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  1. Article ; Online: COVID-19 and mental health equity in the United States.

    Purtle, Jonathan

    Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

    2020  Volume 55, Issue 8, Page(s) 969–971

    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-17
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 623071-4
    ISSN 1433-9285 ; 0037-7813 ; 0933-7954
    ISSN (online) 1433-9285
    ISSN 0037-7813 ; 0933-7954
    DOI 10.1007/s00127-020-01896-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Public opinion about evidence-informed health policy development in U.S. Congress.

    Purtle, Jonathan

    Translational behavioral medicine

    2019  Volume 10, Issue 6, Page(s) 1549–1553

    Abstract: Promoting evidence-informed health policymaking is a priority of the Society of Behavioral Medicine and other professional societies. However, politics often impede the translation of research into policy. Public opinion is an important feature of ... ...

    Abstract Promoting evidence-informed health policymaking is a priority of the Society of Behavioral Medicine and other professional societies. However, politics often impede the translation of research into policy. Public opinion is an important feature of political context that influences policymakers' behaviors, but prior research has not examined public opinion about evidence-informed health policy development. This exploratory study sought to characterize public opinion about the influence that evidence should, and does, have on health policy development in U.S. Congress relative to other factors and examine differences by political party affiliation. A public opinion survey was conducted in 2018 using the SSRS Probability Panel (N = 532). Respondents separately rated the extent to which six factors (e.g., evidence, budget impact, industry interests) "should have" and "currently have" influence on U.S. congresspersons' health policy decisions. Evidence (59%) was the most frequently identified factor that should have "a lot of influence" on health policy development, but only 11% of respondents thought that evidence currently has "a lot of influence" (p < .001). Opinions about evidence did not vary significantly by political party. The interests of insurance and pharmaceutical companies were identified as factors that should have the least influence on policy development, but were perceived as having the most influence (p < .001). There is strong bipartisan public support for evidence to have much more influence on health policy development in U.S. Congress. Efforts that aim to improve evidence-informed health policymaking should consider harnessing the power of public opinion to change elected policymakers' behaviors.
    MeSH term(s) Attitude ; Health Policy ; Humans ; Policy Making ; Politics ; Public Opinion
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2586893-7
    ISSN 1613-9860 ; 1869-6716
    ISSN (online) 1613-9860
    ISSN 1869-6716
    DOI 10.1093/tbm/ibz083
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Interpreting Between-State Variation in 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline Call Volume Rates.

    Purtle, Jonathan / Goldman, Matthew L / Stuart, Elizabeth A

    Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)

    2023  Volume 74, Issue 9, Page(s) 901

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1220173-x
    ISSN 1557-9700 ; 1075-2730
    ISSN (online) 1557-9700
    ISSN 1075-2730
    DOI 10.1176/appi.ps.23074015
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: COVID-19 and mental health equity in the United States

    Purtle, Jonathan

    Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

    2020  Volume 55, Issue 8, Page(s) 969–971

    Keywords Epidemiology ; Health(social science) ; Psychiatry and Mental health ; Social Psychology ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ISSN 0933-7954
    DOI 10.1007/s00127-020-01896-8
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Systematic Review of Evaluations of Trauma-Informed Organizational Interventions That Include Staff Trainings.

    Purtle, Jonathan

    Trauma, violence & abuse

    2018  Volume 21, Issue 4, Page(s) 725–740

    Abstract: Enthusiasm for trauma-informed practice has increased dramatically. Organizational interventions that train staff about trauma-informed practice are frequently used to promote trauma-informed systems change, but evidence about these interventions' ... ...

    Abstract Enthusiasm for trauma-informed practice has increased dramatically. Organizational interventions that train staff about trauma-informed practice are frequently used to promote trauma-informed systems change, but evidence about these interventions' effects has not been integrated. A systematic review was conducted of studies that evaluated the effects of organizational interventions that included a "trauma-informed" staff training component. A search was conducted in July 2017 and studies were identified in PubMed, PsycINFO, and the Published International Literature on Traumatic Stress database, limited to articles published in English after 2000. Six hundred and thirty-two articles were screened and 23 met inclusion criteria. Seventeen studies used a single group pretest/posttest design, five used a randomized controlled design, and one used a quasi-experimental design with a nonrandomized control group. The duration of trauma-informed trainings ranged from 1 hr to multiple days. Staff knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to trauma-informed practice improved significantly pre-/posttraining in 12 studies and 7 studies found that these improvements were retained at ≥1month follow-up. Eight studies assessed the effects of a trauma-informed organizational intervention on client outcomes, five of which found statistically significantly improvements. The strength of evidence about trauma-informed organization intervention effects is limited by an abundance of single group, pretest/posttest designs with short follow-up periods, unsophisticated analytic approaches, and inconsistent use of assessment instruments. In addition to addressing these methodological limitations, priorities for future research include understanding intervention effects on clients' perceptions of care and the mechanisms through which changes in staff knowledge and attitudes about trauma-informed practice influence client outcomes.
    MeSH term(s) Attitude of Health Personnel ; Exposure to Violence/psychology ; Health Personnel/education ; Humans ; Interprofessional Relations ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 2070884-1
    ISSN 1552-8324 ; 1524-8380
    ISSN (online) 1552-8324
    ISSN 1524-8380
    DOI 10.1177/1524838018791304
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Population Mental Health and Community Violence: Advancing the Role of Local Health Departments.

    Purtle, Jonathan

    American journal of public health

    2017  Volume 107, Issue 9, Page(s) 1358–1360

    MeSH term(s) Depression ; Humans ; Mental Disorders ; Mental Health ; Population Health ; Violence
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-07-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 121100-6
    ISSN 1541-0048 ; 0090-0036 ; 0002-9572
    ISSN (online) 1541-0048
    ISSN 0090-0036 ; 0002-9572
    DOI 10.2105/AJPH.2017.303979
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Amplifying consumers as partners in dissemination and implementation science and practice.

    Crane, Margaret E / Purtle, Jonathan / Becker, Sara J

    Implementation research and practice

    2023  Volume 4, Page(s) 26334895231205894

    Abstract: Background: This Viewpoint argues for consumers (people with lived experience and their families) to be amplified as key partners in dissemination and implementation science and practice.: Method: We contend that consumer opinion and consumer demand ... ...

    Abstract Background: This Viewpoint argues for consumers (people with lived experience and their families) to be amplified as key partners in dissemination and implementation science and practice.
    Method: We contend that consumer opinion and consumer demand can be harnessed to influence practitioners and policymakers.
    Results: Amplifying consumers' voices can improve the fit of evidence-based interventions to the intended end user. We offer recommendations of frameworks to engage consumers in the dissemination and implementation of health interventions. We discuss the primary types of evidence consumers may rely upon, including testimonials and lived experience.
    Conclusions: Our intention is for this Viewpoint to continue the momentum in dissemination and implementation science and practice of engaging consumers in our work.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2633-4895
    ISSN (online) 2633-4895
    DOI 10.1177/26334895231205894
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: A landscape assessment of the activities and capacities of evidence-to-policy intermediaries (EPI) in behavioral health.

    Almquist, Lars / Walker, Sarah Cusworth / Purtle, Jonathan

    Implementation science communications

    2023  Volume 4, Issue 1, Page(s) 55

    Abstract: Background: A significant gap exists between the production of research evidence and its use in behavioral health policymaking. Organizations providing consulting and support activities for improving policy represent a promising source for strengthening ...

    Abstract Background: A significant gap exists between the production of research evidence and its use in behavioral health policymaking. Organizations providing consulting and support activities for improving policy represent a promising source for strengthening the infrastructure to address this gap. Understanding the characteristics and activities of these evidence-to-policy intermediary (EPI) organizations can inform the development of capacity-building activities, leading to strengthened evidence-to-policy infrastructure and more widespread evidence-based policymaking.
    Methods: Online surveys were sent to 51 organizations from English-speaking countries involved in evidence-to-policy activities in behavioral health. The survey was grounded in a rapid evidence review of the academic literature regarding strategies used to influence research use in policymaking. The review identified 17 strategies, which were classified into four activity categories. We administered the surveys via Qualtrics and calculated the descriptive statistics, scales, and internal consistency statistics using R.
    Results: A total of 31 individuals completed the surveys from 27 organizations (53% response rate) in four English-speaking countries. EPIs were evenly split between university (49%) and non-university (51%) settings. Nearly all EPIs conducted direct program support (mean = 4.19/5 [sd = 1.25]) and knowledge-building (4.03 [1.17]) activities. However, engagement with traditionally marginalized and non-traditional partners (2.84 [1.39]) and development of evidence reviews using formal critical appraisal methods (2.81 [1.70]) were uncommon. EPIs tend to be specialized, focusing on a group of highly related strategies rather than incorporating multiple evidence-to-policy strategies in their portfolios. Inter-item consistency was moderate to high, with scale α's ranging from 0.67 to 0.85. Ratings of respondents' willingness to pay for training in one of three evidence dissemination strategies revealed high interest in program and policy design.
    Conclusions: Our results suggest that evidence-to-policy strategies are frequently used by existing EPIs; however, organizations tend to specialize rather than engage in a breadth of strategies. Furthermore, few organizations reported consistently engaging with non-traditional or community partners. Focusing on building capacity for a network of new and existing EPIs could be a promising strategy for growing the infrastructure needed for evidence-informed behavioral health policymaking.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-22
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2662-2211
    ISSN (online) 2662-2211
    DOI 10.1186/s43058-023-00432-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Earmarking Excise Taxes on Recreational Cannabis for Investments in Mental Health: An Underused Financing Strategy.

    Purtle, Jonathan / Brinson, Kylie / Stadnick, Nicole A

    JAMA health forum

    2022  Volume 3, Issue 4, Page(s) e220292

    MeSH term(s) Cannabis ; Investments ; Mental Health ; Taxes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2689-0186
    ISSN (online) 2689-0186
    DOI 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.0292
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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