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  1. Book: Biomechanics - materials

    Vincent, Julian F. V.

    a practical approach

    (The practical approach series ; 105)

    1992  

    Author's details ed. by Julian F. V. Vincent
    Series title The practical approach series ; 105
    Collection
    Keywords Biomechanics ; Engineering ; Biomechanik
    Language English
    Size XVIII, 247 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher IRL Press
    Publishing place Oxford u.a.
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT004475674
    ISBN 0-19-963223-5 ; 0-19-963222-7 ; 978-0-19-963223-7 ; 978-0-19-963222-0
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  2. Article ; Online: Revisiting Nature's "Unifying Patterns": A Biological Appraisal.

    Lecointre, Guillaume / Aish, Annabelle / Améziane, Nadia / Chekchak, Tarik / Goupil, Christophe / Grandcolas, Philippe / Vincent, Julian F V / Sun, Jian-Sheng

    Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 8, Issue 4

    Abstract: Effective bioinspiration requires dialogue between designers and biologists, and this dialogue must be rooted in a shared scientific understanding of living systems. To support learning from "nature's overarching design lessons" the Biomimicry Institute ... ...

    Abstract Effective bioinspiration requires dialogue between designers and biologists, and this dialogue must be rooted in a shared scientific understanding of living systems. To support learning from "nature's overarching design lessons" the Biomimicry Institute has produced ten "Unifying Patterns of Nature". These patterns have been developed to engage with those interested in finding biologically inspired solutions to human challenges. Yet, although well-intentioned and appealing, they are likely to dishearten biologists. The aim of this paper is to identify why and propose alternative principles based on evolutionary theory.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-13
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2313-7673
    ISSN (online) 2313-7673
    DOI 10.3390/biomimetics8040362
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book: Feeding and the texture of food

    Vincent, Julian F. V.

    (Society for Experimental Biology seminar series ; 44)

    1991  

    Author's details ed. by J. F. V. Vincent
    Series title Society for Experimental Biology seminar series ; 44
    Seminar series / Society for Experimental Biology
    Collection Seminar series / Society for Experimental Biology
    Keywords Fütterung ; Futtermittel ; Textur ; Ernährung ; Lebensmittel
    Subject Nahrungsmittel ; Nahrung für Menschen ; Nutrition ; Ernährungsstatus ; Ernährungszustand ; Futter ; Tierfutter ; Viehfutter ; Tiernahrung ; Tierfütterung ; Viehfütterung ; Fütterungstechnik
    Size XIII, 247 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Cambridge Univ. Press
    Publishing place Cambridge u.a.
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT004450398
    ISBN 0-521-37521-5 ; 978-0-521-37521-4
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Article ; Online: Unusual uses of holes--with input from biology.

    Vincent, Julian F V

    Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials

    2011  Volume 4, Issue 5, Page(s) 682–687

    Abstract: This short review, some of it covering work not otherwise published in a peer-reviewed journal, is not meant to be exhaustive but rather to highlight some mechanical influences of holes that are apparently not much used in engineering. Apart from ... ...

    Abstract This short review, some of it covering work not otherwise published in a peer-reviewed journal, is not meant to be exhaustive but rather to highlight some mechanical influences of holes that are apparently not much used in engineering. Apart from initiating fracture, holes can, if judiciously placed and of the right dimensions, improve the durability of a material or structure and generate information about its state of strain. By increasing the morphological complexity of the structure, they can also increase the potential for multifunctionality.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Biology/methods ; Engineering ; Humans ; Mechanical Phenomena ; Stress, Mechanical ; Temperature
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-07
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2378381-3
    ISSN 1878-0180 ; 1751-6161
    ISSN (online) 1878-0180
    ISSN 1751-6161
    DOI 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2010.10.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book ; Online: A Scientific Information Extraction Dataset for Nature Inspired Engineering

    Kruiper, Ruben / Vincent, Julian F. V. / Chen-Burger, Jessica / Desmulliez, Marc P. Y. / Konstas, Ioannis

    2020  

    Abstract: Nature has inspired various ground-breaking technological developments in applications ranging from robotics to aerospace engineering and the manufacturing of medical devices. However, accessing the information captured in scientific biology texts is a ... ...

    Abstract Nature has inspired various ground-breaking technological developments in applications ranging from robotics to aerospace engineering and the manufacturing of medical devices. However, accessing the information captured in scientific biology texts is a time-consuming and hard task that requires domain-specific knowledge. Improving access for outsiders can help interdisciplinary research like Nature Inspired Engineering. This paper describes a dataset of 1,500 manually-annotated sentences that express domain-independent relations between central concepts in a scientific biology text, such as trade-offs and correlations. The arguments of these relations can be Multi Word Expressions and have been annotated with modifying phrases to form non-projective graphs. The dataset allows for training and evaluating Relation Extraction algorithms that aim for coarse-grained typing of scientific biological documents, enabling a high-level filter for engineers.

    Comment: Published in Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2020)
    Keywords Computer Science - Computation and Language
    Subject code 006
    Publishing date 2020-05-15
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Book ; Online: In Layman's Terms

    Kruiper, Ruben / Vincent, Julian F. V. / Chen-Burger, Jessica / Desmulliez, Marc P. Y. / Konstas, Ioannis

    Semi-Open Relation Extraction from Scientific Texts

    2020  

    Abstract: Information Extraction (IE) from scientific texts can be used to guide readers to the central information in scientific documents. But narrow IE systems extract only a fraction of the information captured, and Open IE systems do not perform well on the ... ...

    Abstract Information Extraction (IE) from scientific texts can be used to guide readers to the central information in scientific documents. But narrow IE systems extract only a fraction of the information captured, and Open IE systems do not perform well on the long and complex sentences encountered in scientific texts. In this work we combine the output of both types of systems to achieve Semi-Open Relation Extraction, a new task that we explore in the Biology domain. First, we present the Focused Open Biological Information Extraction (FOBIE) dataset and use FOBIE to train a state-of-the-art narrow scientific IE system to extract trade-off relations and arguments that are central to biology texts. We then run both the narrow IE system and a state-of-the-art Open IE system on a corpus of 10k open-access scientific biological texts. We show that a significant amount (65%) of erroneous and uninformative Open IE extractions can be filtered using narrow IE extractions. Furthermore, we show that the retained extractions are significantly more often informative to a reader.

    Comment: To be published in ACL 2020 conference proceedings
    Keywords Computer Science - Computation and Language
    Subject code 028
    Publishing date 2020-05-15
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Towards a Design Process for Computer-Aided Biomimetics.

    Kruiper, Ruben / Vincent, Julian F V / Abraham, Eitan / Soar, Rupert C / Konstas, Ioannis / Chen-Burger, Jessica / Desmulliez, Marc P Y

    Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)

    2018  Volume 3, Issue 3

    Abstract: Computer-Aided Biomimetics (CAB) tools aim to support the integration of relevant biological knowledge into biomimetic problem-solving processes. Specific steps of biomimetic processes that require support include the identification, selection and ... ...

    Abstract Computer-Aided Biomimetics (CAB) tools aim to support the integration of relevant biological knowledge into biomimetic problem-solving processes. Specific steps of biomimetic processes that require support include the identification, selection and abstraction of relevant biological analogies. Existing CAB tools usually aim to support these steps by describing biological systems in terms of functions, although engineering functions do not map naturally to biological functions. Consequentially, the resulting static, functional view provides an incomplete understanding of biological processes, which are dynamic, cyclic and self-organizing. This paper proposes an alternative approach that revolves around the concept of trade-offs. The aim is to include the biological context, such as environmental characteristics, that may provide information crucial to the transfer of biological information to an engineering application. The proposed design process is exemplified by an illustrative case study.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-06-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2313-7673
    ISSN (online) 2313-7673
    DOI 10.3390/biomimetics3030014
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Deconstructing the design of a biological material.

    Vincent, Julian F V

    Journal of theoretical biology

    2005  Volume 236, Issue 1, Page(s) 73–78

    Abstract: By identifying the functional conflicts in its design, the cuticle of arthropods can be shown to cope with IR and UV irradiation in the same manner as our technology-by controlling spectral properties (transmission and reflection). However, the skeletal ... ...

    Abstract By identifying the functional conflicts in its design, the cuticle of arthropods can be shown to cope with IR and UV irradiation in the same manner as our technology-by controlling spectral properties (transmission and reflection). However, the skeletal properties of cuticle are integrated with demands for sensory transmission, movement, etc, by controlling the local properties of the material rather than by changing global parameters (which would be the technical solution). On the basis of this study, the biomimetic similarity of cuticle with technology is only about 20%, suggesting that we can learn from the design of arthropod cuticle.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Arthropods/physiology ; Biomimetics ; Biopolymers ; Computer-Aided Design ; Epidermis ; Materials Testing ; Models, Biological ; Skin Physiological Phenomena
    Chemical Substances Biopolymers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2005-09-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2972-5
    ISSN 1095-8541 ; 0022-5193
    ISSN (online) 1095-8541
    ISSN 0022-5193
    DOI 10.1016/j.jtbi.2005.02.017
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Biomimetic modelling.

    Vincent, Julian F V

    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences

    2003  Volume 358, Issue 1437, Page(s) 1597–1603

    Abstract: Biomimetics is seen as a path from biology to engineering. The only path from engineering to biology in current use is the application of engineering concepts and models to biological systems. However, there is another pathway: the verification of ... ...

    Abstract Biomimetics is seen as a path from biology to engineering. The only path from engineering to biology in current use is the application of engineering concepts and models to biological systems. However, there is another pathway: the verification of biological mechanisms by manufacture, leading to an iterative process between biology and engineering in which the new understanding that the engineering implementation of a biological system can bring is fed back into biology, allowing a more complete and certain understanding and the possibility of further revelations for application in engineering. This is a pathway as yet unformalized, and one that offers the possibility that engineers can also be scientists.
    MeSH term(s) Biomimetics/trends ; Flight, Animal ; Models, Biological ; Surface Properties ; Technology Transfer ; Wood
    Language English
    Publishing date 2003-09-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 208382-6
    ISSN 1471-2970 ; 0962-8436 ; 0080-4622 ; 0264-3839
    ISSN (online) 1471-2970
    ISSN 0962-8436 ; 0080-4622 ; 0264-3839
    DOI 10.1098/rstb.2003.1349
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Physical activity, biomarkers of brain pathologies and dementia risk: Results from the Memento clinical cohort.

    Grasset, Leslie / Planche, Vincent / Bouteloup, Vincent / Azouani, Chabha / Dubois, Bruno / Blanc, Frédéric / Paquet, Claire / David, Renaud / Belin, Catherine / Jonveaux, Thérèse / Julian, Adrien / Pariente, Jérémie / Mangin, Jean-François / Chêne, Geneviève / Dufouil, Carole

    Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association

    2023  Volume 19, Issue 12, Page(s) 5700–5718

    Abstract: Introduction: This study aims to examine whether physical activity moderates the association between biomarkers of brain pathologies and dementia risk.: Methods: From the Memento cohort, we analyzed 1044 patients with mild cognitive impairment, aged ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: This study aims to examine whether physical activity moderates the association between biomarkers of brain pathologies and dementia risk.
    Methods: From the Memento cohort, we analyzed 1044 patients with mild cognitive impairment, aged 60 and older. Self-reported physical activity was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Biomarkers of brain pathologies comprised medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTA), white matter lesions, and plasma amyloid beta (Aβ)42/40 and phosphorylated tau181. Association between physical activity and risk of developing dementia over 5 years of follow-up, and interactions with biomarkers of brain pathologies were tested.
    Results: Physical activity moderated the association between MTA and plasma Aβ42/40 level and increased dementia risk. Compared to participants with low physical activity, associations of both MTA and plasma Aβ42/40 on dementia risk were attenuated in participants with high physical activity.
    Discussion: Although reverse causality cannot be excluded, this work suggests that physical activity may contribute to cognitive reserve.
    Highlights: Physical activity is an interesting modifiable target for dementia prevention. Physical activity may moderate the impact of brain pathology on dementia risk. Medial temporal lobe atrophy and plasma amyloid beta 42/40 ratio were associated with increased dementia risk especially in those with low level of physical activity.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Dementia/complications ; Amyloid beta-Peptides ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Disease Progression ; Cognitive Dysfunction/pathology ; Biomarkers ; Brain/pathology ; Atrophy/pathology ; Alzheimer Disease/pathology ; tau Proteins
    Chemical Substances Amyloid beta-Peptides ; Biomarkers ; tau Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2211627-8
    ISSN 1552-5279 ; 1552-5260
    ISSN (online) 1552-5279
    ISSN 1552-5260
    DOI 10.1002/alz.13360
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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