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Article ; Online: Ragionando sull’opera di Franco Basaglia: la sfida della formazione dei nuovi psichiatri.

Starace, Fabrizio

2024 Volume 115, Issue 3, Page(s) 123–124

Abstract: The work and teaching of Franco Basaglia - Italian psychiatrist and neurologist - has shown that it is possible to respond to the needs of people with mental health and addiction problems without applying restrictive measures, or resorting to large ... ...

Title translation	Reasoning about the work of Franco Basaglia: the challenge of training new psychiatrists.
Abstract	The work and teaching of Franco Basaglia - Italian psychiatrist and neurologist - has shown that it is possible to respond to the needs of people with mental health and addiction problems without applying restrictive measures, or resorting to large depersonalizing institutions, but in a welfare system whose keywords are community, proximity, home care, integrated approach. Today, however, the challenge is on training, where the current contribution of the university does not seem sufficient. There are many skills that require adequate training: from the development of personalized therapeutic-rehabilitative pathways aimed at pursuing goals of capacitation and social inclusion (and not only pharmacological containment of symptoms), to the clinical and psychosocial management of complex cases; from the relationship between psychiatry and justice for offenders with psychiatric disorders, to the relationship with the social policies of local authorities for social and health integration activities.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Psychiatrists ; Psychiatry ; Home Care Services ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Mental Health
Language	Italian
Publishing date	2024-02-27
Publishing country	Italy
Document type	English Abstract ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	138266-4
ISSN	2038-1840 ; 0034-1193
ISSN (online)	2038-1840
ISSN	0034-1193
DOI	10.1701/4211.42040
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Book ; Online: Mental disorders in HIV-1 infection and AIDS / Mario Maj, Fabrizio Starace, Norman Sartorius

Maj, Mario / Starace, Fabrizio / Sartorius, Norman / World Health Organization

1993

Abstract: Published on behalf of the World Health Organization ... 84 p. ...

Abstract	Published on behalf of the World Health Organization 84 p.
Keywords	Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ; Mental disorders ; AIDS and its Control ; complications psychology ; etiology
Publisher	Seattle : Hogrefe & Huber
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Book ; Online: Mental disorders in HIV-1 infection and AIDS / Mario Maj, Fabrizio Starace, Norman Sartorius

Maj, Mario / Starace, Fabrizio / Sartorius, Norman / World Health Organization

1993

Abstract: Published on behalf of the World Health Organization ... 84 p. ...

Abstract	Published on behalf of the World Health Organization 84 p.
Keywords	Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ; Mental Disorders ; AIDS and its Control ; complications psychology ; etiology
Publisher	Seattle : Hogrefe & Huber
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: New perspectives in perinatal mental health models: facing challenge for Italian health services. Preface.

Howard, Louise M / Fiorillo, Andrea / Starace, Fabrizio

Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita

2021 Volume 57, Issue 1, Page(s) 37–39

Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-02
Publishing country	Italy
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	950344-4
ISSN	2384-8553 ; 0021-2571
ISSN (online)	2384-8553
ISSN	0021-2571
DOI	10.4415/ANN_21_01_06
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Article ; Online: COVID-19 disease emergency operational instructions for Mental Health Departments issued by the Italian Society of Epidemiological Psychiatry.

Starace, Fabrizio / Ferrara, Maria

Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences

2020 Volume 29, Page(s) e116

Abstract: During the current COVID-19 disease emergency, it is not only an ethical imperative but also a public health responsibility to keep the network of community psychiatry services operational, particularly for the most vulnerable subjects (those with mental ...

Abstract	During the current COVID-19 disease emergency, it is not only an ethical imperative but also a public health responsibility to keep the network of community psychiatry services operational, particularly for the most vulnerable subjects (those with mental illness, disability, and chronic conditions). At the same time, it is necessary to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 disease within the outpatient and inpatient services affiliated with Mental Health Departments. These instructions, first published online on 16 March 2020 in their original Italian version, provide a detailed description of actions, proposed by the Italian Society of Epidemiological Psychiatry, addressed to Italian Mental Health Departments during the current COVID-19 pandemic. The overall goal of the operational instructions is to guarantee, during the current health emergency, the provision of the best health care possible, taking into account both public health necessities and the safety of procedures. These instructions could represent a useful resource to mental health providers, and stakeholders to face the current pandemic for which most of Mental Health Departments worldwide are not prepared to. These instructions could provide guidance and offer practical tools which can enable professionals and decision makers to foresee challenges, like those already experienced in Italy, which in part can be avoided or minimised if timely planned. These strategies can be shared and adopted, with the appropriate adjustments, by Mental Health Departments in other countries.
MeSH term(s)	Ambulatory Care ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Community Mental Health Services/organization & administration ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Emergency Service, Hospital/organization & administration ; Health Services Research ; Humans ; Italy/epidemiology ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Psychiatry ; Public Health ; Quality of Health Care ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Societies, Medical
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-03-31
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2607964-1
ISSN	2045-7979 ; 2045-7960
ISSN (online)	2045-7979
ISSN	2045-7960
DOI	10.1017/S2045796020000372
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Article ; Online: The Responsiveness of Mental Health Service Professionals to Two Years of Pandemic Emergency in Italy.

Magliano, Lorenza / Di Maio, Ginevra / Papa, Chiara / Bonavigo, Tommaso / Starace, Fabrizio / Affuso, Gaetana

Administration and policy in mental health

2023 Volume 50, Issue 6, Page(s) 849–860

Abstract: This multicenter cross-sectional study explored the responsiveness of Mental Health Services (MHS) to two years of COVID-19 emergency in Italy. Specifically, the study explored the ability of staff to: acknowledge users' capabilities and value teamwork; ... ...

Abstract	This multicenter cross-sectional study explored the responsiveness of Mental Health Services (MHS) to two years of COVID-19 emergency in Italy. Specifically, the study explored the ability of staff to: acknowledge users' capabilities and value teamwork; reinvent the service and maintain/introduce good practices; and, acknowledge the positive aspects of the pandemic experience. These aspects were investigated in relation to socio-demographic and professional variables. Professionals from 17 MHS of 15 Italian Regions completed an online questionnaire on the MHS transformation during COVID-19. Data were collected at the end of the national health emergency (March 1-April 30, 2022). Most of the 1077 participants said they: paid more attention to users' physical health; revised treatment plans; mediated between user needs and safe work procedures; revalued the importance of gestures and habits; discovered unexpected personal resources in users; and, found positive aspects in the COVID-19 experience. The multivariate analyses showed significant differences in staff opinions related to gender, workplace, professional role, and geographic area of the MHS, covarying with staff work experience. Compared to male staff, female staff perceived MHS as more flexible and capable to maintain best practices, and female staff acknowledged more capabilities to the users. Compared to central and northern Italy staff, southern Italy staff gave more values to teamwork, perceived MHS as more capable to maintain best practices and acknowledged higher positive transformations. These findings may be useful for planning community-oriented MHS in the post-pandemic period, taking into account both the experience gained by staff and the MHS process of adaptation.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Male ; Female ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Pandemics ; COVID-19 ; Mental Health Services ; Italy/epidemiology
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-10
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Multicenter Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	1025319-1
ISSN	1573-3289 ; 0894-587X
ISSN (online)	1573-3289
ISSN	0894-587X
DOI	10.1007/s10488-023-01284-9
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Article ; Online: An Italy-China Collaboration for Promoting Public Mental Health Recommendations During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Scattoni, Maria Luisa / Starace, Fabrizio / de Girolamo, Giovanni / Xia, Jun

Frontiers in public health

2021 Volume 9, Page(s) 640205

Abstract: The rapid evolution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emergency involved Italy as the first European country. Meanwhile, China was the only other country to experience the emergency scenario, implementing public health ... ...

Abstract	The rapid evolution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emergency involved Italy as the first European country. Meanwhile, China was the only other country to experience the emergency scenario, implementing public health recommendations and raising concerns about the mental health of the population. The Italian National Institute of Health [Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS)] reviewed relevant scientific literature in mental health to evaluate the best clinical practices and established the collaboration with the WHO, World Psychiatry Association, and China to support the public health system in a phase of acute emergency. This process permitted the definition of organizational and practical-operational Italian guidelines for the protection of the well-being of healthcare workers. These guidelines have been extensively disseminated within the Italian territory for maximum stakeholder utilization.
MeSH term(s)	COVID-19 ; Humans ; Italy/epidemiology ; Mental Health ; Pandemics ; Public Health ; SARS-CoV-2
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-08-13
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2711781-9
ISSN	2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
ISSN (online)	2296-2565
ISSN	2296-2565
DOI	10.3389/fpubh.2021.640205
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Article: Openness buffers the impact of Belief in Conspiracy Theories on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: Evidence from a large, representative Italian sample.

Li, Tania Y / de Girolamo, Giovanni / Zamparini, Manuel / Malvezzi, Matteo / Candini, Valentina / Calamandrei, Gemma / Starace, Fabrizio / Zarbo, Cristina / Götz, Friedrich M

Personality and individual differences

2023 Volume 208, Page(s) 112189

Abstract: As COVID-19 continues to incur enormous personal and societal costs, widespread vaccination against the virus remains the most effective strategy to end the pandemic. However, vaccine hesitancy is rampant and has been steadily rising for decades. Seeking ...

Abstract	As COVID-19 continues to incur enormous personal and societal costs, widespread vaccination against the virus remains the most effective strategy to end the pandemic. However, vaccine hesitancy is rampant and has been steadily rising for decades. Seeking to remedy this, personality psychologists have begun to explore psychological drivers of vaccine hesitancy, including the Big Five. Openness to Experience presents itself as a vexing case as previous attempts to study its association with vaccine hesitancy have yielded mixed findings. In this preregistered study, we hypothesise that the impact of Openness to Experience on Vaccine Hesitancy depends on its interplay with other factors, namely conspiracy beliefs. To test this, we apply logistic regressions, simple slopes analyses, and propensity score matching to a nationally representative sample of 2500 Italian citizens, collected in May 2021. Contrary to our original hypothesis (i.e., Openness will have a positive association with Vaccine Hesitancy at high - and a negative at low - levels of Conspiracy Beliefs) we find that high Openness diminishes the impact of Belief in Conspiracy Theories on Vaccine Hesitancy. Consistent with previous research, we propose that Openness serves as a buffer against extreme positions by allowing individuals to be exposed to a greater diversity of information.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	625323-4
ISSN	0191-8869
ISSN	0191-8869
DOI	10.1016/j.paid.2023.112189
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Article ; Online: Time perspective affects daily time use and daily functioning in individuals with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: Results from the multicentric DiAPAson study.

Zarbo, Cristina / Stolarski, Maciej / Zamparini, Manuel / Damiani, Stefano / Casiraghi, Letizia / Rocchetti, Matteo / Starace, Fabrizio / de Girolamo, Giovanni

Journal of psychiatric research

2023 Volume 160, Page(s) 93–100

Abstract: Time perspective (TP) influences various aspects of human life. We aimed to explore the associations between TP, daily time use, and levels of functioning among 620 patients (313 residential patients and 307 outpatients) with a diagnosis of Schizophrenia ...

Abstract	Time perspective (TP) influences various aspects of human life. We aimed to explore the associations between TP, daily time use, and levels of functioning among 620 patients (313 residential patients and 307 outpatients) with a diagnosis of Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) recruited from 37 different centres in Italy. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale and the Specific Levels of Functioning (SLOF) were used to assess psychiatric symptoms severity and levels of functioning. Daily time use was assessed using an ad hoc paper and pencil Time Use Survey. The Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI) was used to assess TP. Deviation from Balanced Time Perspective (DBTP-r) was used as an indicator of temporal imbalance. Results showed that the amount of time spent on non-productive activities (NPA) was positively predicted by DBTP-r (Exp(β): 1.36; p .003), and negatively predicted by the Past-Positive (Exp(β): 0.80; p .022), Present-Hedonistic (Exp(β): 0.77; p .008), and Future (Exp(β): 0.78; p .012) subscales. DBTP-r significantly negatively predicted SLOF outcomes (p .002), and daily time use, in particular the amount of time spent in NPA and Productive Activities (PA), mediated their association. Results suggested that rehabilitative programs for individuals with SSD should consider fostering a balanced time perspective to reduce inactivity, increase physical activity, and promote healthy daily functioning and autonomy.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Schizophrenia/diagnosis ; Time Perception ; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale ; Italy
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-07
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	3148-3
ISSN	1879-1379 ; 0022-3956
ISSN (online)	1879-1379
ISSN	0022-3956
DOI	10.1016/j.jpsychires.2023.02.012
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Article: COVID-19 disease emergency operational instructions for Mental Health Departments issued by the Italian Society of Epidemiological Psychiatry

Starace, Fabrizio / Ferrara, Maria

Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci

Abstract	During the current COVID-19 disease emergency, it is not only an ethical imperative but also a public health responsibility to keep the network of community psychiatry services operational, particularly for the most vulnerable subjects (those with mental illness, disability, and chronic conditions). At the same time, it is necessary to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 disease within the outpatient and inpatient services affiliated with Mental Health Departments. These instructions, first published online on 16 March 2020 in their original Italian version, provide a detailed description of actions, proposed by the Italian Society of Epidemiological Psychiatry, addressed to Italian Mental Health Departments during the current COVID-19 pandemic. The overall goal of the operational instructions is to guarantee, during the current health emergency, the provision of the best health care possible, taking into account both public health necessities and the safety of procedures. These instructions could represent a useful resource to mental health providers, and stakeholders to face the current pandemic for which most of Mental Health Departments worldwide are not prepared to. These instructions could provide guidance and offer practical tools which can enable professionals and decision makers to foresee challenges, like those already experienced in Italy, which in part can be avoided or minimised if timely planned. These strategies can be shared and adopted, with the appropriate adjustments, by Mental Health Departments in other countries.
Keywords	covid19
Publisher	WHO
Document type	Article
Note	WHO #Covidence: #19304
Database	COVID19

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