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  1. Article ; Online: COVID-19 and the eye

    Emparan, Juan Pablo Olivares-de / Sardi-Correa, Carolina / López-Ulloa, Juan Alberto / Viteri-Soria, Jaime / Penniecook, Jason A. / Jimenez-Román, Jesús / Lansingh, Van C.

    Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.83 n.3 2020

    how much do we really know? A best evidence review

    2020  

    Abstract: ABSTRACT To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ... ...

    Abstract ABSTRACT To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ocular manifestations, and best practice recommendations. A structured review was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, LILACS, SciELO, the Cochrane Library and Google Scholar on COVID-19 and ophthalmology. The Oxford Centre for Evidence Based Medicine 2011 Levels of Evidence worksheet was used for quality assessments. 1018 items were identified in the search; 26 records were included in the qualitative synthesis, which encompassed 6 literature reviews, 10 case series or cross-sectional studies, 4 case reports, and 6 intervention descriptions. Seventeen out of 26 records (65%) were categorized as level 5 within the Oxford CBME methodology grading system, the rest were level 4. The evidence generated on COVID-19 and ophthalmology to date is limited, although this is understandable given the circumstances. Both the possible presence of viral particles in tears and conjunctiva, and the potential for conjunctival transmission remain controversial. Ocular manifestations are not frequent and could resemble viral infection of the ocular surface. Most recommendations are based on the strategies implemented by Asian countries during previous coronavirus outbreaks. There is a need for substantive studies evaluating these strategies in the setting of SARS-CoV-2. In the meantime, plans for applying these measures must be implemented with caution, taking into account the context of each individual country, and undergo regular evaluation.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; Ophthalmology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Conjunctiva ; Ocular ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-01
    Publisher Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
    Publishing country br
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: COVID-19 and the eye: how much do we really know? A best evidence review.

    Emparan, Juan Pablo Olivares-de / Sardi-Correa, Carolina / López-Ulloa, Juan Alberto / Viteri-Soria, Jaime / Penniecook, Jason A / Jimenez-Román, Jesús / Lansingh, Van C

    Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

    2020  Volume 83, Issue 3, Page(s) 250–261

    Abstract: To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ocular ... ...

    Abstract To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ocular manifestations, and best practice recommendations. A structured review was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, LILACS, SciELO, the Cochrane Library and Google Scholar on COVID-19 and ophthalmology. The Oxford Centre for Evidence Based Medicine 2011 Levels of Evidence worksheet was used for quality assessments. 1018 items were identified in the search; 26 records were included in the qualitative synthesis, which encompassed 6 literature reviews, 10 case series or cross-sectional studies, 4 case reports, and 6 intervention descriptions. Seventeen out of 26 records (65%) were categorized as level 5 within the Oxford CBME methodology grading system, the rest were level 4. The evidence generated on COVID-19 and ophthalmology to date is limited, although this is understandable given the circumstances. Both the possible presence of viral particles in tears and conjunctiva, and the potential for conjunctival transmission remain controversial. Ocular manifestations are not frequent and could resemble viral infection of the ocular surface. Most recommendations are based on the strategies implemented by Asian countries during previous coronavirus outbreaks. There is a need for substantive studies evaluating these strategies in the setting of SARS-CoV-2. In the meantime, plans for applying these measures must be implemented with caution, taking into account the context of each individual country, and undergo regular evaluation.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Conjunctiva/virology ; Coronavirus Infections/complications ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Coronavirus Infections/transmission ; Evidence-Based Medicine ; Eye Diseases/complications ; Humans ; Ophthalmology ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/complications ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/transmission ; Review Literature as Topic ; Tears/virology
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-29
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 603915-7
    ISSN 1678-2925 ; 0004-2749
    ISSN (online) 1678-2925
    ISSN 0004-2749
    DOI 10.5935/0004-2749.20200067
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: COVID-19 and the eye: how much do we really know? A best evidence review

    Emparan, Juan Pablo Olivares-de / Sardi-Correa, Carolina / López-Ulloa, Juan Alberto / Viteri-Soria, Jaime / Penniecook, Jason A / Jimenez-Román, Jesús / Lansingh, Van C

    Arq Bras Oftalmol

    Abstract: To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ocular ... ...

    Abstract To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ocular manifestations, and best practice recommendations. A structured review was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, LILACS, SciELO, the Cochrane Library and Google Scholar on COVID-19 and ophthalmology. The Oxford Centre for Evidence Based Medicine 2011 Levels of Evidence worksheet was used for quality assessments. 1018 items were identified in the search; 26 records were included in the qualitative synthesis, which encompassed 6 literature reviews, 10 case series or cross-sectional studies, 4 case reports, and 6 intervention descriptions. Seventeen out of 26 records (65%) were categorized as level 5 within the Oxford CBME methodology grading system, the rest were level 4. The evidence generated on COVID-19 and ophthalmology to date is limited, although this is understandable given the circumstances. Both the possible presence of viral particles in tears and conjunctiva, and the potential for conjunctival transmission remain controversial. Ocular manifestations are not frequent and could resemble viral infection of the ocular surface. Most recommendations are based on the strategies implemented by Asian countries during previous coronavirus outbreaks. There is a need for substantive studies evaluating these strategies in the setting of SARS-CoV-2. In the meantime, plans for applying these measures must be implemented with caution, taking into account the context of each individual country, and undergo regular evaluation.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #528294
    Database COVID19

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  4. Article: Recomendaciones para el manejo de pacientes que requieren atención oftalmológica durante la pandemia de SARS-CoV-2/ Recommendations for the management of patients that require eye care during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

    Emparan, Juan Pablo Olivares de / León, Manuel Garza / Aguirre, Gerardo García / Coral, Tonath Azcárate / Penniecook, Jason A / Lansingh, Van Charles / Román, Jesús Jiménez

    Rev. mex. oftalmol

    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #71644
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article ; Online: COVID-19 and the eye

    Juan Pablo Olivares-de Emparan / Carolina Sardi-Correa / Juan Alberto López-Ulloa / Jaime Viteri-Soria / Jason A. Penniecook / Jesús Jimenez-Román / Van C. Lansingh

    Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, Vol 83, Iss 3, Pp 250-261

    how much do we really know? A best evidence review

    Abstract: ABSTRACT To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ... ...

    Abstract ABSTRACT To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ocular manifestations, and best practice recommendations. A structured review was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, LILACS, SciELO, the Cochrane Library and Google Scholar on COVID-19 and ophthalmology. The Oxford Centre for Evidence Based Medicine 2011 Levels of Evidence worksheet was used for quality assessments. 1018 items were identified in the search; 26 records were included in the qualitative synthesis, which encompassed 6 literature reviews, 10 case series or cross-sectional studies, 4 case reports, and 6 intervention descriptions. Seventeen out of 26 records (65%) were categorized as level 5 within the Oxford CBME methodology grading system, the rest were level 4. The evidence generated on COVID-19 and ophthalmology to date is limited, although this is understandable given the circumstances. Both the possible presence of viral particles in tears and conjunctiva, and the potential for conjunctival transmission remain controversial. Ocular manifestations are not frequent and could resemble viral infection of the ocular surface. Most recommendations are based on the strategies implemented by Asian countries during previous coronavirus outbreaks. There is a need for substantive studies evaluating these strategies in the setting of SARS-CoV-2. In the meantime, plans for applying these measures must be implemented with caution, taking into account the context of each individual country, and undergo regular evaluation.
    Keywords covid-19 ; oftalmologia ; sars-cov-2 ; conjuntiva ; ocular ; Ophthalmology ; RE1-994 ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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