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  1. Article ; Online: Institutionalization of Health System to Combat the COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran.

    Haghighi, Hajar / Takian, Amirhossein / Raoofi, Azam

    International journal of public health

    2023  Volume 68, Page(s) 1606197

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19 ; Iran/epidemiology ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Institutionalization
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2274130-6
    ISSN 1661-8564 ; 1661-8556
    ISSN (online) 1661-8564
    ISSN 1661-8556
    DOI 10.3389/ijph.2023.1606197
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Institutionalization of Health System to Combat the COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran

    Hajar Haghighi / Amirhossein Takian / Azam Raoofi

    International Journal of Public Health, Vol

    2023  Volume 68

    Keywords COVID-19 ; pandemic ; Iran ; health system ; institutionalization ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: The slums in the mirror of health

    Azam Raoofi / Manzar Amirkhani / Maryam Monjazeb / Niloofar Peykari

    International Journal of Preventive Medicine, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 137-

    A systematic review analysis from Iran

    2022  Volume 137

    Abstract: Background: One billion worldwide population is living in slum areas that mostly accompanied with high rates of poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, unhealthy situation, and inappropriate health-care services. The prediction of enormous growth of slums by ... ...

    Abstract Background: One billion worldwide population is living in slum areas that mostly accompanied with high rates of poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, unhealthy situation, and inappropriate health-care services. The prediction of enormous growth of slums by 2030 led to a raise to address the “plight of slums” in Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Methods: To address evidence-based health-related priorities, we conducted a systematic review to summarizing evidences on health situations of slums population in Iran. Six electronic databases were systematically searched for published studies without any restriction on age, sex, and language to assess health situations of slums in Iran reported by following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol. All identified articles were screened, quality assessed, and data extracted by two authors independently. Results: The finding of this systematic review in addition to overall view categorized in five categories: health system, reproductive health, infectious diseases, noncommunicable diseases and their risk factors, social issues besides overall situation of Slums. Conclusions: Community-based participatory interventions with socioeconomic approach on modifiable risk factors; active response of health system; establishment new health care centers in slum areas; augmenting the quality of care; active case finding; and elevating health knowledge, attitude, and practice is crucial to achieve SDG's in Slum area.
    Keywords health ; iran ; poverty areas ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 360
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: COVID-19 battle during the toughest sanctions against Iran.

    Takian, Amirhossein / Raoofi, Azam / Kazempour-Ardebili, Sara

    Lancet (London, England)

    2020  Volume 395, Issue 10229, Page(s) 1035–1036

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Commerce/economics ; Commerce/legislation & jurisprudence ; Coronavirus Infections/economics ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Delivery of Health Care/economics ; Economics ; Health Care Sector/economics ; Humans ; Internationality ; Iran ; Pandemics/economics ; Pneumonia, Viral/economics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Politics ; Public Policy/economics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; United Nations ; United States
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 3306-6
    ISSN 1474-547X ; 0023-7507 ; 0140-6736
    ISSN (online) 1474-547X
    ISSN 0023-7507 ; 0140-6736
    DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30668-1
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  5. Book ; Online: The Islamic Republic of Iran

    Takian, Amirhossein / Bakhtiari, Ahad / Sadegh Tabrizi, Jafar / Raoofi, Azam

    a primary health care case study in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic

    2022  

    Abstract: iv, 31 p. ...

    Abstract iv, 31 p.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; Betacoronavirus ; Disease Outbreaks ; Primary Health Care ; Case Reports ; Iran
    Language English
    Publisher World Health Organization
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: COVID-19 battle during the toughest sanctions against Iran

    Takian, Amirhossein / Raoofi, Azam / Kazempour-Ardebili, Sara

    The Lancet

    2020  Volume 395, Issue 10229, Page(s) 1035–1036

    Keywords General Medicine ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 3306-6
    ISSN 1474-547X ; 0023-7507 ; 0140-6736
    ISSN (online) 1474-547X
    ISSN 0023-7507 ; 0140-6736
    DOI 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30668-1
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    Full text online

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  8. Article ; Online: Helping to prevent hepatitis B in family setting, by educating women to vaccinate before marriage.

    Raoofi, Azam / Hatefnia, Effat / Kazemnejad, Anoshirvan

    Social work in public health

    2018  Volume 33, Issue 6, Page(s) 354–365

    Abstract: Hepatitis B (HB) is one of the major public health problems and a major cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a model-based educational intervention on preventive health behavior ... ...

    Abstract Hepatitis B (HB) is one of the major public health problems and a major cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a model-based educational intervention on preventive health behavior of hepatitis B vaccination among women who were going to get married (pending marriage women). Seventy pending marriage women were selected from martial counseling centers. The participants' knowledge, health beliefs model (HBM) constructs, and intention to receive HB vaccination were collected using a questionnaire based on HBM. The questionnaire was based on the Likert-type scale with the score range of 1 to 5. An educational intervention was carried out based on pretest results. The baseline and follow-up level of the variables was statistically significant within the case group. The mean score of the variables in the two groups showed a statistically significant difference in favor of the case group. Our study showed a positive effect of educational intervention on the participants' knowledge, HBM constructs, and intention to receive HB vaccination, indicating that educational intervention based on HBM could be used as an appropriate tool to improve preventive behavior of HB vaccination.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Female ; Health Education/methods ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Hepatitis B/prevention & control ; Hepatitis B Vaccines/administration & dosage ; Humans ; Iran ; Marriage ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Chemical Substances Hepatitis B Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-07-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2414992-5
    ISSN 1937-190X ; 1937-1918
    ISSN (online) 1937-190X
    ISSN 1937-1918
    DOI 10.1080/19371918.2018.1487358
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: From Public Health Policy to Impact for COVID-19: A Multi-Country Case Study in Switzerland, Spain, Iran and Pakistan.

    Tavakkoli, Maryam / Karim, Aliya / Fischer, Fabienne Beatrice / Monzon Llamas, Laura / Raoofi, Azam / Zafar, Shamsa / Sant Fruchtman, Carmen / de Savigny, Don / Takian, Amirhossein / Antillon, Marina / Cobos Muñoz, Daniel

    International journal of public health

    2022  Volume 67, Page(s) 1604969

    Abstract: Objectives: ...

    Abstract Objectives:
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; Health Policy ; Humans ; Iran/epidemiology ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; Spain ; Switzerland/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2274130-6
    ISSN 1661-8564 ; 1661-8556
    ISSN (online) 1661-8564
    ISSN 1661-8556
    DOI 10.3389/ijph.2022.1604969
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: COVID-19 Pandemic and Comparative Health Policy Learning in Iran.

    Raoofi, Azam / Takian, Amirhossein / Akbari Sari, Ali / Olyaeemanesh, Alireza / Haghighi, Hajar / Aarabi, Mohsen

    Archives of Iranian medicine

    2020  Volume 23, Issue 4, Page(s) 220–234

    Abstract: Background: On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) a global pandemic. Starting in December 2019 from China, the first cases were officially announced on February 19 in Qom city, Iran. As ... ...

    Abstract Background: On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) a global pandemic. Starting in December 2019 from China, the first cases were officially announced on February 19 in Qom city, Iran. As of April 3, 2020, 206 countries have reported a total of 932166 cases with 46764 deaths. Along with China, USA, Italy, Spain, and Germany, Iran has been suffering the hardest burden of COVID-19 outbreak. Worse still, countries like Iran are struggling with the double burden of political sanctions to provide lifesaving medical equipment and medicines to combat the emergency.
    Methods: Using systematic document content analysis and through the lenses of health policy triangle, this article aims to compare the policies and strategies that Iran is adopting, with the experience and recommendations of China and WHO to combat COVID-19.
    Results: Iran has formulated contextual-based policies to combat COVID-19 outbreak before and after virus entrance. Insufficient whole-government, whole-society approach in managing the outbreak, inadequate lifesaving and protective equipment, and delayed decisive governance are the biggest challenges in policy making to combat COVID-19. COVID-19 policies are a public health concern and require professional advocacy attempts through appropriate inter-sectoral collaboration and whole-government coalitions.
    Conclusion: COVID-19 is an unfolding outbreak; hence, policy learning is crucial to formulate appropriate policies and implement them accordingly. Iran has made many efforts to defeat the outbreak, but more coherent, timely and efficient action is required, now, more than ever, to save lives and slow the spread of this pandemic.
    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; China ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Health Care Coalitions ; Health Policy ; Humans ; Iran/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Policy Making ; Public Health ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-01
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2204979-4
    ISSN 1735-3947 ; 1029-2977
    ISSN (online) 1735-3947
    ISSN 1029-2977
    DOI 10.34172/aim.2020.02
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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