains a significant gap in nurses' knowledge of NC device types, as well as the correct clamping and syringe disconnection for both negative and positive displacement NCs. This survey reaffirms that senior nurses are the key influencers of nurses' adherence to best practice guidelines.
    MeSH term(s) Australia ; Clinical Competence ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; United States
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-28
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2902143-1
    ISSN 2468-0869 ; 2468-0451
    ISSN (online) 2468-0869
    ISSN 2468-0451
    DOI 10.1016/j.idh.2021.04.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Author Correction: Rad52's DNA annealing activity drives template switching associated with restarted DNA replication.

    Kishkevich, Anastasiya / Tamang, Sanjeeta / Nguyen, Michael O / Oehler, Judith / Bulmaga, Elena / Andreadis, Christos / Morrow, Carl A / Jalan, Manisha / Osman, Fekret / Whitby, Matthew C

    Nature communications

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 1423

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2553671-0
    ISSN 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
    ISSN (online) 2041-1723
    ISSN 2041-1723
    DOI 10.1038/s41467-023-37201-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Atomic-Scale Time-Resolved Imaging of Krypton Dimers, Chains and Transition to a One-Dimensional Gas.

    Cardillo-Zallo, Ian / Biskupek, Johannes / Bloodworth, Sally / Marsden, Elizabeth S / Fay, Michael W / Ramasse, Quentin M / Rance, Graham A / Stoppiello, Craig T / Cull, William J / Weare, Benjamin L / Whitby, Richard J / Kaiser, Ute / Brown, Paul D / Khlobystov, Andrei N

    ACS nano

    2024  Volume 18, Issue 4, Page(s) 2958–2971

    Abstract: Single-atom dynamics of noble-gas elements have been investigated using time-resolved transmission electron microscopy (TEM), with direct observation providing for a deeper understanding of chemical bonding, reactivity, and states of matter at the ... ...

    Abstract Single-atom dynamics of noble-gas elements have been investigated using time-resolved transmission electron microscopy (TEM), with direct observation providing for a deeper understanding of chemical bonding, reactivity, and states of matter at the nanoscale. We report on a nanoscale system consisting of endohedral fullerenes encapsulated within single-walled carbon nanotubes ((Kr@C
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1936-086X
    ISSN (online) 1936-086X
    DOI 10.1021/acsnano.3c07853
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Meeting the Challenges of Chemical and Biological Weapons

    Brett Edwards / Tatyana Novossiolova / Michael Crowley / Simon Whitby / Malcolm Dando / Lijun Shang

    Frontiers in Political Science, Vol

    Strengthening the Chemical and Biological Disarmament and Non-proliferation Regimes

    2022  Volume 4

    Abstract: In this report, we identify some of the key technical and political challenges currently facing the broader Chemical and Biological Weapon (CBW) regime- with a particular emphasis on major forthcoming diplomatic meetings. Most significantly the Ninth ... ...

    Abstract In this report, we identify some of the key technical and political challenges currently facing the broader Chemical and Biological Weapon (CBW) regime- with a particular emphasis on major forthcoming diplomatic meetings. Most significantly the Ninth Review Conference of the Biological and Toxins Weapons Convention (1972) (BTWC) which will take place in 2022 and preparations for the Fifth Review Conference of the Chemical Weapons Convention (1993) (CWC), expected in 2023. This report is an output of an ongoing project, designed to stimulate thinking and discussion about these issues, within relevant stakeholder communities. The report provides an introduction to this issue area for the general reader before surveying key issues and developing a series of practical policy suggestions for further consideration.
    Keywords civil society ; chemical and biological disarmament ; non-proliferation regimes ; Chemical Weapons Convention ; Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention ; Political science ; J
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Fine structure in the solution state

    Bacanu, George Razvan / Hoffman, Gabriela / Amponsah, Michael / Concistrè, Maria / Whitby, Richard J / Levitt, Malcolm H

    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

    2020  Volume 22, Issue 21, Page(s) 11850–11860

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract The
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1476244-4
    ISSN 1463-9084 ; 1463-9076
    ISSN (online) 1463-9084
    ISSN 1463-9076
    DOI 10.1039/d0cp01282c
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Agricultural pests consumed by common bat species in the United States corn belt: The importance of DNA primer choice

    Whitby, Michael D / Kieran, Troy J / Glenn, Travis C / Allen, Craig

    Elsevier B.V. Agriculture, ecosystems & environment. 2020 Nov. 01, v. 303

    2020  

    Abstract: To meet growing global food demand, producers are actively searching for ways tocrop yield. One way to boost yield is to reduce arthropod damage. However, insecticides are becoming less effective and can have detrimental effects on human health and the ... ...

    Abstract To meet growing global food demand, producers are actively searching for ways tocrop yield. One way to boost yield is to reduce arthropod damage. However, insecticides are becoming less effective and can have detrimental effects on human health and the environment. Learning how to harness natural pest control is one way to reduce arthropod damage to crops and avoid adverse effects of insecticide use. Therefore, we examined the diets of two bat species that are likely to provide pest control services across the United States corn belt: the eastern red bat (Lasiurus borealis) and the big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus). We also show that primer choice can impact the diversity of taxa detected and resecent adavances in primer design can improve diet detection studies. Using new ANML primers to isolate prey DNA in fecal material, we found a more diverse diet than previously reported for both bat species. Big brown bats consumed an average of 16.2 species from 8.5 genera. Red bats consumed an average of 28.6 species from 15.8 genera. We found pest genera in 92 % of big brown bat samples and 94 % of red bat samples. For both bat species, approximately two pest genera were detected in each sample. Corn rootworms (Diabrotica), Cloverworms (Hypena), plant bugs (Lygus), wireworms (Melanotus), seed corn beetles (Stenolophus), and armyworms (Spodoptera) were the most frequently consumed agricultural pests. We confirm earlier studies that document beetles (Coleoptera) and moths (Lepidoptera) as the most common prey items of big brown and red bats, respectively. However, we also document a diverse diet for both bat species that includes many true bugs (Hemiptera). Because pest control services of big brown and red bats are not completely overlapped, we conclude that a diverse bat community is essential to maximize pest control services by bats.
    Keywords DNA ; DNA primers ; Diabrotica ; Elateridae ; Eptesicus fuscus ; Hypena ; Lasiurus borealis ; Lygus ; Spodoptera ; Stenolophus ; adverse effects ; agriculture ; arthropods ; corn ; crop damage ; design ; detection ; diet ; ecosystems ; environment ; feces ; harness ; human health ; insecticides ; learning ; moths ; pest control ; rootworms ; sampling ; Corn Belt region
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-1101
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-light
    ZDB-ID 602345-9
    ISSN 1873-2305 ; 0167-8809
    ISSN (online) 1873-2305
    ISSN 0167-8809
    DOI 10.1016/j.agee.2020.107105
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Delivery room resuscitation in the UK: post-survey follow-up.

    Whitby, Thomas Michael / Whitby, Victoria / Sinha, Ian

    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition

    2013  Volume 98, Issue 2, Page(s) F182–3

    MeSH term(s) Delivery Rooms/standards ; Guideline Adherence/statistics & numerical data ; Health Care Surveys ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy/utilization ; Perinatal Care/standards ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Professional Practice/statistics & numerical data ; Resuscitation/methods ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 2007331-8
    ISSN 1468-2052 ; 1359-2998
    ISSN (online) 1468-2052
    ISSN 1359-2998
    DOI 10.1136/archdischild-2012-302716
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: A severe case of <em>Mycobacterium ulcerans</em> (Buruli ulcer) osteomyelitis requiring a below-knee amputation.

    Loftus, Michael J / Kettleton-Butler, Nicola / Wade, Denton / Whitby, R Michael / Johnson, Paul Dr

    The Medical journal of Australia

    2018  Volume 208, Issue 7, Page(s) 290–291

    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Amputation ; Australia ; Buruli Ulcer/surgery ; Humans ; Leg/surgery ; Male ; Mycobacterium ulcerans/isolation & purification ; Osteomyelitis/microbiology ; Osteomyelitis/surgery ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Recurrence
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-03-27
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 186082-3
    ISSN 1326-5377 ; 0025-729X
    ISSN (online) 1326-5377
    ISSN 0025-729X
    DOI 10.5694/mja17.01158
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Can hand hygiene observation and reporting be improved through a risk-based targeted approach?

    Slater, Karen / Cooke, Marie / Rickard, Claire / Whitby, Michael

    American journal of infection control

    2016  Volume 45, Issue 2, Page(s) 212–213

    MeSH term(s) Cross Infection/prevention & control ; Guideline Adherence/statistics & numerical data ; Hand Hygiene/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Infection Control/statistics & numerical data ; Staphylococcal Infections/prevention & control ; Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-11-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 392362-9
    ISSN 1527-3296 ; 0196-6553
    ISSN (online) 1527-3296
    ISSN 0196-6553
    DOI 10.1016/j.ajic.2016.09.012
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Structure-Reactivity Studies of 2-Sulfonylpyrimidines Allow Selective Protein Arylation.

    Pichon, Maëva M / Drelinkiewicz, Dawid / Lozano, David / Moraru, Ruxandra / Hayward, Laura J / Jones, Megan / McCoy, Michael A / Allstrum-Graves, Samuel / Balourdas, Dimitrios-Ilias / Joerger, Andreas C / Whitby, Richard J / Goldup, Stephen M / Wells, Neil / Langley, Graham J / Herniman, Julie M / Baud, Matthias G J

    Bioconjugate chemistry

    2023  Volume 34, Issue 9, Page(s) 1679–1687

    Abstract: Protein arylation has attracted much attention for developing new classes of bioconjugates with improved properties. Here, we have evaluated 2-sulfonylpyrimidines as covalent warheads for the mild, chemoselective, and metal free ... ...

    Abstract Protein arylation has attracted much attention for developing new classes of bioconjugates with improved properties. Here, we have evaluated 2-sulfonylpyrimidines as covalent warheads for the mild, chemoselective, and metal free cysteine
    MeSH term(s) Cysteine ; Mutant Proteins ; Crystallography, X-Ray ; Sulfones
    Chemical Substances Cysteine (K848JZ4886) ; Mutant Proteins ; Sulfones
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1024041-x
    ISSN 1520-4812 ; 1043-1802
    ISSN (online) 1520-4812
    ISSN 1043-1802
    DOI 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.3c00322
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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