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  1. Article ; Online: How Should Emergency Medical Services Personnel Protect Themselves and the Patients During COVID-19 Pandemic?

    Mohammad Jalili

    Advanced Journal of Emergency Medicine (2020)

    2020  

    Abstract: Emergency medical services (EMS) play a vital role in the management of public health emergencies such as epidemics of infectious diseases. Unique challenges, however, are expected under these circumstances beyond what occurs during normal conditions. ... ...

    Abstract Emergency medical services (EMS) play a vital role in the management of public health emergencies such as epidemics of infectious diseases. Unique challenges, however, are expected under these circumstances beyond what occurs during normal conditions. EMS personnel often have limited information about their patients, work under uncontrolled conditions, and accompany their patients in enclosed spaces of the ambulance. They are at particular risk of contracting the infectious agent unless standard and transmission-based precautions are implemented. Appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by responding personnel is, therefore, of paramount importance. Since the report of the first cases of COVID-19 in late December 2019, the disease has spread beyond China. As of March 29th, a total of 634,835 confirmed cases have been reported globally and 29,975 people have died. The Center for Diseases Control (CDC) and other authorities and advisory agencies have prepared guidelines regarding safety precautions for EMS personnel, including appropriate selection and use of PPE .
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Correlation Between Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Parental Acceptance by Primiparous Mothers.

    Jalili, Masomah / Kohan, Shahnaz / Tarrahi, Mohammad Javad / Torabi, Fatemeh

    Iranian journal of medical sciences

    2024  Volume 49, Issue 2, Page(s) 101–109

    Abstract: Background: Pregnancy and the transition to parenthood are periods in parents' lives that require tremendous adjustment. The physical and mental health of mothers during these periods is significantly associated with maternal acceptance. The present ... ...

    Abstract Background: Pregnancy and the transition to parenthood are periods in parents' lives that require tremendous adjustment. The physical and mental health of mothers during these periods is significantly associated with maternal acceptance. The present study aimed to evaluate the correlation between intimate partner violence (IPV) during pregnancy and parental acceptance by primiparous mothers in Isfahan, Iran.
    Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive and correlational study was conducted from September 2021 to February 2022 in Isfahan, Iran. The target population was primiparous mothers in the postpartum period referred to nine different health centers across Isfahan. The participants (n=308) completed three questionnaires, namely demographic, Tabrizi intimate partner violence screening, and parental acceptance questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics with SPSS software (version 22.0). P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.
    Results: The mean score of total IPV was 40.45±28.94. Domestic violence during pregnancy was reported by 59 (19.2%) mothers. The most common types were psychological violence (74.4%), followed by financial abuse (35.1%), sexual violence (17.2%), and physical violence (14.9%). The mean score of parental acceptance was 115.77±12.58. There was a significant inverse correlation between parental acceptance and IPV score (r=-0.15, P=0.005). The number of siblings and birth order had a significant inverse correlation with parental acceptance (r=-0.13, P=0.002; r=-0.13, P=0.002, respectively). Moreover, the age difference between the mothers and their next siblings had a significant direct correlation with parental acceptance (r=0.12, P=0.003).
    Conclusion: Primiparous mothers subjected to IPV during pregnancy had lower parental acceptance after delivery.
    MeSH term(s) Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Intimate Partner Violence/psychology ; Mothers/psychology ; Domestic Violence ; Parents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603872-4
    ISSN 1735-3688 ; 0253-0716
    ISSN (online) 1735-3688
    ISSN 0253-0716
    DOI 10.30476/IJMS.2023.97325.2903
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Emergency Medicine as an Academic Discipline: Giants Strides along an Endless Path.

    Jalili, Mohammad

    Advanced journal of emergency medicine

    2017  Volume 1, Issue 1, Page(s) e1

    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-12
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Editorial
    ISSN 2588-400X
    ISSN (online) 2588-400X
    DOI 10.22114/AJEM.v1i1.13
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: How Should Emergency Medical Services Personnel Protect Themselves and the Patients During COVID-19 Pandemic?

    Jalili, Mohammad

    Advanced Journal of Emergency Medicine; Vol 4 No 2s (2020): COVID-19 ; 2588-400X

    2020  

    Abstract: Emergency medical services (EMS) play a vital role in the management of public health emergencies such as epidemics of infectious diseases. Unique challenges, however, are expected under these circumstances beyond what occurs during normal conditions. ... ...

    Abstract Emergency medical services (EMS) play a vital role in the management of public health emergencies such as epidemics of infectious diseases. Unique challenges, however, are expected under these circumstances beyond what occurs during normal conditions. EMS personnel often have limited information about their patients, work under uncontrolled conditions, and accompany their patients in enclosed spaces of the ambulance. They are at particular risk of contracting the infectious agent unless standard and transmission-based precautions are implemented. Appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by responding personnel is, therefore, of paramount importance.Since the report of the first cases of COVID-19 in late December 2019, the disease has spread beyond China. As of March 29th, a total of 634,835 confirmed cases have been reported globally and 29,975 people have died.The Center for Diseases Control (CDC) and other authorities and advisory agencies have prepared guidelines regarding safety precautions for EMS personnel, including appropriate selection and use of PPE .
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-05
    Publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
    Publishing country ir
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    Full text online

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  6. Article ; Online: How Should Emergency Medical Services Personnel Protect Themselves and the Patients During COVID-19 Pandemic?

    Jalili, Mohammad

    Advanced Journal of Emergency Medicine; Vol 4 No 2s (2020): COVID-19; e37 ; 2588-400X ; 10.22114/ajem.v4i2s

    2020  

    Abstract: Emergency medical services (EMS) play a vital role in the management of public health emergencies such as epidemics of infectious diseases. Unique challenges, however, are expected under these circumstances beyond what occurs during normal conditions. ... ...

    Abstract Emergency medical services (EMS) play a vital role in the management of public health emergencies such as epidemics of infectious diseases. Unique challenges, however, are expected under these circumstances beyond what occurs during normal conditions. EMS personnel often have limited information about their patients, work under uncontrolled conditions, and accompany their patients in enclosed spaces of the ambulance. They are at particular risk of contracting the infectious agent unless standard and transmission-based precautions are implemented. Appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by responding personnel is, therefore, of paramount importance.Since the report of the first cases of COVID-19 in late December 2019, the disease has spread beyond China. As of March 29th, a total of 634,835 confirmed cases have been reported globally and 29,975 people have died.The Center for Diseases Control (CDC) and other authorities and advisory agencies have prepared guidelines regarding safety precautions for EMS personnel, including appropriate selection and use of PPE .
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-05
    Publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
    Publishing country ir
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    Full text online

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  7. Article ; Online: The effects of citrus flavonoids supplementation on endothelial function: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

    Jalili, Farnaz / Moradi, Sajjad / Talebi, Sepide / Mehrabani, Sanaz / Ghoreishy, Seyed Mojtaba / Wong, Alexei / Jalalvand, Ali R / Kermani, Mohammad Ali Hojjati / Jalili, Cyrus / Jalili, Faramarz

    Phytotherapy research : PTR

    2024  

    Abstract: The present systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis was conducted to synthesize existing data from randomized clinical trials (RCTs) concerning the impact of citrus flavonoids supplementation (CFS) on endothelial function. Relevant RCTs were ... ...

    Abstract The present systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis was conducted to synthesize existing data from randomized clinical trials (RCTs) concerning the impact of citrus flavonoids supplementation (CFS) on endothelial function. Relevant RCTs were identified through comprehensive searches of the PubMed, ISI Web of Science, and Scopus databases up to May 30, 2023. Weighted mean differences and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) were pooled utilizing a random-effects model. A total of eight eligible RCTs, comprising 596 participants, were included in the analysis. The pooled data demonstrated a statistically significant augmentation in flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) (2.75%; 95% CI: 1.29, 4.20; I
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639136-9
    ISSN 1099-1573 ; 0951-418X
    ISSN (online) 1099-1573
    ISSN 0951-418X
    DOI 10.1002/ptr.8190
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.B 3092: Show issues Location:
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  8. Article ; Online: Omicron-specific and bivalent omicron-containing vaccine candidates elicit potent virus neutralisation in the animal model.

    Abdoli, Asghar / Jamshidi, Hamidreza / Taqavian, Mohammad / Baghal, Mehdi Lari / Jalili, Hasan

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 268

    Abstract: Omicron variant (B.1.1.529) is able to escape from naturally acquired and vaccine-induced immunity, which mandates updating the current COVID-19 vaccines. Here, we investigated and compared the neutralising antibody induction of the ancestral variant- ... ...

    Abstract Omicron variant (B.1.1.529) is able to escape from naturally acquired and vaccine-induced immunity, which mandates updating the current COVID-19 vaccines. Here, we investigated and compared the neutralising antibody induction of the ancestral variant-based BIV1-CovIran vaccine, the Omicron variant-based BIV1-CovIran Plus vaccine, and the novel bivalent vaccine candidate, BBIV1-CovIran, against the Omicron and ancestral Wuhan variants on the rat model. After inactivating the viral particles, the viruses were purified and formulated. Bivalent vaccines were a composition of 2.5 µg (5 µg total) or 5 µg (10 µg total) doses of each ansectral-based and Omicron-based monovalent vaccine. Subsequently, the potency of the monovalent and bivalent vaccines was investigated using the virus neutralisation test (VNT). The group that received three doses of the Omicron-specific vaccine demonstrated neutralisation activity against the Omicron variant with a geometric mean titer of 337.8. However, three doses of the Wuhan variant-specific vaccine could neutralise the Omicron variant at a maximum of 1/32 serum dilution. The neutralisation activity of the Omicron-specific vaccine, when administered as the booster dose after two doses of the Wuhan variant-specific vaccine, was 100% against the Omicron variant and the Wuhan variant at 1/64 and 1/128 serum dilution, respectively. Three doses of 5 µg bivalent vaccine could effectively neutralise both variants at the minimum of 1/128 serum dilution. The 10 µg bivalent vaccine at three doses showed even higher neutralisation titers: the geometric mean of 388 (95% CI 242.2-621.7) against Omicron and 445.7 (95% CI 303.3-655.0) against Wuhan. It is shown that the candidate bivalent and Omicron-specific vaccines could elicit a potent immune response against both Wuhan-Hu-1 and Omicron BA.1 variants.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Rats ; Vaccines, Combined ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Models, Animal ; Antibodies, Neutralizing ; Indicator Dilution Techniques ; Antibodies, Viral
    Chemical Substances Vaccines, Combined ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Antibodies, Neutralizing ; Antibodies, Viral
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-50822-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: The influence of indole propionic acid on molecular markers of steroidogenesis, ER stress, and apoptosis in rat granulosa cells exposed to high glucose conditions.

    Nasta, Touraj Zamir / Tabandeh, Mohammad Reza / Amini, Komail / Abbasi, Ardeshir / Dayer, Dian / Jalili, Cyrus

    The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology

    2024  Volume 240, Page(s) 106509

    Abstract: Hyperglycemia is known as one of the main causes of infertility in human societies. Indole propionic acid (IPA) is produced by intestinal microbiota and has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This study aims to investigate the effects of IPA ... ...

    Abstract Hyperglycemia is known as one of the main causes of infertility in human societies. Indole propionic acid (IPA) is produced by intestinal microbiota and has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This study aims to investigate the effects of IPA on molecular indices of steroidogenesis, ER stress, and apoptosis induced by high glucose (HG) in granulosa cells. Primary GCs, isolated from ovarian follicles of Rats were cultured in 5 mM (control) and 30 mM (HG) of glucose and in the presence of 10 and 20 µM of IPA for 24 h. The cell viability was assessed by MTT. The gene expression of P450SCC, 3βHSD, CYP19A, BAX, BCL2, and STAR was evaluated by Real-Time PCR. Protein expression of ATF6, PERK, GRP78, and CHOP determined by western blot. Progesterone, estradiol, IL-1β, and TNF-α were measured by ELISA. HG decreased the viability, and expression of P450SCC, 3βHSD, CYP19A, BCL2, STAR, and increased BAX. 10 and 20 µM of IPA increased cell viability, expression of P450SCC, 3βHSD, CYP19A, BCL2 and STAR and decreased BAX compared to the HG group. The expression of ATF6, PERK, GRP78, and CHOP proteins increased by HG and IPA decreased the expression of these proteins compared to the HG group. Also, HG decreased progesterone and estradiol levels and increased IL-1β and TNF-α. IPA significantly increased progesterone and estradiol and decreased IL-1β and TNF-α compared to the HG group. IPA can improve the side effects of HG in GCs of rats, as responsible cells for fertility, by improving steroidogenesis, regulation of ER-stress pathway, suppression of inflammation, and apoptosis.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Female ; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress/drug effects ; Granulosa Cells/metabolism ; Granulosa Cells/drug effects ; Apoptosis/drug effects ; Glucose/metabolism ; Glucose/pharmacology ; Rats ; Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP ; Indoles/pharmacology ; Cell Survival/drug effects ; Propionates/pharmacology ; Cells, Cultured ; Progesterone/metabolism ; Biomarkers/metabolism ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley
    Chemical Substances Glucose (IY9XDZ35W2) ; HSPA5 protein, human ; Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP ; Indoles ; Propionates ; Progesterone (4G7DS2Q64Y) ; Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1049188-0
    ISSN 1879-1220 ; 0960-0760
    ISSN (online) 1879-1220
    ISSN 0960-0760
    DOI 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2024.106509
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 708: Show issues Location:
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  10. Article ; Online: Emergency Medicine as an Academic Discipline

    Mohammad Jalili

    Advanced Journal of Emergency Medicine, Vol 1, Iss

    Giants strides along an Endless Path

    2017  Volume 1

    Keywords Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    Full text online

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