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Article ; Online: Evidence map of diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, prevention, and control in visceral leishmaniasis.

Ibiapina, Andressa Barros / Batista, Francisca Miriane de Araújo / Aguiar, Bruno Guedes Alcoforado / Mendonça, Vagner José / Costa, Dorcas Lamounier / Costa, Carlos Henrique Nery / Abdala, Carmen Verônica Mendes

Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health

2022 Volume 46, Page(s) e89

Abstract: Objective: To develop an evidence map on visceral leishmaniasis prevention, control, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.: Methods: Systematic reviews on visceral leishmaniasis were searched using MEDLINE/PubMed and Virtual Health Library. After ... ...

Abstract	Objective: To develop an evidence map on visceral leishmaniasis prevention, control, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Methods: Systematic reviews on visceral leishmaniasis were searched using MEDLINE/PubMed and Virtual Health Library. After selection, each included systematic review was assessed, characterized, and categorized by intervention type and by outcomes, according to the methodology offered by the PAHO/WHO Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information (BIREME). The methodological quality was assessed using the AMSTAR2 tool to determine the confidence level of the evidence obtained. Results: Among the prevention and control interventions, insecticide spraying, bednets, dog collars, and dog culling were the most assessed, emphasizing that insecticidal dog collars can reduce visceral leishmaniasis incidence in dogs. Regarding diagnosis, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), rK39 immunochromatographic test (rK39 ICT), and direct agglutination test (DAT) presented high sensitivity and specificity. As for treatment, pentavalent antimonials and amphotericin B were the most analyzed drugs and showed therapeutic success; however, serious adverse events can occur due to their use. The prognostic factors identified were anemia, edema, bleeding, jaundice, age, and HIV coinfection. Conclusions: The evidence map developed shows rK39 ICT and DAT as promising diagnostic alternatives and reinforces the efficacy of liposomal amphotericin B and pentavalent antimonials. Insecticide-impregnated dog collars appear as a promising measure for the control of visceral leishmaniasis, but there is also a need for future studies and reviews with higher methodological quality, especially on prevention and control interventions.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-07-20
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	1376934-0
ISSN	1680-5348 ; 1020-4989
ISSN (online)	1680-5348
ISSN	1020-4989
DOI	10.26633/RPSP.2022.89
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Simultaneous occurrence of COVID-19 and dengue: what do the data show?

Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros / Batista, Francisca Miriane de Araújo / Rodrigues, Malvina Thais Pacheco / Barbosa, Ocimar de Alencar Alves / Barros, Veruska Cavalcanti

Cadernos de saude publica

2020 Volume 36, Issue 6, Page(s) e00126520

Title translation	Ocorrência simultânea de COVID-19 e dengue: o que os dados revelam?
MeSH term(s)	Betacoronavirus ; Brazil/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; Comorbidity ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Dengue/epidemiology ; Epidemics ; Humans ; Incidence ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Socioeconomic Factors
Keywords	covid19
Language	Portuguese
Publishing date	2020-06-17
Publishing country	Brazil
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1115730-6
ISSN	1678-4464 ; 0102-311X
ISSN (online)	1678-4464
ISSN	0102-311X
DOI	10.1590/0102-311X00126520
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Influence of sex hormones on the immune response to leishmaniasis.

de Araújo Albuquerque, Layana Pachêco / da Silva, Amanda Miranda / de Araújo Batista, Francisca Miriane / de Souza Sene, Ingridi / Costa, Dorcas Lamounier / Costa, Carlos Henrique Nery

Parasite immunology

2021 Volume 43, Issue 10-11, Page(s) e12874

Abstract: The differences in morbidity and mortality patterns and life expectancy between the sexes are well established in different infectious and parasitic conditions, such as in leishmaniases, in which biological, genetic, sexual and hormonal variations can ... ...

Abstract	The differences in morbidity and mortality patterns and life expectancy between the sexes are well established in different infectious and parasitic conditions, such as in leishmaniases, in which biological, genetic, sexual and hormonal variations can modulate the immune response indicating greater infectivity, prevalence and clinical severity in men. In this regard, in seeking the understanding of factors related to protection and susceptibility to infection, this review aimed to discuss the influence of sex hormones on the immune response to leishmaniases. In the literature, sex hormone variations promote differences in the innate, humoral and cell-mediated immune response, leading to greater susceptibility, mortality and complications in males. Epidemiological estimates confirm these results, showing a predominance of the disease, in its different clinical forms, in men and suggesting that sexual variations influence immunomodulatory mechanisms since the prevalence of cases comprises the post-puberty and adulthood period. In this perspective, the action of sex hormones has been investigated in different clinical models, highlighting the potential of testosterone in immunosuppression, given its association with greater susceptibility and poor control of parasite load and the induction of cell apoptosis and attenuation of pro-inflammatory signalling pathways. Therefore, hormonal variations influence the immune response among males and females against leishmaniases, in which androgens may present immunosuppressive potential, while steroids present immunomodulatory characteristics.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Female ; Gonadal Steroid Hormones ; Humans ; Immunity ; Leishmaniasis ; Male ; Sex Characteristics ; Testosterone
Chemical Substances	Gonadal Steroid Hormones ; Testosterone (3XMK78S47O)
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-08-02
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	424444-8
ISSN	1365-3024 ; 0141-9838
ISSN (online)	1365-3024
ISSN	0141-9838
DOI	10.1111/pim.12874
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Zs.A 1509: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Perfil epidemiológico e tendência temporal da leishmaniose visceral

Francisca Miriane de Araújo Batista / Roniele Araújo de Sousa / Bruno Guedes Alcoforado Aguiar / Andressa Barros Ibiapina / Layana Pachêco de Araújo Albuquerque / Vagner José Mendonça / Carlos Henrique Nery Costa

Cadernos de Saúde Pública, Vol 37, Iss

Piauí, Brasil, 2008 a 2018

2021 Volume 11

Abstract: A leishmaniose visceral (LV) ou calazar é uma das principais doenças tropicais negligenciadas, de grande importância devido ao caráter letal desta zoonose causada por protozoários do gênero Leishmania. Objetivou-se analisar a tendência temporal dos casos ...

Abstract	A leishmaniose visceral (LV) ou calazar é uma das principais doenças tropicais negligenciadas, de grande importância devido ao caráter letal desta zoonose causada por protozoários do gênero Leishmania. Objetivou-se analisar a tendência temporal dos casos de LV no Estado do Piauí, Brasil, de 2008 a 2018, inserindo-o dentro do período total de 1971 a 2018. Utilizaram-se dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) e do Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM). Para análise da carga da doença, foram coletados dados do Instituto de Métricas e Avaliação em Saúde através do estudo Carga Global de Doenças, Lesões e Fatores de Risco. Foi empregada a análise de regressão Prais-Winsten. Foram registrados 2.374 casos com provável local de infecção no Piauí e 2.492 casos em residentes do estado. A série histórica analisada, de 1971 a 2018, reafirma o caráter cíclico da doença, pela presença dos picos epidêmicos identificados em 1983 e 1984, 1993 e 1994, 2003 e 2004 e 2013 e 2014. Não foram identificadas alterações significativas na tendência dos coeficientes de incidência, mortalidade e letalidade no estado. No entanto, houve aumento significativo do coeficiente de incidência no Território de Desenvolvimento (TD) Chapada das Mangabeiras (variação percentual anual de 17,5%) e redução no TD Vale do Sambito (-18,3%) e TD Vale do Rio Guaribas (-8,1%). A LV tem a maior carga de doença medida em anos de vida ajustados por deficiência entre as doenças tropicais negligenciadas do estado. Recomenda-se o aprimoramento das medidas de vigilância e controle do agravo.
Keywords	Leishmaniose Visceral ; Epidemiologia ; Zoonoses ; Vigilância Epidemiológica ; Medicine ; R ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Evolution of indicators and service capacity at the beginning of the COVID-19 epidemic in Northeast Brazil, 2020.

Marinelli, Natália Pereira / Albuquerque, Layana Pachêco de Araújo / Sousa, Isaura Danielli Borges de / Batista, Francisca Miriane de Araújo / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros / Rodrigues, Malvina Thais Pacheco

Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil

2020 Volume 29, Issue 3, Page(s) e2020226

Abstract: Objective: to describe the evolution of indicators and capacity for health care in the initial phase of the COVID-19 epidemic in the Northeast region of Brazil.: Methods: this was a descriptive study based on COVID-19 case epidemiological bulletins ... ...

Title translation	Evolução de indicadores e capacidade de atendimento no início da epidemia de COVID-19 no Nordeste do Brasil, 2020.
Abstract	Objective: to describe the evolution of indicators and capacity for health care in the initial phase of the COVID-19 epidemic in the Northeast region of Brazil. Methods: this was a descriptive study based on COVID-19 case epidemiological bulletins released by the Ministry of Health up until April 1st, 2020. The incidence rate, lethality and number of cumulative daily cases were calculated. Results: 1,005 confirmed cases of COVID-19 were identified, most of them in Ceará and Bahia states. The incidence rate was 1.8/100,000 inhabitants and lethality was 2.7%. Ceará was the state with the highest number of cases, with 29.6 new cases per day on average. Average intensive care bed availability in the Northeast region (1.04/10,000 inhab.) was below the national average (2.8/10,000 inhab.). Conclusion: the indicators suggest that COVID-19 impact is heterogeneous and signal the challenges for health systems in the Northeast Region.
MeSH term(s)	Brazil/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/mortality ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Delivery of Health Care/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Incidence ; Intensive Care Units/statistics & numerical data ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/mortality ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; Surge Capacity/statistics & numerical data
Keywords	covid19
Language	Portuguese
Publishing date	2020-06-03
Publishing country	Brazil
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2880588-4
ISSN	2237-9622 ; 1679-4974
ISSN (online)	2237-9622
ISSN	1679-4974
DOI	10.5123/S1679-49742020000300008
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Simultaneous occurrence of COVID-19 and dengue: what do the data show?

Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros / De Araújo Batista, Francisca Miriane / Rodrigues, Malvina Thais Pacheco / De Alencar Alves Barbosa, Ocimar / Barros, Veruska Cavalcanti

Cad. Saude Publica

Keywords	covid19
Publisher	WHO
Document type	Article
Note	WHO #Covidence: #614290
Database	COVID19

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Book ; Online: Ocorrência simultânea de COVID-19 e dengue

Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros / Batista, Francisca Miriane de Araújo / Rodrigues, Malvina Thais Pacheco / Barbosa, Ocimar de Alencar Alves / Barros, Veruska Cavalcanti

Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.36 n.6 2020

o que os dados revelam?

2020

Keywords	covid19
Language	Portuguese
Publishing date	2020-01-01
Publisher	Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Publishing country	br
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Perfil epidemiológico e tendência temporal da leishmaniose visceral: Piauí, Brasil, 2008 a 2018.

Batista, Francisca Miriane de Araújo / Sousa, Roniele Araújo de / Aguiar, Bruno Guedes Alcoforado / Ibiapina, Andressa Barros / Albuquerque, Layana Pachêco de Araújo / Mendonça, Vagner José / Costa, Carlos Henrique Nery

Cadernos de saude publica

2021 Volume 37, Issue 11, Page(s) e00340320

Abstract: Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) or kala azar is one of the main neglected tropical diseases, of major importance due to the lethal nature of this zoonosis caused by protozoa of genus Leishmania. The study aimed to analyze the time trend in VL cases in the ... ...

Title translation	Epidemiological profile and time trend in visceral leishmaniasis: Piauí, Brazil, 2008-2018.
Abstract	Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) or kala azar is one of the main neglected tropical diseases, of major importance due to the lethal nature of this zoonosis caused by protozoa of genus Leishmania. The study aimed to analyze the time trend in VL cases in the state of Piauí, Brazil, from 2008 to 2018, within the total period from 1971 to 2018. Data were obtained from the Brazilian Information System for Notificable Diseases (SINAN) and the Brazilian Mortality Information System (SIM). For burden of disease analysis, data were collected from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation through the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD Compare). Prais-Winsten regression analysis was used. A total of 2,374 cases were recorded with probable infection in the state of Piauí and 2,492 cases in residents of the state. The historical series analyzed, from 1971 to 2018, reaffirms the cyclical nature of the disease, based on the identification of epidemic peaks in 1983-1984, 1993-1994, 2003-2004, and 2013-2014. No significant alterations were identified in the trends in incidence, mortality, and case-fatality coefficients in the state. However, there was a significant increase in the incidence coefficient in the Chapada das Mangabeiras Development Territory, with an annual percent change of 17.5%, and a decrease in the Vale do Sambito Development Territory (-18.3%) and Vale do Rio Guaribas Development Territory (-8,1%). VL has a high burden of disease, measured by disability-adjusted life years, and is among the leading neglected tropical diseases in the state of Piauí. The study concludes by recommending the improvement of surveillance and control measures for this disease.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Disability-Adjusted Life Years ; Humans ; Incidence ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral/epidemiology ; Zoonoses
Language	Portuguese
Publishing date	2021-12-01
Publishing country	Brazil
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1115730-6
ISSN	1678-4464 ; 0102-311X
ISSN (online)	1678-4464
ISSN	0102-311X
DOI	10.1590/0102-311X00340320
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Zs.A 4981: Show issues

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Article ; Online: COVID-19 in Piauí: initial scenario and perspectives for coping.

Batista, Francisca Miriane de Araújo / Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros / Marinelli, Natália Pereira / Albuquerque, Layana Pachêco de Araújo / Rodrigues, Malvina Thais Pacheco / Vieira, Marcelo Adriano da Cunha E Silva / Sousa, Isaura Danielli Borges de

Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical

2020 Volume 53, Page(s) e20200175

MeSH term(s)	Adaptation, Psychological ; Betacoronavirus ; Brazil/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/psychology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Health Services Needs and Demand/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Incidence ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/psychology ; SARS-CoV-2
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-04-27
Publishing country	Brazil
Document type	Letter
ZDB-ID	1038126-0
ISSN	1678-9849 ; 0037-8682
ISSN (online)	1678-9849
ISSN	0037-8682
DOI	10.1590/0037-8682-0175-2020
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Zs.A 2726: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Spatial distribution of synanthropic triatomines in Piaui State, Northeastern Brazil.

Santos, Jessica Pereira Dos / Guimarães, Lucas Melo / Lima, Inácio Pereira / Batista, Francisca Miriane de Araújo / Carvalho-Costa, Filipe Anibal / Santos-Mallet, Jacenir Reis Dos

Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo

2020 Volume 62, Page(s) e57

Abstract: This study aimed to describe the spatial distribution and assess entomological indicators of synanthropic triatomines in Piaui State, Northeastern Brazil. We used surveillance data on the detection, identification and assessment of natural infection with ...

Abstract	This study aimed to describe the spatial distribution and assess entomological indicators of synanthropic triatomines in Piaui State, Northeastern Brazil. We used surveillance data on the detection, identification and assessment of natural infection with trypanosomatids from triatomines in the State from 2014 to 2017. The State was divided into four macroregions. In relation to the dispersion rates of triatomines, they were much lower in the North, when compared to Southwest, Southeast and Central North macroregions. Infestation rates were higher in the Southwest and Southeast and intradomicile infestation rates varied during the study period, reaching high values in all regions. Insects belonging to the species Triatoma brasiliensis complex, Triatoma pseudomaculata, Triatoma sordida, and to the genus Panstrongylus spp. and Rhodnius spp. were collected during this period. T. brasiliensis was collected from all four regions of the State, but more frequently in those located in the Southeast. A similar pattern was observed for T. pseudomaculata. T. sordida was detected in the municipalities in the Southeast and Southwest regions, and less frequently in the Central North municipalities. Rhodnius spp. was detected in the Central North and North regions, and Panstrongylus spp. in the Central North and Southeast regions. The highest trypanosomatid-positivity rate of T. brasiliensis and Panstrongylus spp. was in the Southeast region. A significant proportion of the municipalities of Piaui State presents entomological parameters that indicate a risk of Chagas disease by vector transmission.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Brazil ; Chagas Disease/diagnosis ; Chagas Disease/transmission ; Insect Vectors/parasitology ; Triatoma/parasitology ; Triatominae/classification ; Triatominae/parasitology ; Trypanosoma cruzi/isolation & purification
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-08-21
Publishing country	Brazil
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	128928-7
ISSN	1678-9946 ; 0036-4665
ISSN (online)	1678-9946
ISSN	0036-4665
DOI	10.1590/s1678-9946202062057
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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