Article ; Online: NMR-based metabolomics approach to study the effects of Wu-Zi-Yan-Zong-Wan on triptolide-induced oligospermia in rats.
2020 Volume 265, Page(s) 113192
Abstract: Ethnopharmacological relevance: Wu-Zi-Yan-Zong-Wan (WZYZW) is a commonly used Chinese medicinal ...
Abstract | Ethnopharmacological relevance: Wu-Zi-Yan-Zong-Wan (WZYZW) is a commonly used Chinese medicinal recipe for oligozoospermia. Oligozoospermia is a common disease that harms human fertility, there is no effective therapeutic medicine at present. However, the underlying pharmacological mechanism remains unclear. Methods: Oligozoospermia rats model induced by Tripterygium glycosides (TG) was established to inspect the efficiency of WZYZW in the treatment of oligozoospermia by traditional pharmacodynamics combined with NMR-based metabolomics. Multivariate statistics were used to extracted the underlying biomarkers and metabolic pathways of WZYZW in the treatment of oligozoospermia. Results: The results showed that TG disturbed many metabolites and metabolic pathways such as oxidative stress (choline, O-phosphocholine, betaine and ascorbate), energy metabolism in mitochondria (glucose, lactate, succinate, fumarate, 3-hydroxybutyrate and alanine), mitochondrial apoptosis markers (Bax and Bcl-2) and amino acids metabolisms (arginine, branched-chain amino acids, taurine and myo-inositol). Conclusions: WZYZW could significantly reverse the disturbed metabolites to their normal status by their abilities of anti-oxidation, anti-apoptosis, balancing the osmotic pressure regulatory molecules and regulating the amino acids metabolism. This study provides pharmacological basis and guidance for the clinical usage of WZYZW. |
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MeSH term(s) | Amino Acids/metabolism ; Animals ; Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Apoptosis/drug effects ; Biomarkers/metabolism ; Diterpenes ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology ; Epoxy Compounds ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ; Male ; Metabolomics ; Oligospermia/drug therapy ; Oligospermia/metabolism ; Osmotic Pressure/drug effects ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Phenanthrenes ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley |
Chemical Substances | Amino Acids ; Antioxidants ; Biomarkers ; Diterpenes ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Epoxy Compounds ; Phenanthrenes ; triptolide (19ALD1S53J) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2020-09-02 |
Publishing country | Ireland |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 134511-4 |
ISSN | 1872-7573 ; 0378-8741 |
ISSN (online) | 1872-7573 |
ISSN | 0378-8741 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jep.2020.113192 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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