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  1. Article ; Online: Airborne

    Ioannidou, Eleftheria / Papagiannis, Stefanos / Manousakas, Manousos Ioannis / Vestenius, Mika / Eleftheriadis, Konstantinos / Paatero, Jussi / Papadopoulou, Lambrini / Ioannidou, Alexandra

    Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine

    2024  Volume 206, Page(s) 111252

    Abstract: This study analyzed 16070 daily and 608 weekly air filter samples from the Helsinki metropolitan area collected between 1962 and 2005. The aim was to use the Potential Source Contribution Function (PSCF) to determine potential sources of silicon (Si), ... ...

    Abstract This study analyzed 16070 daily and 608 weekly air filter samples from the Helsinki metropolitan area collected between 1962 and 2005. The aim was to use the Potential Source Contribution Function (PSCF) to determine potential sources of silicon (Si), zinc (Zn), lead (Pb), and radioactive isotope
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1142596-9
    ISSN 1872-9800 ; 0883-2889 ; 0969-8043
    ISSN (online) 1872-9800
    ISSN 0883-2889 ; 0969-8043
    DOI 10.1016/j.apradiso.2024.111252
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: The Effect of Breastfeeding on Food Allergies in Newborns and Infants.

    Koukou, Zoi / Papadopoulou, Eleftheria / Panteris, Eleftherios / Papadopoulou, Styliani / Skordou, Anna / Karamaliki, Maria / Diamanti, Elisavet

    Children (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 6

    Abstract: Breastfeeding is the preferred method of infant feeding and its establishment is one of the primary goals for the infant. Allergic diseases are common in childhood, with increased morbidity. Food allergies are also associated with a strong negative ... ...

    Abstract Breastfeeding is the preferred method of infant feeding and its establishment is one of the primary goals for the infant. Allergic diseases are common in childhood, with increased morbidity. Food allergies are also associated with a strong negative impact on health-related quality of life and is a major public health problem. In addition, maternal exclusion of common allergens during pregnancy and/or lactation suggests that supplementation with regular cow's milk formula during the first week of life should be avoided. Breast milk contains many active immune factors, such as cytokines, inflammatory mediators, signaling molecules and soluble receptors, which may also reduce the risk of allergic disease. The prophylactic effects of breastfeeding have been the subject of many studies, some with weak evidence. In this narrative review, we aim to provide an up-to-date account of the effects of prophylactic breastfeeding on food allergy and other common allergies in infants and children up to 5 years of age. Colostrum in particular has been shown to be prophylactic against food allergy. The American Academy of Pediatrics cautions that the relationship between duration of breastfeeding and incidence of food allergy in early childhood is unclear. The protective role of breastfeeding has a positive effect on allergy prevention, which is opposed by the early introduction of solid foods, but larger studies are needed to confirm the evidence. There is evidence that breastfeeding is effective in providing partial protection to infants.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2732685-8
    ISSN 2227-9067
    ISSN 2227-9067
    DOI 10.3390/children10061046
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Adaptive laboratory evolution to hypersaline conditions of lactic acid bacteria isolated from seaweed

    Papadopoulou, Eleftheria / Rodriguez de Evgrafov, Mari Cristina / Kalea, Argyro / Tsapekos, Panagiotis / Angelidaki, I.

    New BIOTECHNOLOGY. 2023 July, v. 75 p.21-30

    2023  

    Abstract: Seaweed biomass has been proposed as a promising alternative carbon source for fermentation processes using microbial factories. However, the high salinity content of seaweed biomass is a limiting factor in large scale fermentation processes. To address ... ...

    Abstract Seaweed biomass has been proposed as a promising alternative carbon source for fermentation processes using microbial factories. However, the high salinity content of seaweed biomass is a limiting factor in large scale fermentation processes. To address this shortcoming, three bacterial species (Pediococcus pentosaceus, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Enterococcus faecium) were isolated from seaweed biomass and evolved to increasing concentrations of NaCl. Following the evolution period, P. pentosaceus reached a plateau at the initial NaCl concentration, whereas L. plantarum, and E. faecium showed a 1.29 and 1.75-fold increase in their salt tolerance, respectively. The impact that salt evolution had on lactic acid production using hypersaline seaweed hydrolysate was investigated. Salinity evolved L. plantarum produced 1.18-fold more lactic acid than the wild type, and salinity evolved E. faecium was able to produce lactic acid, while the wild type could not. No differences in lactic acid production were observed between the P. pentosaceus salinity evolved and wild type strains. Evolved lineages were analyzed for the molecular mechanisms underlying the observed phenotypes. Mutations were observed in genes affecting the ion balance in the cell, the composition of the cell membrane and proteins acting as regulators. This study demonstrates that bacterial isolates from saline niches are promising microbial factories for the fermentation of saline substrates, without the requirement of previous desalination steps, while preserving high final product yields.
    Keywords Enterococcus faecium ; Lactobacillus plantarum ; Pediococcus pentosaceus ; biomass ; biotechnology ; carbon ; cell membranes ; desalination ; evolution ; fermentation ; hydrolysates ; hypersalinity ; lactic acid ; macroalgae ; salt tolerance ; ME ; NC ; PC ; SD ; WT ; ALE ; LAB ; Adaptive laboratory evolution ; Lactic acid bacteria ; Brown seaweed
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-07
    Size p. 21-30.
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Use and reproduction
    ZDB-ID 2400836-9
    ISSN 1876-4347 ; 1871-6784
    ISSN (online) 1876-4347
    ISSN 1871-6784
    DOI 10.1016/j.nbt.2023.03.001
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article: Non-Pharmacological Interventions on Pain in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Papadopoulou, Marianna / Papapostolou, Apostolos / Dimakopoulos, Rigas / Salakou, Stavroula / Koropouli, Eleftheria / Fanouraki, Stella / Bakola, Eleni / Moschovos, Christos / Tsivgoulis, Georgios

    Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 12, Issue 7

    Abstract: Background: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons. Some ALS patients exhibit concomitant nonmotor signs; thus, ALS is considered a multisystemic disorder. Pain is an ... ...

    Abstract Background: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons. Some ALS patients exhibit concomitant nonmotor signs; thus, ALS is considered a multisystemic disorder. Pain is an important nonmotor symptom. Observational and case-control studies report high frequency of pain in ALS patients and it has been correlated with depression and quality of life. There are no specific scales for the assessment of pain and no randomized controlled trials (RCTs) regarding the drug management of pain in ALS.
    Aim: To systematically review the evidence for the nonpharmacological interventions (NPIs) in relieving pain in ALS, on March 2024, we searched the following databases: Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane. We also checked the bibliographies of trials identified to include further published or unpublished trials.
    Main results: A total of 1003 records were identified. Finally, five RCTs including 131 patients (64 in the intervention group and 67 in the control group) were included for meta-analysis. The interventions of the included RCTs consisted of muscle exercise, combined aerobics-strength intervention, and osteopathic manual treatment. The meta-analysis did not find a statistically significant difference in favor of NPIs for alleviating pain in ALS patients.
    Conclusions: ALS has a fulminant course and irreversibly leads to death. Pain in ALS patients, although a common nonmotor symptom, is often unrecognized and undertreated, and this is underlined by the lack of any RCTs on drug therapy for pain. Albeit NPIs are considered safe, as adverse effects are rarely reported, this systematic review did not provide sufficient evidence for a beneficial effect on pain. The scarceness of relevant literature highlights the need for future studies, with larger samples, more homogeneous in terms of interventions and population characteristics (stage of disease), and better choice of measurement scales to further investigate the efficacy, if any, of various pain interventions in ALS patients.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-01
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2721009-1
    ISSN 2227-9032
    ISSN 2227-9032
    DOI 10.3390/healthcare12070770
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Neuropsychological Profile of Hospitalized Patients Due to COVID-19: Clinical and Inflammatory Correlates.

    Tsiaras, Yiannis / Kitsakis, Nikolaos / Papadopoulou, Eleftheria / Karanikas, Evangelos / Kourbetis, Dimitrios / Aretouli, Eleni

    Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists

    2023  Volume 38, Issue 8, Page(s) 1564–1577

    Abstract: Objectives: In the present study, we investigated the pattern of cognitive difficulties in hospitalized patients due to COVID-19 and its relation with the clinical features of the disease.: Method: Forty hospitalized patients with COVID-19 [mean age: ...

    Abstract Objectives: In the present study, we investigated the pattern of cognitive difficulties in hospitalized patients due to COVID-19 and its relation with the clinical features of the disease.
    Method: Forty hospitalized patients with COVID-19 [mean age: 46.98 years (SD = 9.30); mean years of education: 13.65 (SD = 2.07) and 40 sex-, age- and education-matched healthy controls completed a set of neuropsychological measures administered by telephone. Participants' premorbid intellectual skills and patients' anxiety and depressive symptoms were also evaluated. The association of COVID-19-related biomarkers [oxygen saturation (SpO2), C-reactive protein (CRP), D-dimer and ferritin levels] with neuropsychological performances was examined with a series of hierarchical multiple linear regression analyses, after controlling for demographic and clinical characteristics, psychological distress and premorbid intellectual skills.
    Results: Patients performed worse than healthy participants on measures of verbal memory, attention and working memory. SpO2 levels were associated with patients' performance on verbal and working memory, whereas CRP levels were associated with performance on verbal memory, abstract reasoning and verbal fluency, after controlling for demographic and clinical characteristics. Ferritin levels predicted performance on the verbal fluency test, whereas D-dimer levels did not predict any of the neuropsychological measures.
    Conclusions: Cognitive difficulties in verbal memory, attention and working memory were noted in patients with COVID-19. Markers of hyperinflammation predicted patients' performance above and beyond demographic characteristics, duration of symptoms, length of hospitalization and psychological distress.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests ; COVID-19/complications ; Memory, Short-Term ; Attention ; Ferritins
    Chemical Substances Ferritins (9007-73-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632972-x
    ISSN 1873-5843 ; 0887-6177
    ISSN (online) 1873-5843
    ISSN 0887-6177
    DOI 10.1093/arclin/acad038
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Saccharina latissima, candy-factory waste, and digestate from full-scale biogas plant as alternative carbohydrate and nutrient sources for lactic acid production.

    Papadopoulou, Eleftheria / Vance, Charlene / Rozene Vallespin, Paloma S / Tsapekos, Panagiotis / Angelidaki, Irini

    Bioresource technology

    2023  Volume 380, Page(s) 129078

    Abstract: To substitute petroleum-based materials with bio-based alternatives, microbial fermentation combined with inexpensive biomass is suggested. In this study Saccharina latissima hydrolysate, candy-factory waste, and digestate from full-scale biogas plant ... ...

    Abstract To substitute petroleum-based materials with bio-based alternatives, microbial fermentation combined with inexpensive biomass is suggested. In this study Saccharina latissima hydrolysate, candy-factory waste, and digestate from full-scale biogas plant were explored as substrates for lactic acid production. The lactic acid bacteria Enterococcus faecium, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Pediococcus pentosaceus were tested as starter cultures. Sugars released from seaweed hydrolysate and candy-waste were successfully utilized by the studied bacterial strains. Additionally, seaweed hydrolysate and digestate served as nutrient supplements supporting microbial fermentation. According to the highest achieved relative lactic acid production, a scaled-up co-fermentation of candy-waste and digestate was performed. Lactic acid reached a concentration of 65.65 g/L, with 61.69% relative lactic acid production, and 1.37 g/L/hour productivity. The findings indicate that lactic acid can be successfully produced from low-cost industrial residues.
    MeSH term(s) Lactic Acid ; Biofuels ; Carbohydrates ; Fermentation ; Nutrients
    Chemical Substances Lactic Acid (33X04XA5AT) ; Biofuels ; Carbohydrates
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1065195-0
    ISSN 1873-2976 ; 0960-8524
    ISSN (online) 1873-2976
    ISSN 0960-8524
    DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.129078
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Adaptive laboratory evolution to hypersaline conditions of lactic acid bacteria isolated from seaweed.

    Papadopoulou, Eleftheria / Rodriguez de Evgrafov, Mari Cristina / Kalea, Argyro / Tsapekos, Panagiotis / Angelidaki, Irini

    New biotechnology

    2023  Volume 75, Page(s) 21–30

    Abstract: Seaweed biomass has been proposed as a promising alternative carbon source for fermentation processes using microbial factories. However, the high salinity content of seaweed biomass is a limiting factor in large scale fermentation processes. To address ... ...

    Abstract Seaweed biomass has been proposed as a promising alternative carbon source for fermentation processes using microbial factories. However, the high salinity content of seaweed biomass is a limiting factor in large scale fermentation processes. To address this shortcoming, three bacterial species (Pediococcus pentosaceus, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Enterococcus faecium) were isolated from seaweed biomass and evolved to increasing concentrations of NaCl. Following the evolution period, P. pentosaceus reached a plateau at the initial NaCl concentration, whereas L. plantarum, and E. faecium showed a 1.29 and 1.75-fold increase in their salt tolerance, respectively. The impact that salt evolution had on lactic acid production using hypersaline seaweed hydrolysate was investigated. Salinity evolved L. plantarum produced 1.18-fold more lactic acid than the wild type, and salinity evolved E. faecium was able to produce lactic acid, while the wild type could not. No differences in lactic acid production were observed between the P. pentosaceus salinity evolved and wild type strains. Evolved lineages were analyzed for the molecular mechanisms underlying the observed phenotypes. Mutations were observed in genes affecting the ion balance in the cell, the composition of the cell membrane and proteins acting as regulators. This study demonstrates that bacterial isolates from saline niches are promising microbial factories for the fermentation of saline substrates, without the requirement of previous desalination steps, while preserving high final product yields.
    MeSH term(s) Lactobacillales/genetics ; Sodium Chloride/pharmacology ; Fermentation ; Lactic Acid
    Chemical Substances Sodium Chloride (451W47IQ8X) ; Lactic Acid (33X04XA5AT)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-02
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2400836-9
    ISSN 1876-4347 ; 1876-4347
    ISSN (online) 1876-4347
    ISSN 1876-4347
    DOI 10.1016/j.nbt.2023.03.001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Nipple candidiasis and painful lactation: an updated overview.

    Plachouri, Kerasia-Maria / Mulita, Francesk / Oikonomou, Chrysa / Papadopoulou, Margarita / Akrida, Ioanna / Vryzaki, Eleftheria / Verras, Georgios-Ioannis / Georgiou, Sophia

    Postepy dermatologii i alergologii

    2022  Volume 39, Issue 4, Page(s) 651–655

    Abstract: Nipple pain and discomfort during or after breastfeeding remains one of the most common reasons for premature cessation of lactation among the affected women. The belief that yeasts, and ... ...

    Abstract Nipple pain and discomfort during or after breastfeeding remains one of the most common reasons for premature cessation of lactation among the affected women. The belief that yeasts, and especially
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-31
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2596142-1
    ISSN 1642-395X
    ISSN 1642-395X
    DOI 10.5114/ada.2022.116837
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Author Correction: Methylprednisolone stimulated gene expression (GILZ, MCL-1) and basal cortisol levels in multiple sclerosis patients in relapse are associated with clinical response.

    Evangelopoulos, Maria Eleftheria / Nasiri-Ansari, Narjes / Kassi, Eva / Papadopoulou, Anna / Evangelopoulos, Dimitrios Stergios / Moutsatsou, Paraskevi

    Scientific reports

    2021  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 22940

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-021-02415-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Case Report: Intracranial Hypertension Secondary to Guillain-Barre Syndrome.

    Doxaki, Christina / Papadopoulou, Eleftheria / Maniadaki, Iliana / Tsakalis, Nikolaos G / Palikaras, Konstantinos / Vorgia, Pelagia

    Frontiers in pediatrics

    2021  Volume 8, Page(s) 608695

    Abstract: Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS), a common cause of acute flaccid paralysis, is characterized by a rapidly progressive, usually symmetric weakness of the extremities. Headache and intracranial hypertension (ICHT) are very rare complications of GBS. Herein ... ...

    Abstract Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS), a common cause of acute flaccid paralysis, is characterized by a rapidly progressive, usually symmetric weakness of the extremities. Headache and intracranial hypertension (ICHT) are very rare complications of GBS. Herein we report our current case of an obese girl with typical signs of GBS associated with autonomic dysfunction, cranial nerve deficits and increased intracranial pressure (ICP). We also perform a systematic study presenting and discussing previous case reports of GBS associated with ICHT, papilledema or hydrocephalus, highlighting the differences of the current case compared to previous studies. Although intracranial hypertension is a rare complication of pediatric GBS, clinicians should promptly detect it. Obesity may be a predisposing factor, given the strong association between idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) and weight gain. Neurological evaluation, fundus examination and low threshold for intracranial imaging should be an integral part of medical practice in case of obesity, headache or visual changes in GBS patients.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-20
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2711999-3
    ISSN 2296-2360
    ISSN 2296-2360
    DOI 10.3389/fped.2020.608695
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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