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  1. Article ; Online: Blended teaching versus traditional teaching for undergraduate physiotherapy students at the University of the Witwatersrand.

    Ravat, Sadiya / Barnard-Ashton, Paula / Keller, Monique M

    The South African journal of physiotherapy

    2021  Volume 77, Issue 1, Page(s) 1544

    Abstract: Background: Shifting from face-to-face teaching to incorporating technology may prepare students better for future work as health professionals. Evidence of blended teaching's effect on the academic performance of undergraduate physiotherapy students' ... ...

    Abstract Background: Shifting from face-to-face teaching to incorporating technology may prepare students better for future work as health professionals. Evidence of blended teaching's effect on the academic performance of undergraduate physiotherapy students' performance is scarce.
    Objective: The purpose of our study was to determine students' theoretical and clinical performance in a blended teaching module compared to their own performance in two knowledge areas taught face to face, and student perceptions of blended teaching in the third-year physiotherapy curriculum.
    Methods: The cross-sectional study design included 47 third-year physiotherapy students. The orthopaedic module was delivered using a blended teaching approach in two consecutive semesters, whilst two other physiotherapy knowledge areas, neuromusculoskeletal and cardiopulmonary, in the same semesters were delivered face to face. Theoretical and clinical performances of students were compared for significance and effect. Students were assessed on their theoretical and clinical knowledge in all areas using the same assessment methods. The students (
    Results: Significantly higher theoretical marks for orthopaedics were calculated compared to neuromusculoskeletal and cardiopulmonary for both semesters with a large positive effect (average Cohen
    Conclusion: Blended teaching improved the theoretical marks, demonstrating that knowledge acquisition was improved, but not clinical performance.
    Clinical implications: The study contributes to the knowledge base of blended learning in Health Science Education in South Africa. The authors identified a gap where future studies should investigate the effect of blended learning on clinical performance outcomes as a continuation from this one.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-17
    Publishing country South Africa
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1055412-9
    ISSN 2410-8219 ; 0379-6175
    ISSN (online) 2410-8219
    ISSN 0379-6175
    DOI 10.4102/sajp.v77i1.1544
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Laterality judgment performance between people with chronic pain and pain-free individuals. A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Ravat, Sadiya / Olivier, Benita / Gillion, Nadia / Lewis, Francoise

    Physiotherapy theory and practice

    2019  Volume 36, Issue 12, Page(s) 1279–1299

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    MeSH term(s) Body Image ; Chronic Pain/physiopathology ; Functional Laterality/physiology ; Humans ; Judgment
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-01-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 1045333-7
    ISSN 1532-5040 ; 0959-3985
    ISSN (online) 1532-5040
    ISSN 0959-3985
    DOI 10.1080/09593985.2019.1570575
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Level of knowledge, attitudes and beliefs towards patients with chronic low back pain among final year School of Therapeutic Sciences students at the University of the Witwatersrand - A cross-sectional study.

    Mukoka, Grace / Olivier, Benita / Ravat, Sadiya

    The South African journal of physiotherapy

    2019  Volume 75, Issue 1, Page(s) 683

    Abstract: Background: Knowledge of neurophysiology of pain influences healthcare providers' attitudes and beliefs about patients with chronic low back pain which affect management choices.: Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the level of ... ...

    Abstract Background: Knowledge of neurophysiology of pain influences healthcare providers' attitudes and beliefs about patients with chronic low back pain which affect management choices.
    Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of pain and attitudes and beliefs towards patients with chronic low back pain among final year undergraduate students from the School of Therapeutic Sciences at the University of the Witwatersrand.
    Methods: This cross-sectional study included two questionnaires - Health Care Providers' Pain and Impairment Relationship Scale (HC-PAIRS) for measuring attitudes and beliefs about pain and the Neurophysiology of Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) for knowledge of pain. These were distributed to 224 students. An analysis of variance and a two-sided
    Results: The study had a 65% response rate (
    Conclusion: There is a deficit in knowledge of pain among final year students in the School of Therapeutic Sciences, with a low correlation with attitudes and beliefs towards patients with chronic low back pain. Therefore, improving the knowledge of pain might result in a change in these attitudes and beliefs.
    Clinical implications: The results have shown an association between knowledge of pain and attitudes and beliefs towards patients with chronic low back pain. Therefore, knowledge is one of the factors that could contribute in changing the attitudes.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-14
    Publishing country South Africa
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1055412-9
    ISSN 2410-8219 ; 0379-6175
    ISSN (online) 2410-8219
    ISSN 0379-6175
    DOI 10.4102/sajp.v75i1.683
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Laterality judgment performance between people with chronic pain and pain-free individuals: a systematic review protocol.

    Ravat, Sadiya / Olivier, Benita / Gillion, Nadia / Lewis, Francoise

    JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports

    2018  Volume 16, Issue 8, Page(s) 1621–1627

    Abstract: Review question/objective: The objective of this review is to establish the association between chronic pain and laterality judgment. Specifically, the review question: Is there a difference in laterality judgment in people with chronic pain and pain- ... ...

    Abstract Review question/objective: The objective of this review is to establish the association between chronic pain and laterality judgment. Specifically, the review question: Is there a difference in laterality judgment in people with chronic pain and pain-free individuals?
    MeSH term(s) Chronic Pain/psychology ; Functional Laterality ; Humans ; Judgment ; Pain Measurement ; Research Design ; Systematic Reviews as Topic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08-14
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2202-4433
    ISSN (online) 2202-4433
    DOI 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003402
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Effects of exercise training on bone mineral density and some health-related outcomes in HIV conditions: A randomized controlled trial.

    Ajidahun, Adedayo Tunde / Myezwa, Hellen / Ibeneme, Sam Chidi / Magobotha, Sebastian / Fortwengel, Gerhard / Jingo, Maxwell / Milner, Brenda / Ravat, Sadiya / Okoye, Ifeoma / Schnaid, Edward / Bischoff, Faith

    Medicine

    2020  Volume 99, Issue 50, Page(s) e23206

    Abstract: Introduction: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection remains prevalent co-morbidity, and among fracture patients. Few studies have investigated the role of exercise interventions in preventing bone demineralization in people who have fractures and ...

    Abstract Introduction: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection remains prevalent co-morbidity, and among fracture patients. Few studies have investigated the role of exercise interventions in preventing bone demineralization in people who have fractures and HIV. If exercise exposed, HIV-infected individuals may experience improved bone health outcomes (BMD), function, quality of life (QoL). The study will aim to assess the impact of home based exercises on bone mineral density, functional capacity, QoL, and some serological markers of health in HIV infection among Nigerians and South Africans.
    Methods and design: The study is an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial. Patients managed with internal and external fixation for femoral shaft fracture at the study sites will be recruited to participate in the study. The participants will be recruited 2 weeks post-discharge at the follow-up clinic with the orthopaedic surgeon. The study population will consist of all persons with femoral fracture and HIV-positive and negative (HIV-positive medically confirmed) aged 18 to 60 years attending the above-named health facilities. For the HIV-positive participants, a documented positive HIV result, as well as a history of being followed-up at the HIV treatment and care center. A developed home based exercise programme will be implemented in the experimental group while the control group continues with the usual rehabilitation programme. The primary outcome measures will be function, gait, bone mineral density, physical activity, and QoL.
    Discussion: The proposed trial will compare the effect of a home-based physical exercise-training programme in the management of femoral fracture to the usual physiotherapy management programmes with specific outcomes of bone mineral density, function, and inflammatory markers.
    Trial registration: The study was prospectively registered with the Pan African Clinical Trials Registry (Reference number - PACTR201910562118957) on October 21, 2019. (https://pactr.samrc.ac.za/TrialDisplay.aspx?TrialID=9425).
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Bone Density/physiology ; Exercise/physiology ; Exercise Therapy/methods ; Female ; Femoral Fractures/rehabilitation ; Femoral Fractures/surgery ; Fracture Fixation/methods ; Fractures, Bone/etiology ; Fractures, Bone/rehabilitation ; Fractures, Bone/surgery ; Gait/physiology ; HIV Infections/blood ; HIV Infections/complications ; HIV Infections/epidemiology ; HIV Infections/virology ; HIV-1/isolation & purification ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nigeria/epidemiology ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care ; Prevalence ; Quality of Life ; South Africa/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 80184-7
    ISSN 1536-5964 ; 0025-7974
    ISSN (online) 1536-5964
    ISSN 0025-7974
    DOI 10.1097/MD.0000000000023206
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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