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  1. Book ; Thesis: Kardioprotektion mittels Sildenafil

    Böhme, Stephanie

    Pharmakologische Postkonditionierung und deren Signaltransduktionswege

    2015  

    Author's details von Stephanie Böhme
    Language German
    Size 105 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Publishing place Dresden
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Dissertation, Carl Gustav Carus Universität Dresden, 2015
    HBZ-ID HT018992809
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  2. Book ; Thesis: Zur Bedeutung der Ultraschalldiagnostik an Knie- und Hüftgelenken bei juveniler chronischer Arthritis

    Böhme, Stephanie

    Vergleich von klinischen, serologischen und sonographischen Parametern

    1999  

    Author's details vorgelegt von: Stephanie Böhme
    Language German
    Size IV, 81, XXII Bl. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition [Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Münster (Westfalen), Univ., Diss., 1999
    Note Mikrofiche-Ausg.: 2 Mikrofiches : 24x
    HBZ-ID HT011207291
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  3. Article: Are reframing strategies more effective than empathy in processing trauma reports? A pilot study.

    Leuteritz, Sophie / Böhme, Stephanie / Mühlberger, Andreas / Greve, Werner

    Frontiers in psychology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1150475

    Abstract: Listening to trauma reports can lead to the development of symptoms associated with secondary traumatization. This is particularly relevant for psychotherapists in practice, where psychologists need to estabilish effective strategies for processing and ... ...

    Abstract Listening to trauma reports can lead to the development of symptoms associated with secondary traumatization. This is particularly relevant for psychotherapists in practice, where psychologists need to estabilish effective strategies for processing and coping with such emotionally challenging events. This explorative study investigated adaptive reframing strategies for future therapists listening to trauma stories compared to feeling empathy for the client. In a mixed design, 42 postgraduate psychology students were randomly instructed to objectively distance themselves, reappraise, or feel empathetic while watching a video of a presumed trauma patient reporting a single violent act. An overall ANOVA did not reveal a difference between the reframing groups and the empathy group (between subjects manipulated) in their skin conductance level and heart rate variability during the video, as well as their change in state depression and state anxiety over the three measurements (before the video, after the video, and 2 days later). Nevertheless, an explorative
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1150475
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Good moments to stimulate the brain - A randomized controlled double-blinded study on anodal transcranial direct current stimulation of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex on two different time points in a two-day fear conditioning paradigm.

    Boehme, Stephanie / Herrmann, Martin J / Mühlberger, Andreas

    Behavioural brain research

    2023  Volume 460, Page(s) 114804

    Abstract: It is assumed that extinction learning is a suitable model for understanding the mechanisms underlying exposure therapy. Furthermore, there is evidence that non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) can elevate extinction learning by enhancing frontal brain ... ...

    Abstract It is assumed that extinction learning is a suitable model for understanding the mechanisms underlying exposure therapy. Furthermore, there is evidence that non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) can elevate extinction learning by enhancing frontal brain activity and therefore NIBS can augment symptom reduction during exposure therapy in phobias. But, the underlying processes are still not well established. Open questions arise from NIBS time points and electrode placement, among others. Therefore, we investigated in a 2-day fear conditioning experiment, whether anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) modulates either fear memory consolidation or dampened fear reaction during fear extinction. Sixty-six healthy participants were randomly assigned either to a group that received tDCS after fear acquisition (and before fear memory consolidation), to a group that received tDCS directly before fear extinction, or to a control group that never received active stimulation (sham). Differential skin conductance response (SCR) to CS+ vs. CS- was significantly decreased in both tDCS-groups compared to sham group. Our region of interest, the vmPFC, was stimulated best focally with a lateral anode position and a cathode on the contralateral side. But this comes along with a slightly lateral stimulation of vmPFC depending on whether anode is placed left or right. To avoid unintended effects of stimulated sides the two electrode montages (anode left or right) were mirror-inverted which led to differential effects in SCR and electrocortical (mainly late positive potential [LPP]) data in our exploratory analyses. Results indicated that tDCS-timing is relevant for fear reactions via disturbed fear memory consolidation as well as fear expression, and this depends on whether vmPFC is stimulated with either left- or right-sided anode electrode montage. Electrocortical data can shed more light on the underlying neural correlates and exaggerated LPP seems to be associated with disturbed fear memory consolidation and dampened SCR to CS+ vs. CS-, but solely in the right anode electrode montage. Further open questions addressing where and when to stimulate the prefrontal brain in the course of augmenting fear extinction are raised.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation/methods ; Fear/physiology ; Extinction, Psychological/physiology ; Brain ; Prefrontal Cortex/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-14
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 449927-x
    ISSN 1872-7549 ; 0166-4328
    ISSN (online) 1872-7549
    ISSN 0166-4328
    DOI 10.1016/j.bbr.2023.114804
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The Effect of Digital Mindfulness Interventions on Depressive, Anxiety, and Stress Symptoms in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Mefrouche, Monique L / Siegmann, Eva-Maria / Böhme, Stephanie / Berking, Matthias / Kornhuber, Johannes

    European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 9, Page(s) 1694–1706

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Introduction
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 3041279-1
    ISSN 2254-9625 ; 2174-8144
    ISSN (online) 2254-9625
    ISSN 2174-8144
    DOI 10.3390/ejihpe13090122
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Face masks reduce interpersonal distance in virtual reality.

    Kroczek, Leon O H / Böhme, Stephanie / Mühlberger, Andreas

    Scientific reports

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 2213

    Abstract: During the COVID-19 pandemic several behavioral measures have been implemented to reduce viral transmission. While these measures reduce the risk of infections, they may also increase risk behavior. Here, we experimentally investigate the influence of ... ...

    Abstract During the COVID-19 pandemic several behavioral measures have been implemented to reduce viral transmission. While these measures reduce the risk of infections, they may also increase risk behavior. Here, we experimentally investigate the influence of face masks on physical distancing. Eighty-four participants with or without face masks passed virtual agents in a supermarket environment to reach a target while interpersonal distance was recorded. Agents differed in wearing face masks and age (young, elderly). In addition, situational constraints varied in whether keeping a distance of 1.5 m required an effortful detour or not. Wearing face masks (both self and other) reduced physical distancing. This reduction was most prominent when keeping the recommended distance was effortful, suggesting an influence of situational constraints. Similarly, increased distances to elderly were only observed when keeping a recommended distance was effortless. These findings highlight contextual constraints in compensation behavior and have important implications for safety policies.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; COVID-19/virology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Masks ; Middle Aged ; Physical Distancing ; SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification ; Virtual Reality ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-06086-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Face masks reduce interpersonal distance in virtual reality

    Leon O. H. Kroczek / Stephanie Böhme / Andreas Mühlberger

    Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2022  Volume 10

    Abstract: Abstract During the COVID-19 pandemic several behavioral measures have been implemented to reduce viral transmission. While these measures reduce the risk of infections, they may also increase risk behavior. Here, we experimentally investigate the ... ...

    Abstract Abstract During the COVID-19 pandemic several behavioral measures have been implemented to reduce viral transmission. While these measures reduce the risk of infections, they may also increase risk behavior. Here, we experimentally investigate the influence of face masks on physical distancing. Eighty-four participants with or without face masks passed virtual agents in a supermarket environment to reach a target while interpersonal distance was recorded. Agents differed in wearing face masks and age (young, elderly). In addition, situational constraints varied in whether keeping a distance of 1.5 m required an effortful detour or not. Wearing face masks (both self and other) reduced physical distancing. This reduction was most prominent when keeping the recommended distance was effortful, suggesting an influence of situational constraints. Similarly, increased distances to elderly were only observed when keeping a recommended distance was effortless. These findings highlight contextual constraints in compensation behavior and have important implications for safety policies.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article: Are reframing strategies more effective than empathy in processing trauma reports? A pilot study

    Leuteritz, Sophie / Böhme, Stephanie / Mühlberger, Andreas / Greve, Werner

    Frontiers in Psychology

    2023  

    Abstract: Listening to trauma reports can lead to the development of symptoms associated with secondary traumatization. This is particularly relevant for psychotherapists in practice, where psychologists need to estabilish effective strategies for processing and ... ...

    Title translation Sind Reframing-Strategien bei der Verarbeitung von Traumaberichten wirksamer als Empathie? Eine Pilotstudie
    Abstract Listening to trauma reports can lead to the development of symptoms associated with secondary traumatization. This is particularly relevant for psychotherapists in practice, where psychologists need to estabilish effective strategies for processing and coping with such emotionally challenging events. This explorative study investigated adaptive reframing strategies for future therapists listening to trauma stories compared to feeling empathy for the client. In a mixed design, 42 postgraduate psychology students were randomly instructed to objectively distance themselves, reappraise, or feel empathetic while watching a video of a presumed trauma patient reporting a single violent act. An overall ANOVA did not reveal a difference between the reframing groups and the empathy group (between subjects manipulated) in their skin conductance level and heart rate variability during the video, as well as their change in state depression and state anxiety over the three measurements (before the video, after the video, and 2 days later). Nevertheless, an explorative t-test showed a significantly weaker rise in state depression and state anxiety from before the video to after the video in the reframing groups compared to the empathy group. This supports the suggestion that reframing strategies can be discussed as a protective factor against health issues such as secondary traumatization in therapists and should be examined in further studies in more detail.
    Keywords Angst ; Anxiety ; Bewältigungsverhalten ; Compassion Fatigue ; Coping Behavior ; Empathie ; Empathy ; Mitgefühlserschöpfung ; Paradoxe Techniken ; Paradoxical Techniques ; Protective Factors ; Protektive Faktoren ; Psychophysiologie ; Psychophysiology ; Psychotherapeutinnen und Psychotherapeuten ; Psychotherapists ; Therapeutinnen und Therapeuten in Ausbildung ; Therapist Trainees ; Trauma ; Traumatic Experiences ; Traumatische Erfahrungen
    Language English
    Document type Article
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1150475
    Database PSYNDEX

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  9. Article: Evaluating the feasibility and exploring the efficacy of an emotion-based approach-avoidance modification training (eAAMT) in the context of perceived stress in an adult sample - protocol of a parallel randomized controlled pilot study.

    Keinert, Marie / Eskofier, Bjoern M / Schuller, Björn W / Böhme, Stephanie / Berking, Matthias

    Pilot and feasibility studies

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 155

    Abstract: Background: Stress levels and thus the risk of developing related physical and mental health conditions are rising worldwide. Dysfunctional beliefs contribute to the development of stress. Potentially, such beliefs can be modified with approach- ... ...

    Abstract Background: Stress levels and thus the risk of developing related physical and mental health conditions are rising worldwide. Dysfunctional beliefs contribute to the development of stress. Potentially, such beliefs can be modified with approach-avoidance modification trainings (AAMT). As previous research indicates that effects of AAMTs are small, there is a need for innovative ways of increasing the efficacy of these interventions. For this purpose, we aim to evaluate the feasibility of the intervention and study design and explore the efficacy of an innovative emotion-based AAMT version (eAAMT) that uses the display of emotions to move stress-inducing beliefs away from and draw stress-reducing beliefs towards oneself.
    Methods: We will conduct a parallel randomized controlled pilot study at the Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany. Individuals with elevated stress levels will be randomized to one of eight study conditions (n = 10 per condition) - one of six variants of the eAAMT, an active control intervention (swipe-based AAMT), or an inactive control condition. Participants in the intervention groups will engage in four sessions of 20-30 min (e)AAMT training on consecutive days. Participants in the inactive control condition will complete the assessments via an online tool. Non-blinded assessments will be taken directly before and after the training and 1 week after training completion. The primary outcome will be perceived stress. Secondary outcomes will be dysfunctional beliefs, symptoms of depression, emotion regulation skills, and physiological stress measures. We will compute effect sizes and conduct mixed ANOVAs to explore differences in change in outcomes between the eAAMT and control conditions.
    Discussion: The study will provide valuable information to improve the intervention and study design. Moreover, if shown to be effective, the approach can be used as an automated smartphone-based intervention. Future research needs to identify target groups benefitting from this intervention utilized either as stand-alone treatment or an add-on intervention that is combined with other evidence-based treatments.
    Trial registration: The trial has been registered in the German Clinical Trials Register (Deutsches Register Klinischer Studien; DRKS00023007

    September 7, 2020).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2809935-7
    ISSN 2055-5784
    ISSN 2055-5784
    DOI 10.1186/s40814-023-01386-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Entwicklung und Evaluation einer Emotionsregulations-App

    Böhme, Stephanie / Berking, Matthias

    Prävention und Gesundheitsförderung

    2021  Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) 200–205

    Abstract: Hintergrund: Ein adäquater bzw. kompetenter Umgang mit schwierigen Emotionen ist bei Personen mit psychischen Störungen oft eingeschränkt. Mit dem Training emotionaler Kompetenzen (TEK) nach Berking (2017) existiert ein gut strukturiertes ... ...

    Title translation Development and evaluation of an emotion regulation app
    Abstract Hintergrund: Ein adäquater bzw. kompetenter Umgang mit schwierigen Emotionen ist bei Personen mit psychischen Störungen oft eingeschränkt. Mit dem Training emotionaler Kompetenzen (TEK) nach Berking (2017) existiert ein gut strukturiertes Behandlungsmanual, mit dem man emotionale Kompetenzen störungsübergreifend trainieren kann. In Studien zeigte sich durch das TEK eine Verbesserung emotionaler Kompetenzen und eine Symptomreduktion bei Patienten mit psychischen Störungen. Aufgrund der hohen Strukturiertheit des TEK eignet es sich gut für eine digitalisierte Anwendung. Ziel: Eine TEK-App könnte u. a. die Wartezeit auf einen Psychotherapieplatz überbrücken sowie das Potenzial therapierelevanter Übungen besser ausschöpfen. Aktuell existiert eine smartphonegestützte Version des TEK, welche in Ergänzung zum TEK-Gruppentraining eingesetzt werden kann. Das langfristige Ziel ist die Entwicklung einer TEK-App-Vollversion. Methode: Hierfür werden Erkenntnisse aus der Forschung herangezogen, um die bisherigen Probleme smartphonegestützter Gesundheitsförderung gezielt zu adressieren und zu minimieren. In klinischen Studien soll dann die Effektivität der TEK-App überprüft werden. Ergebnisse: Erste Ergebnisse deuten auf eine gute Akzeptanz der TEK-Trainings-App durch die Anwenderinnen und Anwender hin, wenn diese in das Gruppentraining eingebettet ist. Ergebnisse der Effektivität der TEK-App-Vollversion stehen noch aus. Diskussion: Die Effektivität der TEK-App soll bei Personen mit psychischen Störungen, die auf einen Psychotherapieplatz warten, sowie im Kontext der Nachsorge evaluiert werden. Langfristig soll die TEK-App von der fortschreitenden Entwicklung der Sensortechnologie und künstlichen Intelligenz profitieren und Biosignale emotionaler Vorgänge durch die App erfasst und rückgemeldet werden.
    Keywords Emotional Regulation ; Emotionsregulation ; Mobile Applications ; Mobile Apps ; Training
    Language German
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2233659-X
    ISSN 1861-6763 ; 1861-6755
    ISSN (online) 1861-6763
    ISSN 1861-6755
    DOI 10.1007/s11553-021-00866-5
    Database PSYNDEX

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