Article ; Online: Identification of the atypically modified autoantigen Ars2 as the target of B-cell receptors from activated B-cell-type diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
2021 Volume 106, Issue 8, Page(s) 2224–2232
Abstract: It has been suggested that B-cell receptor (BCRs) stimulation by specific antigens plays ... a pathogenic role in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Here, it was the aim to screen for specific ... type, but only 1/20 germinal center B cell (GBC)-like type DLBCL. Incubation with Ars2 induced BCR ...
Abstract | It has been suggested that B-cell receptor (BCRs) stimulation by specific antigens plays a pathogenic role in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Here, it was the aim to screen for specific reactivities of DLBCL-BCRs in the spectrum of autoantigens and antigens of infectious origin. Arsenite resistance protein 2 (Ars2) was identified as the BCR target of 3/5 ABC-type DLBCL cell lines and 2/11 primary DLBCL cases. Compared to controls, Ars2 was hypo-phosphorylated exclusively in cases and cell lines with Ars2-specific BCRs. In a validation cohort, hypo-phosphorylated Ars2 was found in 8/31 ABC-type, but only 1/20 germinal center B cell (GBC)-like type DLBCL. Incubation with Ars2 induced BCR-pathway activation and increased proliferation, while an Ars2/ETA-toxin conjugate induced killing of cell lines with Ars2-reactive BCRs. Ars2 appears to play a role in a subgroup of ABC-type DLBCLs. Moreover, transformed DLBCL lines with Ars2-reactive BCRs still show growth advantage after incubation with Ars2. These results provide knowledge about the pathogenic role of a specific antigen stimulating the BCR pathway in DLCBL. |
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MeSH term(s) | Autoantigens ; B-Lymphocytes ; Humans ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/genetics ; Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell/genetics ; Signal Transduction |
Chemical Substances | Autoantigens ; Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-08-01 |
Publishing country | Italy |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 2333-4 |
ISSN | 1592-8721 ; 0017-6567 ; 0390-6078 |
ISSN (online) | 1592-8721 |
ISSN | 0017-6567 ; 0390-6078 |
DOI | 10.3324/haematol.2019.241653 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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