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  1. Article ; Online: Implementation of universal health coverage by South Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Dongarwar, Deepa / Salihu, Hamisu M

    The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific

    2021  Volume 7, Page(s) 100093

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-29
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-6065
    ISSN (online) 2666-6065
    DOI 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2021.100093
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  2. Article ; Online: Racial Disparities in Plasma Cell Leukemia Outcomes Among Hospitalized Patients in the United States.

    Wu, Cindy / Dongarwar, Deepa / Al Hadidi, Samer

    Clinical hematology international

    2023  Volume 5, Issue 4, Page(s) 1–9

    Abstract: Plasma cell leukemia (PCL) is a rare, aggressive subtype of multiple myeloma (MM) with a poor prognosis. Prior studies have shown that racial disparities affect MM patients in various ways, which may affect patients' outcomes. In this study, we aimed to ... ...

    Abstract Plasma cell leukemia (PCL) is a rare, aggressive subtype of multiple myeloma (MM) with a poor prognosis. Prior studies have shown that racial disparities affect MM patients in various ways, which may affect patients' outcomes. In this study, we aimed to investigate racial differences in hospitalization outcomes for PCL using Nationwide Inpatient Sample data. Overall, hospitalization rates for PCL tended to decrease over the past decade. Among hospitalized patients with a primary diagnosis of PCL, there was no statistically significant association between race/ethnicity and hospitalization rates, between NH-White patients and NH-Black patients (OR 1.94; 95%CI 0.3-3.54, p 0.95), and Hispanic patients (OR 0.47; 95% CI 0.05-4.23, p 0.5). Additionally, there was no significant association between race/ethnicity and inpatient mortality. The overall lower incidence of PCL, more significant disease burden, and poor prognosis across all groups may contribute to our findings. With increasing evidence that PCL is cytogenetically distinct from MM, more investigation into biological and sociodemographic factors that affect healthcare utilization and treatment outcomes should be carried out.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2590-0048
    ISSN (online) 2590-0048
    DOI 10.46989/001c.87755
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Association Between Social Determinants of Health Issues and Maternal Obesity Among American Racial/Ethnic Groups

    Deepa Dongarwar / Morgan Lee / Christo Manikkuttiyil / Hamisu Salihu

    International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS, Vol 12, Iss

    2023  Volume 1

    Abstract: Background and Objective: Social determinants of health impact various clinical health outcomes in the population. We conducted this study to examine the impact of adverse social determinants of health (SDOH) characteristics on maternal obesity among ... ...

    Abstract Background and Objective: Social determinants of health impact various clinical health outcomes in the population. We conducted this study to examine the impact of adverse social determinants of health (SDOH) characteristics on maternal obesity among hospitalized pregnant women in the US and its potential differential impact on women of different races/ethnicities. Methods: The nationwide pregnancy hospitalization data analyzed in this study were collected through the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database during 2016-2018. We conducted descriptive analyses to evaluate the relationship between patient characteristics and maternal obesity. Using the adjusted survey logistic regression model, we calculated the independent association between social determinants of health (SDOH) risk factors and hospitalization characteristics (exposure) and maternal obesity (outcome). Lastly, stratified survey logistic regression models were created for each racial/ethnic group to examine the differential impact in the association between SDOH issues and maternal obesity. Results: The prevalence of SDOH issues was highest in non-Hispanic (NH) Black women (6.59 per 1000 hospitalizations), whereas the prevalence of obesity among those with SDOH issues was highest in Hispanic women (15.3 per 100 hospitalizations). We observed that pregnant women with SDOH issues were 1.15 times as likely (95% CI: 1.05-1.25) to experience maternal obesity compared to those without SDOH issues. Relative to their counterparts without SDOH issues, Hispanics and NH-Others with SDOH issues had increased odds of obesity, whereas NH-White and NH-Black mothers with SDOH had similar odds of obesity (p>0.05). Conclusion and Global Health Implications: In conclusion, pregnant women with SDOH issues had an increased likelihood of obesity diagnosis and the association demonstrated differential impact across racial/ethnic sub-populations. This information has potential utility for counseling and formulation of targeted interventions for pregnant women. ...
    Keywords Social Determinants of Health ; Maternal Obesity ; Pregnant Women ; Hospitalizations ; Racial/Ethnic Differences ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Global Health and Education Projects, Inc.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Implementation of universal health coverage by South Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic

    Deepa Dongarwar / Hamisu M. Salihu

    The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 100093- (2021)

    2021  

    Keywords Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article: Association Between Social Determinants of Health Issues and Maternal Obesity Among American Racial/Ethnic Groups.

    Dongarwar, Deepa / Lee, Morgan / Manikkuttiyil, Christo / Salihu, Hamisu M

    International journal of MCH and AIDS

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) e570

    Abstract: Background and objective: Social determinants of health impact various clinical health outcomes in the population. We conducted this study to examine the impact of adverse social determinants of health (SDOH) characteristics on maternal obesity among ... ...

    Abstract Background and objective: Social determinants of health impact various clinical health outcomes in the population. We conducted this study to examine the impact of adverse social determinants of health (SDOH) characteristics on maternal obesity among hospitalized pregnant women in the US and its potential differential impact on women of different races/ethnicities.
    Methods: The nationwide pregnancy hospitalization data analyzed in this study were collected through the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database during 2016-2018. We conducted descriptive analyses to evaluate the relationship between patient characteristics and maternal obesity. Using the adjusted survey logistic regression model, we calculated the independent association between social determinants of health (SDOH) risk factors and hospitalization characteristics (exposure) and maternal obesity (outcome). Lastly, stratified survey logistic regression models were created for each racial/ethnic group to examine the differential impact in the association between SDOH issues and maternal obesity.
    Results: The prevalence of SDOH issues was highest in non-Hispanic (NH) Black women (6.59 per 1000 hospitalizations), whereas the prevalence of obesity among those with SDOH issues was highest in Hispanic women (15.3 per 100 hospitalizations). We observed that pregnant women with SDOH issues were 1.15 times as likely (95% CI: 1.05-1.25) to experience maternal obesity compared to those without SDOH issues. Relative to their counterparts without SDOH issues, Hispanics and NH-Others with SDOH issues had increased odds of obesity, whereas NH-White and NH-Black mothers with SDOH had similar odds of obesity (p>0.05).
    Conclusion and global health implications: In conclusion, pregnant women with SDOH issues had an increased likelihood of obesity diagnosis and the association demonstrated differential impact across racial/ethnic sub-populations. This information has potential utility for counseling and formulation of targeted interventions for pregnant women.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2715876-7
    ISSN 2161-864X ; 2161-8674
    ISSN (online) 2161-864X
    ISSN 2161-8674
    DOI 10.21106/ijma.570
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Gender role beliefs and adolescent pregnancy in Colombia: findings from the 2015 DHS survey.

    Alzate, Mónica M / Matas, Jennifer L / Dongarwar, Deepa / Hirth, Jacqueline M

    Culture, health & sexuality

    2023  Volume 26, Issue 1, Page(s) 30–45

    Abstract: This study investigated the association between gender role beliefs and the prevalence and likelihood of experiencing pregnancy among 8525 young women and girls aged 13-19 years in Colombia. The primary outcome of interest was adolescent pregnancy. ... ...

    Abstract This study investigated the association between gender role beliefs and the prevalence and likelihood of experiencing pregnancy among 8525 young women and girls aged 13-19 years in Colombia. The primary outcome of interest was adolescent pregnancy. Retrospective cross-sectional analysis utilised data from the 2015 Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in Colombia, which included an add-on questionnaire on gender relations. Our analysis measured both pregnancy prevalence and pregnancy likelihood in relation to gender role beliefs. With one exception, young women who disagreed with traditionally conforming gender roles had a lower prevalence of pregnancy and were less likely to experience pregnancy than those who agreed with them. The highest likelihood of pregnancy prevalence and likelihood was found among those who agreed with statements suggesting male dominance and those who agreed with women's homemaking responsibilities. The greater the adherence to traditionally conforming gender role beliefs, the higher the likelihood of experiencing pregnancy during adolescence. Girls' and young women's adherence to traditional gender role beliefs appeared to be a risk factor for adolescent pregnancy. Our findings support Colombia's current sex education policies and practices within the framework of gender equity, and evidence the link between gender equity and girls' and young women's reproductive health.
    MeSH term(s) Pregnancy ; Adolescent ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Pregnancy in Adolescence ; Gender Role ; Colombia/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2023577-X
    ISSN 1464-5351 ; 1369-1058
    ISSN (online) 1464-5351
    ISSN 1369-1058
    DOI 10.1080/13691058.2023.2182453
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  7. Article ; Online: A United States national reference for foetal growth for Asian American ethnicities.

    Dongarwar, Deepa / Ibrahimi, Sahra / Salihu, Hamisu M

    Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

    2022  , Page(s) 1–8

    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to calculate 10th, 50th, and 90th percentiles of birth weight for gestational age for the total US population and the Asian-American ethnicities. Using the US Natality data files for the years 1992-2020, estimated growth ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to calculate 10th, 50th, and 90th percentiles of birth weight for gestational age for the total US population and the Asian-American ethnicities. Using the US Natality data files for the years 1992-2020, estimated growth curves were determined across gestational ages and for each Asian American ethnic group-Chinese, Asian Indians, Japanese, Koreans, Filipino, and Vietnamese. Average weight at the 10th, 50th and 90th foetal growth percentiles by race/ethnicity and sex were calculated. Overall, for the 10th, 50th and 90th percentiles, Asian American average birth weight was 18, 90 and 144 g lower than the national average, respectively. We also found that Asian Indians consistently had the lowest birthweight, while Koreans had the highest birthweight among Asian Americans. Updated racial/ethnic-specific weight percentiles by gestational age can be a useful reference for accurate small and large-for-gestational age classifications among different Asian American sub-populations.Impact statement
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604639-3
    ISSN 1364-6893 ; 0144-3615
    ISSN (online) 1364-6893
    ISSN 0144-3615
    DOI 10.1080/01443615.2022.2107422
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 2461: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  8. Article ; Online: Authors' Reply: Trends in Appendicitis Among Pregnant Women, the Risk for Cardiac Arrest, and Maternal-Fetal Mortality.

    Dongarwar, Deepa / Salihu, Hamisu M

    World journal of surgery

    2020  Volume 45, Issue 2, Page(s) 647–648

    MeSH term(s) Appendectomy ; Appendicitis/epidemiology ; Appendicitis/surgery ; Female ; Fetal Mortality ; Heart Arrest/epidemiology ; Heart Arrest/etiology ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications/epidemiology ; Pregnant Women
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 224043-9
    ISSN 1432-2323 ; 0364-2313
    ISSN (online) 1432-2323
    ISSN 0364-2313
    DOI 10.1007/s00268-020-05872-w
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1336: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  9. Article ; Online: Hispanic Ethnicity, Nativity and the Risk of Stillbirth.

    Garcia, Brisa Y / Dongarwar, Deepa / Salihu, Hamisu M

    Journal of immigrant and minority health

    2022  Volume 24, Issue 6, Page(s) 1379–1386

    Abstract: The objective of this study was to examine stillbirth risk by nativity and Hispanic ethnicity. We analyzed births and fetal deaths among women of Hispanic origin within gestational ages of 20-42 weeks from the 2014-2019 Birth and Fetal Death. Foreign- ... ...

    Abstract The objective of this study was to examine stillbirth risk by nativity and Hispanic ethnicity. We analyzed births and fetal deaths among women of Hispanic origin within gestational ages of 20-42 weeks from the 2014-2019 Birth and Fetal Death. Foreign-born Hispanic mothers were 8% less likely (HR 0.92, 95% CI 0.90-0.95) to experience stillbirth than their counterparts. Stratified by ethnicity, foreign-born Mexican and Central/South American women had a lower risk of stillbirth (HR 0.85, 95% CI 0.81-0.88 and HR 0.68, 95% CI 0.63-0.75, respectively) while foreign-born Puerto Rican women were more likely to experience stillbirth (HR 1.37, 95% CI 1.24-1.51) than their native-born counterparts. While overall foreign-born Hispanic mothers were less likely to experience stillbirth than native-born Hispanic mothers, this differed depending on ethnicity. Counseling regarding risk of stillbirth among Hispanic women should take into consideration nativity and country of origin as influential factors.
    MeSH term(s) Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Ethnicity ; Stillbirth ; Hispanic or Latino ; Mothers ; Puerto Rico
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2220162-2
    ISSN 1557-1920 ; 1557-1912
    ISSN (online) 1557-1920
    ISSN 1557-1912
    DOI 10.1007/s10903-022-01332-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Risk of Stillbirth after Infertility Treatment in the United States: 2014-2017.

    Dongarwar, Deepa / Salihu, Hamisu Mohammed

    International journal of MCH and AIDS

    2020  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 149–152

    Abstract: To estimate the risk of stillbirth following infertility treatment in the United States (US), we analyzed data from the US Natality and Fetal Death files from 2014 to 2017. We built Cox proportional regression models to generate adjusted hazard ratios ( ... ...

    Abstract To estimate the risk of stillbirth following infertility treatment in the United States (US), we analyzed data from the US Natality and Fetal Death files from 2014 to 2017. We built Cox proportional regression models to generate adjusted hazard ratios (HR) for the risk of stillbirth among women who utilized various modalities of infertility treatment within the study period. Women who used any infertility treatment and, specifically, assisted reproductive technology (ART), had an elevated risk of stillbirth (HR: 1.21, 95% CI:1.09 -1.33) compared to women who did not use ART. We concluded that in this population, the risk of stillbirth was elevated among women using infertility treatment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2715876-7
    ISSN 2161-864X ; 2161-8674
    ISSN (online) 2161-864X
    ISSN 2161-8674
    DOI 10.21106/ijma.345
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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