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  1. Article ; Online: Huge dissected ascending aorta associated with pseudo aneurysm and aortic coarctation feridoun.

    Sabzi, Feridoun / Khosravi, Donya

    Acta medica Iranica

    2015  Volume 53, Issue 7, Page(s) 444–447

    Abstract: We report a unique case of chronic dissection of the ascending aorta complicated with huge and thrombotic pseudoaneurysm in a patient with coarctation of descending aorta. Preoperative investigations such as transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) ... ...

    Abstract We report a unique case of chronic dissection of the ascending aorta complicated with huge and thrombotic pseudoaneurysm in a patient with coarctation of descending aorta. Preoperative investigations such as transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) confirmed the diagnosis of dissection. Intraoperative findings included a12 cm eccentric bulge of the right lateral side of dilated the ascending aorta filled with the clot and a circular shaped intimal tear communicating with an extended hematoma and dissection of the media layer. The rarity of the report is an association of the chronic dissection with huge pseudoaneurysm and coarctation. The patient underwent staged repair of an aneurysm and coarctation and had an uneventful postoperative recovery period.
    MeSH term(s) Aneurysm, Dissecting/complications ; Aneurysm, Dissecting/diagnostic imaging ; Aneurysm, False/complications ; Aneurysm, False/diagnostic imaging ; Aorta/diagnostic imaging ; Aortic Aneurysm/complications ; Aortic Aneurysm/diagnostic imaging ; Aortic Coarctation/complications ; Aortic Coarctation/diagnostic imaging ; Echocardiography, Transesophageal ; Hematoma/complications ; Hematoma/diagnostic imaging ; Humans
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-07
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603042-7
    ISSN 1735-9694 ; 0044-6025
    ISSN (online) 1735-9694
    ISSN 0044-6025
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Huge Dissected Ascending Aorta Associated with Pseudo Aneurysm and Aortic Coarctation Feridoun

    Feridoun Sabzi / Donya Khosravi

    Acta Medica Iranica, Vol 53, Iss

    2015  Volume 7

    Abstract: We report a unique case of chronic dissection of the ascending aorta complicated with huge and thrombotic pseudoaneurysm in a patient with coarctation of descending aorta. Preoperative investigations such as transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) ... ...

    Abstract We report a unique case of chronic dissection of the ascending aorta complicated with huge and thrombotic pseudoaneurysm in a patient with coarctation of descending aorta. Preoperative investigations such as transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) confirmed the diagnosis of dissection. Intraoperative findings included a12 cm eccentric bulge of the right lateral side of dilated the ascending aorta filled with the clot and a circular shaped intimal tear communicating with an extended hematoma and dissection of the media layer. The rarity of the report is an association of the chronic dissection with huge pseudoaneurysm and coarctation. The patient underwent staged repair of an aneurysm and coarctation and had an uneventful postoperative recovery period.
    Keywords Congenital Heart Disease ; Coarctation ; Complication ; Dissection ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article: Clinical symptoms, pathogenesis and postoperative course of non-specific constrictive pericarditis with dumbbell-shaped heart.

    Sabzi, Feridoun / Faraji, Reza / Khoshnood, Saeed

    GMS hygiene and infection control

    2024  Volume 19, Page(s) Doc08

    Abstract: Non-specific chronic constrictive pericarditis is a rare and debilitating chronic infection in developed countries and its rapid diagnosis and treatment has not affected its outcome and complication. A 15-year-old male, well nourished, negative HIV test, ...

    Abstract Non-specific chronic constrictive pericarditis is a rare and debilitating chronic infection in developed countries and its rapid diagnosis and treatment has not affected its outcome and complication. A 15-year-old male, well nourished, negative HIV test, and without a history of previous pulmonary tuberculosis, was admitted to our hospital for exertional dyspnea (New York Heart Association, NYHA, functional class II). Our patient had had no pulmonary tuberculosis during childhood, had received anti-tuberculosis treatment, and was referred to our center for further surgical pericardiectomy.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-21
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2717852-3
    ISSN 2196-5226
    ISSN 2196-5226
    DOI 10.3205/dgkh000463
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Combined chest wall and liver hydatid cyst.

    Sabzi, Feridoun / Faraji, Reza

    Global cardiology science & practice

    2023  Volume 2023, Issue 4, Page(s) e202332

    Abstract: Background: Hydatid cysts (HC) are primarily found in the liver, with secondary occurrences in the lungs and other organs. The presence of HCs in the anterior chest wall is notably rare, and even more so when associated with HCs in the liver.: Case ... ...

    Abstract Background: Hydatid cysts (HC) are primarily found in the liver, with secondary occurrences in the lungs and other organs. The presence of HCs in the anterior chest wall is notably rare, and even more so when associated with HCs in the liver.
    Case presentation: A 53-year-old male reported to our facility with a non-painful lump on his chest's front wall. A thoraco-abdominal CT scan identified cysts within the chest wall's subcutaneous layer, showing no spread to nearby soft tissues or involvement of the lungs and ribs. Despite an echinococcal test returning negative, the initial diagnosis leaned towards a dermoid cyst. After surgical removal and detailed examination, the cysts were confirmed as HCs. Further investigation revealed an additional liver HC. The patient was referred for surgery where he underwent laparotomy and drainage of cyst content.
    Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of considering HCs when diagnosing palpable lesions on the chest wall, particularly in regions where HCs are endemic.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-30
    Publishing country Qatar
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2738381-7
    ISSN 2305-7823
    ISSN 2305-7823
    DOI 10.21542/gcsp.2023.32
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  5. Article ; Online: Free-floating left atrial thrombi with acquired protein C deficiency in hepatitis

    Sabzi Feridoun / Faraji Reza / Heydarizadeh Hedayat

    Romanian Journal of Cardiology, Vol 33, Iss 4, Pp 169-

    2023  Volume 172

    Abstract: A 43-year-old woman with a recent history of confirmed hepatitis B presented with yellow sclera and dyspnea. Clinically, she had tachycardia and tachypnea as well as signs of jaundice and right upper quadrant pain. She was in sinus rhythm with a normal ... ...

    Abstract A 43-year-old woman with a recent history of confirmed hepatitis B presented with yellow sclera and dyspnea. Clinically, she had tachycardia and tachypnea as well as signs of jaundice and right upper quadrant pain. She was in sinus rhythm with a normal aspect of cardiac examination. She was treated with corticosteroids and her symptoms were partially relieved, however, her mild fever remained unchanged and a transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) and transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) were done to rule out embolic or in situ infective endocarditis. Images from the TEE and TTE showed a ping-pong-like clot in the left atrium with a normal cardiac function and a normal mitral valve function. The mitral leaflets appeared to be normal with no regurgitation, and no clot was noted in other chambers or valves, including the atrial appendages. A differential diagnosis of infective vegetations, clots, or tumors was considered. The three subsequent blood cultures were negative. A complete thrombophilia assay revealed a severe reduced protein C factor, however, the IgG anti cardiolipin and lupus anticoagulant were normal. The woman’s anti-nuclear antibody and anti-double-stranded DNA were negative, confirming the diagnosis of acquired protein C deficiency. The patient underwent an open surgical removal of the clot and postoperative treatment with steroids, warfarin, and heparin. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on the 13th day of operation in good condition. This case was interesting because we did not find any mitral valve pathology such as mitral stenosis, or arrhythmia like atrial fibrillation.
    Keywords left atrial thrombi ; protein c deficiency ; hepatitis ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Sciendo
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Clinical symptoms, pathogenesis and postoperative course of non-specific constrictive pericarditis with dumbbell-shaped heart

    Sabzi, Feridoun / Faraji, Reza / Khoshnood, Saeed

    GMS Hygiene and Infection Control

    2024  Volume 19, Page(s) 8

    Abstract: Die unspezifische konstriktive Perikarditis ist eine seltene und belastende chronische Infektion in Industrieländern. Ihre rasche Diagnose und Behandlung hat sich jedoch nicht auf ihre Folgen und Komplikationen ausgewirkt. Ein 15-jähriger Mann, gut ... ...

    Title translation Klinische Symptomatik, Pathogenese und unspezifische chronische konstriktive Perikarditis mit hantelförmigem Herz
    Abstract Die unspezifische konstriktive Perikarditis ist eine seltene und belastende chronische Infektion in Industrieländern. Ihre rasche Diagnose und Behandlung hat sich jedoch nicht auf ihre Folgen und Komplikationen ausgewirkt. Ein 15-jähriger Mann, gut ernährt, mit negativem HIV-Test und ohne Vorgeschichte einer Lungentuberkulose, wurde wegen Belastungsdyspnoe (New York Heart Association; NYHA, Funktionsklasse II) in unser Krankenhaus eingeliefert. Der Patient hatte in seiner Kindheit keine Lungentuberkulose, erhielt eine Anti-Tuberkulose-Behandlung und wurde zur weiteren chirurgischen Perikardektomie in unser Zentrum überwiesen.

    Non-specific chronic constrictive pericarditis is a rare and debilitating chronic infection in developed countries and its rapid diagnosis and treatment has not affected its outcome and complication.
    A 15-year-old male, well nourished, negative HIV test, and without a history of previous pulmonary tuberculosis, was admitted to our hospital for exertional dyspnea (New York Heart Association, NYHA, functional class II). Our patient had had no pulmonary tuberculosis during childhood, had received anti-tuberculosis treatment, and was referred to our center for further surgical pericardiectomy.
    Keywords Medizin, Gesundheit ; constrictive pericarditis ; tuberculosis ; konstriktive Perikarditis ; Tuberkulose
    Publishing date 2024-02-21
    Publisher German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; Düsseldorf
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2717852-3
    ISSN 2196-5226 ; 2196-5226
    ISSN (online) 2196-5226
    ISSN 2196-5226
    DOI 10.3205/dgkh000463
    Database German Medical Science

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  7. Article: Iatrogenic Diversion of Inferior Vena Cava into Left Atrium after Surgery for a Rare Combination of Congenital Heart Diseases.

    Sabzi, Feridoun

    The journal of Tehran Heart Center

    2016  Volume 11, Issue 2, Page(s) 88–91

    Abstract: Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a common congenital anomaly that has low surgical mortality and morbidity. We report a very rare case of a low-lying ASD, combined with the drainage of the inferior vena cava and the left superior vena cava into the left ... ...

    Abstract Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a common congenital anomaly that has low surgical mortality and morbidity. We report a very rare case of a low-lying ASD, combined with the drainage of the inferior vena cava and the left superior vena cava into the left atrium. This combination was associated with an unroofed coronary sinus. We also describe an iatrogenic surgical diversion of the inferior vena cava into the left atrium with its complication. The patient presented with moderate cyanosis and was referred for elective ASD repair. He underwent surgical repair of the ASD after transthoracic echocardiography. Early postoperative right-to-left shunting with cyanosis and hypoxia was associated with abdominal complications. Surgical re-exploration revealed the diversion of the inferior vena cava into the left atrium, which was repaired with a pericardial patch. Peptic ulcer perforation was repaired after abdominal laparotomy. The patient had an uneventful recovery and was discharged home on the 17
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-11-30
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2476998-8
    ISSN 2008-2371 ; 1735-5370 ; 1735-8620
    ISSN (online) 2008-2371
    ISSN 1735-5370 ; 1735-8620
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  8. Article: Association of cardiac enzymes with morbidity and mortality of patients undergoing coronary endarterectomy surgery.

    Heydari, Aghigh / Sabzi, Feridoun / Asadmobini, Atefeh / Eskandari, Soudabeh

    ARYA atherosclerosis

    2022  Volume 17, Issue 6, Page(s) 1–5

    Abstract: Background: The relationship between cardiac enzyme release following coronary endarterectomy (CE) and morbidity and mortality is unclear. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the association of cardiac enzymes with morbidity and mortality ... ...

    Abstract Background: The relationship between cardiac enzyme release following coronary endarterectomy (CE) and morbidity and mortality is unclear. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the association of cardiac enzymes with morbidity and mortality of patients undergoing CE surgery.
    Methods: This was a single-center retrospective cohort study of 475 patients who had undergone off-pump coronary artery bypass graft (OPCABG). The patients were followed up for a mean of 72.99 ± 14.60 months.
    Results: Among 475 patients undergoing OPCABG, 39 (8.2%) were non-survivors. Non-survivors were younger and had a fewer ejection fraction (EF). Comorbidities were similar in survivors and non-survivors. The crude Cox regression analysis showed that creatine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB) had a protective effect against mortality, but when adjusted with age, sex, diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), hyperlipidemia, smoking, family history, body mass index (BMI), left main disease (LMD), and EF, this effect disappeared. Troponin in crude and adjusted analysis did not have any significant effect.
    Conclusion: There is no association between CK-MB and troponin and mortality in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-24
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1735-3955
    ISSN 1735-3955
    DOI 10.22122/arya.v17i0.2085
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  9. Article ; Online: Combination of cardiac and carotid glomus tumour: a rare case report.

    Sabzi, Feridoun / Heydari, Aghigh / Rouzbahani, Mohammad / Heidari Moghaddam, Reza / Asadmobini, Atefeh

    Folia medica

    2023  Volume 64, Issue 6, Page(s) 1012–1015

    Abstract: The most common tumour of the heart is myxoma but paraganglioma (also called glomus tumour in extracardiac sites) in the cardiac position is the rarest of them. While this tumour accounts for 0.8% of all primary benign tumours, the combination of both ... ...

    Abstract The most common tumour of the heart is myxoma but paraganglioma (also called glomus tumour in extracardiac sites) in the cardiac position is the rarest of them. While this tumour accounts for 0.8% of all primary benign tumours, the combination of both neoplasms is an exceedingly rare occurrence. Herein, we present a case of combined carotid glomus tumour and left atrial paraganglioma tumour in which respiratory distress was the presenting symptom of cardiac type but carotid tumour was asymptomatic. The case underwent a two-step resection of the neck and cardiac mass with an uncomplicated postoperative course and in the 1year follow-up, no recurrence of tumour in both sites was found on physical exam and imaging studies.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Glomus Tumor ; Heart ; Paraganglioma ; Dyspnea ; Physical Examination
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-27
    Publishing country Bulgaria
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 300275-5
    ISSN 1314-2143 ; 0430-8638 ; 0204-8043
    ISSN (online) 1314-2143
    ISSN 0430-8638 ; 0204-8043
    DOI 10.3897/folmed.64.e67448
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  10. Article ; Online: Gender difference in long- and short-term outcomes of off-pump coronary endarterectomy.

    Sabzi, Feridoun / Asadmobini, Atefeh

    Annals of cardiac anaesthesia

    2020  Volume 23, Issue 4, Page(s) 419–424

    Abstract: Background: The role of gender in the selection of the most effective method for treatment of patients with diffused coronary artery diseases remains a matter of debate. This study thus evaluated the effect of gender on long- and short-term outcomes of ... ...

    Abstract Background: The role of gender in the selection of the most effective method for treatment of patients with diffused coronary artery diseases remains a matter of debate. This study thus evaluated the effect of gender on long- and short-term outcomes of off-pump coronary endarterectomy (CE).
    Methods: This was a single-center retrospective study of patients who had undergone coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). The patients were divided into two groups, the CABG and the CABG + CE group, and further stratified into male and female. Long-term survival for each group was estimated by Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank testing. In addition, Cox regression analyses of each gender were also carried out to identify the predictors of the primary and secondary endpoints.
    Results: Overall, 25.8% of the patients were female. Diseased vessels were not statistically different in the two groups - men and women. There was no significant difference in postoperative outcomes between males and females in the CABG and CABG + CE groups. There was no significant difference in hospital mortality in the two groups between males and females. Kaplan-Meier curves show that there was no significant difference in the 5-year cardiac mortality between males and females belonging to the CABG and CABG + CE groups.
    Conclusion: The results of this study show that there was no significant difference in the short- and long-term outcomes of off-pump CABG and CE in both genders although women tend to carry a greater risk.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Endarterectomy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention ; Retrospective Studies ; Sex Factors ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-26
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2106866-5
    ISSN 0974-5181 ; 0971-9784
    ISSN (online) 0974-5181
    ISSN 0971-9784
    DOI 10.4103/aca.ACA_28_19
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