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  1. Article: Francesco Vito, un economista impegnato

    Demaria, Giovanni / Vito, Francesco

    Rivista internazionale di scienze economiche e commerciali : RiSEC ; pubblicazione trimestrale Vol. 15, No. 7 , p. 637-641

    1968  Volume 15, Issue 7, Page(s) 637–641

    Author's details Giovanni Demaria
    Keywords Persönlichkeiten Wissenschaft ; Italien
    Publisher CEDAM
    Publishing place Padova
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 4636x
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  2. Article ; Online: Adolescent Distress: Is There a Vaccine? Social and Cultural Considerations during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

    Demaria, Francesco / Vicari, Stefano

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 3

    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic had an unprecedented impact on mental health. In particular, the impact on adolescents was likely significant due to vulnerability factors linked to this developmental stage and pre-existing conditions of hardship. The present work ... ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic had an unprecedented impact on mental health. In particular, the impact on adolescents was likely significant due to vulnerability factors linked to this developmental stage and pre-existing conditions of hardship. The present work aimed at grasping the particular effects of the pandemic on social and cultural aspects of adolescence, providing a cross-sectional picture of this historical moment of contemporary youth culture. Further research is needed to verify the findings.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Humans ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Vaccines ; Mental Health
    Chemical Substances Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-19
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph20031819
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Adolescent Distress

    Francesco Demaria / Stefano Vicari

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 20, Iss 1819, p

    Is There a Vaccine? Social and Cultural Considerations during the COVID-19 Pandemic

    2023  Volume 1819

    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic had an unprecedented impact on mental health. In particular, the impact on adolescents was likely significant due to vulnerability factors linked to this developmental stage and pre-existing conditions of hardship. The present work ... ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic had an unprecedented impact on mental health. In particular, the impact on adolescents was likely significant due to vulnerability factors linked to this developmental stage and pre-existing conditions of hardship. The present work aimed at grasping the particular effects of the pandemic on social and cultural aspects of adolescence, providing a cross-sectional picture of this historical moment of contemporary youth culture. Further research is needed to verify the findings.
    Keywords adolescent distress ; vaccine ; social and cultural changes ; COVID-19 pandemic ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: COVID-19 quarantine: Psychological impact and support for children and parents.

    Demaria, Francesco / Vicari, Stefano

    Italian journal of pediatrics

    2021  Volume 47, Issue 1, Page(s) 58

    Abstract: In response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, national governments have imposed urgent sanitary and social measures to control the spread of the virus. One such measure is quarantine, which involves restricting people's movement through the ... ...

    Abstract In response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, national governments have imposed urgent sanitary and social measures to control the spread of the virus. One such measure is quarantine, which involves restricting people's movement through the isolation of infected or suspected infected individuals in order to reduce the risk of new infections. Research has shown that quarantine is a psychologically stressful experience. With respect to children, lack of school and interruptions to daily routines could have a negative impact on their physical and mental health. Parents may also pass their psychological distress to children and practice inappropriate parenting behaviors, which could contribute to the development of post-traumatic stress symptoms in children.In order to prevent these negative outcomes, governments must carefully consider any their decision to impose quarantine and family social care services must work together with children's mental health services to ensure that the experience is as tolerable and safe as possible.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; Child ; Health Status ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Parenting ; Parents/psychology ; Quarantine/psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/etiology ; Stress, Psychological/etiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 2088556-8
    ISSN 1824-7288 ; 1720-8424
    ISSN (online) 1824-7288
    ISSN 1720-8424
    DOI 10.1186/s13052-021-01005-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 1961: Show issues Location:
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
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  5. Article: Phenomenological Considerations of the World of the Obsessive Patient.

    Demaria, Francesco / Pontillo, Maria / Bellantoni, Domenica / Di Vincenzo, Cristina / Vicari, Stefano

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 13

    Abstract: Despite significant scientific advances in research on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), the psychological and behavioral symptoms of this pathological condition remain hard to understand, until they seem paradoxical. The present work seeks to ... ...

    Abstract Despite significant scientific advances in research on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), the psychological and behavioral symptoms of this pathological condition remain hard to understand, until they seem paradoxical. The present work seeks to consider the significance and potential contribution of a phenomenological reading of OCD and how phenomenalism has influenced some cognitive models of this disorder. Transcendental phenomenology is a philosophical approach that attaches primary importance to intuitive experience and considers all phenomena intrinsically associated with the subject's inner world. Thus, the subject's intuition is considered the starting point for understanding their essential experience. This approach has had a profound influence on modern cognitive sciences. Among current cognitive models, post-rationalist cognitivism and cognitive neuropsychological psychotherapy seem most effective in capturing the world experiences of OCD patients. Both apply a phenomenological approach to identify these experiences, which are typically characterized by hyper-reflexivity, at the expense of 'natural evidence.' The models have found that OCD patients experience the world emotionally as a sterile set of rules, and this experience determines their suffering.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm12134193
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire as a Valuable Screening Tool for Identifying Core Symptoms and Behavioural and Emotional Problems in Children with Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

    Grasso, Melissa / Lazzaro, Giulia / Demaria, Francesco / Menghini, Deny / Vicari, Stefano

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 13

    Abstract: The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a worldwide questionnaire used for the early identification of behavioural/emotional symptoms in children and adolescents with neuropsychiatric disorders. Although its prognostic power has been ... ...

    Abstract The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a worldwide questionnaire used for the early identification of behavioural/emotional symptoms in children and adolescents with neuropsychiatric disorders. Although its prognostic power has been studied, it has not yet been tested whether SDQ: (i) can identify pathognomonic symptoms across a variety of neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders, (ii) can capture emotional and behavioural problems associated with the main diagnosis, as well as shared transdiagnostic dimensions, and (iii) can detect changes in symptomatology with age. The present study evaluated nearly 1000 children and adolescents overall with Global Developmental Delay (GDD), Intellectual Disability (ID), Language Disorder (LD), Specific Learning Disorder (SLD), Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Mood Disorder (MD), Anxiety Disorder (AD), and Eating Disorders (ED). We found that SDQ: (i) can identify the core symptoms in children with ASD, ADHD, MD, and AD via specific subscales; (ii) can capture the associated emotional and behavioural symptoms in children with LD, GDD, ID, SLD, and ED; and (iii) can detect changes in the symptomatology, especially for GDD, LD, ASD, ADHD, and AD. SDQ is also able to recognise the transdiagnostic dimensions across disorders. Our results underscore the potential of SDQ to specifically differentiate and identify behavioural/emotional profiles associated with clinical diagnosis.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Anxiety Disorders/complications ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology ; Child ; Humans ; Intellectual Disability/psychology ; Problem Behavior ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19137731
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Phenomenological Considerations of the World of the Obsessive Patient

    Francesco Demaria / Maria Pontillo / Domenica Bellantoni / Cristina Di Vincenzo / Stefano Vicari

    Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 4193, p

    2023  Volume 4193

    Abstract: Despite significant scientific advances in research on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), the psychological and behavioral symptoms of this pathological condition remain hard to understand, until they seem paradoxical. The present work seeks to ... ...

    Abstract Despite significant scientific advances in research on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), the psychological and behavioral symptoms of this pathological condition remain hard to understand, until they seem paradoxical. The present work seeks to consider the significance and potential contribution of a phenomenological reading of OCD and how phenomenalism has influenced some cognitive models of this disorder. Transcendental phenomenology is a philosophical approach that attaches primary importance to intuitive experience and considers all phenomena intrinsically associated with the subject’s inner world. Thus, the subject’s intuition is considered the starting point for understanding their essential experience. This approach has had a profound influence on modern cognitive sciences. Among current cognitive models, post-rationalist cognitivism and cognitive neuropsychological psychotherapy seem most effective in capturing the world experiences of OCD patients. Both apply a phenomenological approach to identify these experiences, which are typically characterized by hyper-reflexivity, at the expense of ‘natural evidence.’ The models have found that OCD patients experience the world emotionally as a sterile set of rules, and this experience determines their suffering.
    Keywords obsessive patient ; suffering ; cognitive patterns ; phenomenology ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 120
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Psychoeducation focused on family accommodation: a practical intervention for parents of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    Demaria, Francesco / Pontillo, Maria / Tata, Maria Cristina / Gargiullo, Prisca / Mancini, Francesco / Vicari, Stefano

    Italian journal of pediatrics

    2021  Volume 47, Issue 1, Page(s) 224

    Abstract: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a neuropsychiatric disorder that is frequently diagnosed in children and adolescents. In pediatric OCD, family plays an important role in the development and maintenance of the disease. In this relationship, both ... ...

    Abstract Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a neuropsychiatric disorder that is frequently diagnosed in children and adolescents. In pediatric OCD, family plays an important role in the development and maintenance of the disease. In this relationship, both genetic and behavioral factors, such as parental modeling and family accommodation, are significant. Parental modeling concerns the daily enactment of dysfunctional behavioral patterns by a parent with OCD, which may influence children. Family accommodation, in contrast, describes the direct participation of parents in their child's compulsive rituals, by modifying daily routines or by facilitating avoidance of OCD triggers, to decrease the child's distress and time spent executing compulsions. Approximately 80-90% of the relatives of OCD patients actively participate in patients' rituals. The literature demonstrates that a high level of family accommodation is associated with OCD symptom severity, reduced response to cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT), and a higher risk of therapy dropout.Despite this, no studies have aimed at delineating practical guidance for psychotherapists to support parents in reducing family accommodation.The main aim of this paper is to propose a psychoeducation intervention focused on cognitive-behavioral strategies to help families to manage their child's OCD behaviors without enacting dysfunctional family accommodation behaviors in order to support their child's successful therapy.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Child ; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ; Family Therapy ; Humans ; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/psychology ; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/therapy ; Parent-Child Relations ; Parents/education
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2088556-8
    ISSN 1824-7288 ; 1720-8424
    ISSN (online) 1824-7288
    ISSN 1720-8424
    DOI 10.1186/s13052-021-01177-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1961: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  9. Article: Hand Washing: When Ritual Behavior Protects! Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Young People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Narrative Review.

    Demaria, Francesco / Pontillo, Maria / Di Vincenzo, Cristina / Di Luzio, Michelangelo / Vicari, Stefano

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 11

    Abstract: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had a profound impact on the lifestyles and mental health of young people. It has been hypothesized that the focus on hygiene and the fear of contamination/infection during the pandemic may have ... ...

    Abstract The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had a profound impact on the lifestyles and mental health of young people. It has been hypothesized that the focus on hygiene and the fear of contamination/infection during the pandemic may have exacerbated obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms in this population. OC symptoms are widespread in the general population, with varying degrees of intensity. At their most extreme, they manifest in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which is characterized by obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. The present narrative review aimed at evaluating the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic and OCD and OC symptoms in young people, especially children and adolescents with and without OCD, focusing on vulnerability and risk factors and the impact of lockdown measures. Of the six studies identified, four examined clinical samples diagnosed with OCD and two looked at community-based adolescent samples. Five of the six studies found that OC symptoms increased during the pandemic. Additionally, vulnerability to anxiety may constitute a risk condition and the lockdown measures and personal stressful life events can constitute potential triggers of OC symptoms, while ongoing treatment for OCD had a protective effect. The results suggest that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, obsessive and compulsive behavior (e.g., hand washing) in young people at the greatest risk should be monitored, and the intervention of mental health services should be maintained. More research is needed in this area.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-02
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm11113191
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire as a Valuable Screening Tool for Identifying Core Symptoms and Behavioural and Emotional Problems in Children with Neuropsychiatric Disorders

    Melissa Grasso / Giulia Lazzaro / Francesco Demaria / Deny Menghini / Stefano Vicari

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 19, Iss 7731, p

    2022  Volume 7731

    Abstract: The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a worldwide questionnaire used for the early identification of behavioural/emotional symptoms in children and adolescents with neuropsychiatric disorders. Although its prognostic power has been ... ...

    Abstract The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a worldwide questionnaire used for the early identification of behavioural/emotional symptoms in children and adolescents with neuropsychiatric disorders. Although its prognostic power has been studied, it has not yet been tested whether SDQ: (i) can identify pathognomonic symptoms across a variety of neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders, (ii) can capture emotional and behavioural problems associated with the main diagnosis, as well as shared transdiagnostic dimensions, and (iii) can detect changes in symptomatology with age. The present study evaluated nearly 1000 children and adolescents overall with Global Developmental Delay (GDD), Intellectual Disability (ID), Language Disorder (LD), Specific Learning Disorder (SLD), Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Mood Disorder (MD), Anxiety Disorder (AD), and Eating Disorders (ED). We found that SDQ: (i) can identify the core symptoms in children with ASD, ADHD, MD, and AD via specific subscales; (ii) can capture the associated emotional and behavioural symptoms in children with LD, GDD, ID, SLD, and ED; and (iii) can detect changes in the symptomatology, especially for GDD, LD, ASD, ADHD, and AD. SDQ is also able to recognise the transdiagnostic dimensions across disorders. Our results underscore the potential of SDQ to specifically differentiate and identify behavioural/emotional profiles associated with clinical diagnosis.
    Keywords transdiagnostic ; mental health ; assessment ; psychopathology ; screening ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 150
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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