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Article: Do community-level predictors have more impact than individual/family-level predictors on receiving the desired number of ANC services in Bangladesh?

Hossain, Md Zakir / Rahman, Md Mizanur / Rahman, Nazneen / Uddin, Md Shahab / Siegel, Morgan

2024 Volume 10, Issue 3, Page(s) e25005

Abstract: Background: Bangladesh has improved maternal and child health, but healthcare indicators and access still need enhancement. Factors that contribute to increased antenatal care (ANC) need to be explored to inform healthcare policies. The study examined ... ...

Abstract	Background: Bangladesh has improved maternal and child health, but healthcare indicators and access still need enhancement. Factors that contribute to increased antenatal care (ANC) need to be explored to inform healthcare policies. The study examined whether community-level (supply-side) predictors outperform individual/family-level (demand-side) predictors for the desired number of ANC services. Methods: This cross-sectional study collected primary data from 630 pregnant and lactating women (PLW) in seven upazilas in Rangpur and Nilphamari districts of Bangladesh in 2022. The individual/family and community-level factors as predictors of desired antenatal care services were investigated using a semi-structured questionnaire. Various statistical techniques including the Student t-test, z-test, Chi-square test, and logistic regression model were employed in analyzing the data. Results: Out of the total 630 participants, the majority were literate women who belong to higher pregnancy order and received benefits from SSNPs. In addition to this, these women did not earn and neither were the empowered. The outcome variable was the receiving status of 4+ ANC services by PLWs, which varied by different covariates. The desired 4+ ANC service received by 73 % PLWs. The significant (p < 0.05) predictors of receiving 4+ ANC services were secondary-level education (95 % CI:0.97-7.55), knowledge on danger signs (95 % CI:1.02-1.48), empowered women (95 % CI:0.99-2.69), community clinics as place of services (95 % CI:1.52-3.49), sources of information through SMS (95 % CI:2.63-7.04) and fully functional community clinic (95 % CI:1.0-2.347). The statistical evidence through the values of pseudo R Conclusion: The findings indicate that community level predictors played a dominant role in receiving the 4+ ANC services in Bangladesh. In short, the well-functioning of community clinics in tandem with government forums/bodies and awareness raising through SMS messages, are sufficient for ensuring the desired number of ANC services in rural areas of Bangladesh.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-23
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2835763-2
ISSN	2405-8440
ISSN	2405-8440
DOI	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25005
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Article: Hydro-chemical characteristics and groundwater quality evaluation in south-western region of Bangladesh: A GIS-based approach and multivariate analyses.

Hossain, Mohammed Sadid / Nahar, Nazneen / Shaibur, Molla Rahman / Bhuiyan, Md Tareq / Siddique, Abu Bakar / Al Maruf, Abdullah / Khan, Abu Shamim

Heliyon

2024 Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) e24011

Abstract: The study focuses on the chemistry of groundwater and if it is suitable for drinking and for use in agriculture using water quality indices, GIS mapping, and multivariate analyses in Sharsa Upazila, Jashore district, Bangladesh. In this study, the ... ...

Abstract	The study focuses on the chemistry of groundwater and if it is suitable for drinking and for use in agriculture using water quality indices, GIS mapping, and multivariate analyses in Sharsa Upazila, Jashore district, Bangladesh. In this study, the concentration of NH
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-03
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2835763-2
ISSN	2405-8440
ISSN	2405-8440
DOI	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24011
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Article ; Online: Hydro-chemical characteristics and groundwater quality evaluation in south-western region of Bangladesh

Mohammed Sadid Hossain / Nazneen Nahar / Molla Rahman Shaibur / Md Tareq Bhuiyan / Abu Bakar Siddique / Abdullah Al Maruf / Abu Shamim Khan

Heliyon, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp e24011- (2024)

A GIS-based approach and multivariate analyses

2024

Abstract	The study focuses on the chemistry of groundwater and if it is suitable for drinking and for use in agriculture using water quality indices, GIS mapping, and multivariate analyses in Sharsa Upazila, Jashore district, Bangladesh. In this study, the concentration of NH4+, K+, Ca2+, EC, Turbidity overstep BDWS drinking standards in 69 %, 14 %, 100 %, 40 % (WHO), 73 % of samples respectively. The value of Water Quality Indices (WQI) results inferred that the maximum specimen was held good quality for drinking uses, and the values distributed central eastern part to the south-eastern part were good quality water in the selected studied area. The study area's PH, EC, SAR, Na (%), TH, and NO3− values were mapped using GIS tools to show their spatial distribution. The cluster and correlation matrix analyses are used to validate for Principle Component Analysis (PCA). The five PCA results exhibited that the presence of EC, turbidity, K+, SO42− and NO3− was significant and was caused by both geogenic (rock weathering and cation exchange) and anthropogenic (agrochemicals, animal feedback) factor. According to the hydro-geochemical data, the maximum number of samples is of the Ca–Mg–HCO3–Cl type and is dominated by rocks. The irrigation water indices like MH, KR, SAR, and %Na indicate show high-quality groundwater for irrigation purposes. Most of the samples were satisfactory and compiled with WHO and Bangladeshi criteria for standard drinking water guideline values.
Keywords	Water quality index ; Geographical information system ; Spatial distribution ; Multivariate analyses ; Science (General) ; Q1-390 ; Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
Subject code	550 ; 910
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Elsevier
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article: Mainstreaming genetic testing of cancer predisposition genes.

Rahman, Nazneen

Clinical medicine (London, England)

2014 Volume 14, Issue 4, Page(s) 436–439

MeSH term(s)	Critical Pathways ; Genes, Neoplasm ; Genetic Testing ; Humans ; Neoplasms/diagnosis
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-07-31
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2048646-7
ISSN	1473-4893 ; 1470-2118
ISSN (online)	1473-4893
ISSN	1470-2118
DOI	10.7861/clinmedicine.14-4-436
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Article ; Online: Vertical Transfer of Humoral Immunity against Nipah Virus: A Novel Evidence from Bangladesh.

Satter, Syed Moinuddin / Nazneen, Arifa / Aquib, Wasik Rahman / Sultana, Sharmin / Rahman, Mohammed Ziaur / Klena, John D / Montgomery, Joel M / Shirin, Tahmina

Tropical medicine and infectious disease

2022 Volume 8, Issue 1

Abstract: A major obstacle to in-depth investigation of the immune response against Nipah virus (NiV) infection is its rapid progression and high mortality rate. This paper described novel information on the vertical transfer of immune properties. In January 2020, ...

Abstract	A major obstacle to in-depth investigation of the immune response against Nipah virus (NiV) infection is its rapid progression and high mortality rate. This paper described novel information on the vertical transfer of immune properties. In January 2020, a female aged below five years and her mother from Faridpur district of Bangladesh were infected. Both had a history of raw date palm sap consumption and were diagnosed as confirmed NiV cases. The daughter passed away, and the mother survived with significant residual neurological impairment. She conceived one and a half year later and was under thorough antenatal follow-up by the surveillance authority. A healthy male baby was born. As part of routine survivor follow-up, specimens were collected from the newborn and tested for NiV infection at the reference laboratory to exclude vertical transmission. Although testing negative for anti-Nipah IgM and PCR for NiV, a high titre of anti-Nipah IgG was observed. The transfer of humoral immunity against NiV from mother to neonate was confirmed for the first time. The article will serve as a reference for further exploration regarding NiV-specific antibodies that are transferred through the placenta, their potential to protect newborns, and how this may influence vaccine recommendations.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-27
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2414-6366
ISSN (online)	2414-6366
DOI	10.3390/tropicalmed8010016
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Article ; Online: Realizing the promise of cancer predisposition genes.

Rahman, Nazneen

Nature

2013 Volume 505, Issue 7483, Page(s) 302–308

Abstract: Genes in which germline mutations confer highly or moderately increased risks of cancer are called cancer predisposition genes. More than 100 of these genes have been identified, providing important scientific insights in many areas, particularly the ... ...

Abstract	Genes in which germline mutations confer highly or moderately increased risks of cancer are called cancer predisposition genes. More than 100 of these genes have been identified, providing important scientific insights in many areas, particularly the mechanisms of cancer causation. Moreover, clinical utilization of cancer predisposition genes has had a substantial impact on diagnosis, optimized management and prevention of cancer. The recent transformative advances in DNA sequencing hold the promise of many more cancer predisposition gene discoveries, and greater and broader clinical applications. However, there is also considerable potential for incorrect inferences and inappropriate clinical applications. Realizing the promise of cancer predisposition genes for science and medicine will thus require careful navigation.
MeSH term(s)	Carcinogenesis/genetics ; Genetic Association Studies ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Humans ; Molecular Targeted Therapy ; Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Neoplasms/genetics ; Penetrance ; Physical Chromosome Mapping
Language	English
Publishing date	2013-10-15
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	120714-3
ISSN	1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
ISSN (online)	1476-4687
ISSN	0028-0836
DOI	10.1038/nature12981
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Article ; Online: Changing dynamics of river ecosystem from aquatic to terrestrial

Hassan Md. Naveed Anzum / Molla Rahman Shaibur / Nazneen Nahar / Atika Akber / Md. Sabbir Hossain / Shamim Al Mamun

Watershed Ecology and the Environment, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 134-

A case of Bhairab River, Jashore, Bangladesh

2023 Volume 142

Abstract: The changing dynamics of river ecosystems from aquatic to terrestrial in the Southwestern areas of Bangladesh have been widely observed in recent years. Nevertheless, there has been no consensus on whether the changes are caused by human activities or by ...

Abstract	The changing dynamics of river ecosystems from aquatic to terrestrial in the Southwestern areas of Bangladesh have been widely observed in recent years. Nevertheless, there has been no consensus on whether the changes are caused by human activities or by natural processes. For a better understanding of the cause, this study was conducted based on a field survey through a pre-tested structured questionnaire measuring the river water quality. The water quality of the river was assessed to know how much the existing river water was affecting its aquatic ecosystem or not. People’s perception was also investigated to assess the factors mostly responsible for changing the river ecosystem. It was found that the most responsible factors are human activities. Among them, the construction of cross embankments over and along the Bhairab River was the most (22%) responsible factor for changing the river ecosystem. The 2nd and 3rd most responsible factors were bridge construction (18%) and illegal encroachment (18%). Other reasons for changing the ecosystem of the river were the diversion (16%), cultivation of the riverside land (12%), the introduction of exotic species (8%), and disposal of wastes and industrial effluents into the river (6%), respectively. Besides, it is also believed that the construction of Farakka Barrage on the River Ganges (the mother of the Bhairab River) is also responsible for changing the aquatic ecosystem into a terrestrial ecosystem.
Keywords	Aquatic ecosystem ; Biodiversity ; Climate change ; Human activities ; South-west of Bangladesh ; Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
Subject code	550
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article ; Online: Association of dietary diversity of 6-23 months aged children with prenatal and postnatal obstetric care: evidence from a nationwide cross-sectional study.

Ahmed, Khandaker Tanveer / Karimuzzaman, Md / Pinky, Guliva Nazneen / Dasgupta, Dibbya Pravas / Rahman, Labiba / Hossain, Md Moyazzem / Rahman, Azizur

Journal of health, population, and nutrition

2023 Volume 42, Issue 1, Page(s) 120

Abstract: Background: Dietary diversity is a key determinant of infant and young child eating patterns for a variety of food groups taken by children between the ages of 6-23 months. The study aimed to examine the association between prenatal and postnatal ... ...

Abstract	Background: Dietary diversity is a key determinant of infant and young child eating patterns for a variety of food groups taken by children between the ages of 6-23 months. The study aimed to examine the association between prenatal and postnatal obstetric care factors of mother and child's dietary diversity, and specific food practices in Bangladesh. Methods: This study analyzed the data of 2497 children between the age of 6-23 extracted from the latest countrywide Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey 2017-2018 and explored relationships between prenatal and postnatal obstetric care received by mother and dietary diversity score (DDS), minimum dietary diversity (MDD), and introduction of solid, semi-solid, and soft foods (ISSSF) of their children. Results: Findings revealed that ≥ 4 antenatal care (ANC) visits care visits increased the DDS (adjusted [Formula: see text]: 0.32, 95% CI [0.21, 0.43]), increased the likelihood of MDD (AOR 1.54, 95% CI [1.23, 1.93]), and ISSSF (AOR 1.24, 95% CI [1.08, 1.48]), consuming eggs (AOR 1.47, 95% CI [1.23, 1.76]), and vitamin A vegetables and fruits (AOR 1.38, 95% CI [1.15, 1.66]). Moreover, DDS (adjusted β: 0.05, 95% CI [0.00, 0.11]) and MDD (AOR 1.66, 95% CI [1.31, 2.11]) are linked to childbirth in a medical facility. The C-section delivery influences the DDS (adjusted [Formula: see text]: 0.05, 95% CI [0.00, 0.10]), MDD (AOR 1.39, 95% CI [1.10, 1.75]), and ISSSF (AOR 1.22, 95% CI [1.02, 1.48]). Besides, postnatal visits within 48 h of delivery linked to MDD (AOR 0.66, 95% CI [0.49, 0.89]) and ISSSF (AOR 0.76, 95% CI [0.59, 0.97]), and physicians or professionals providing postnatal checkups were significantly associated with DDS (adjusted [Formula: see text]: 0.09, 95% CI [0.02, 0.16]), MDD (AOR 1.69, 95% CI [1.26, 2.26]), and ISSSF (AOR 1.30, 95% CI [1.04, 1.62]). Conclusion: Knowledge of child nutritional feeding should emphasize during prenatal and postnatal obstetric care of mother, particularly during antenatal and postnatal visits, C-section delivery, and birth in a healthcare facility to eradicate malnutrition and establish healthy child feeding practices.
MeSH term(s)	Infant ; Humans ; Child ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Aged ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diet ; Prenatal Care ; Postnatal Care ; Vegetables ; Mothers
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-06
Publishing country	Bangladesh
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2025045-9
ISSN	2072-1315 ; 1606-0997
ISSN (online)	2072-1315
ISSN	1606-0997
DOI	10.1186/s41043-023-00470-7
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Article: Recent Trends in Non-invasive Neural Recording Based Brain-to-Brain Synchrony Analysis on Multidisciplinary Human Interactions for Understanding Brain Dynamics: A Systematic Review.

Nazneen, Tahnia / Islam, Iffath Binta / Sajal, Md Sakibur Rahman / Jamal, Wasifa / Amin, M Ashraful / Vaidyanathan, Ravi / Chau, Tom / Mamun, Khondaker A

Frontiers in computational neuroscience

2022 Volume 16, Page(s) 875282

Abstract: The study of brain-to-brain synchrony has a burgeoning application in the brain-computer interface (BCI) research, offering valuable insights into the neural underpinnings of interacting human brains using numerous neural recording technologies. The area ...

Abstract	The study of brain-to-brain synchrony has a burgeoning application in the brain-computer interface (BCI) research, offering valuable insights into the neural underpinnings of interacting human brains using numerous neural recording technologies. The area allows exploring the commonality of brain dynamics by evaluating the neural synchronization among a group of people performing a specified task. The growing number of publications on brain-to-brain synchrony inspired the authors to conduct a systematic review using the PRISMA protocol so that future researchers can get a comprehensive understanding of the paradigms, methodologies, translational algorithms, and challenges in the area of brain-to-brain synchrony research. This review has gone through a systematic search with a specified search string and selected some articles based on pre-specified eligibility criteria. The findings from the review revealed that most of the articles have followed the social psychology paradigm, while 36% of the selected studies have an application in cognitive neuroscience. The most applied approach to determine neural connectivity is a coherence measure utilizing phase-locking value (PLV) in the EEG studies, followed by wavelet transform coherence (WTC) in all of the fNIRS studies. While most of the experiments have control experiments as a part of their setup, a small number implemented algorithmic control, and only one study had interventional or a stimulus-induced control experiment to limit spurious synchronization. Hence, to the best of the authors' knowledge, this systematic review solely contributes to critically evaluating the scopes and technological advances of brain-to-brain synchrony to allow this discipline to produce more effective research outcomes in the remote future.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-16
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Systematic Review
ZDB-ID	2452964-3
ISSN	1662-5188
ISSN	1662-5188
DOI	10.3389/fncom.2022.875282
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Article ; Online: Association of dietary diversity of 6–23 months aged children with prenatal and postnatal obstetric care

Khandaker Tanveer Ahmed / Md. Karimuzzaman / Guliva Nazneen Pinky / Dibbya Pravas Dasgupta / Labiba Rahman / Md Moyazzem Hossain / Azizur Rahman

Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition, Vol 42, Iss 1, Pp 1-

evidence from a nationwide cross-sectional study

2023 Volume 10

Abstract: Abstract Background Dietary diversity is a key determinant of infant and young child eating patterns for a variety of food groups taken by children between the ages of 6–23 months. The study aimed to examine the association between prenatal and postnatal ...

Abstract	Abstract Background Dietary diversity is a key determinant of infant and young child eating patterns for a variety of food groups taken by children between the ages of 6–23 months. The study aimed to examine the association between prenatal and postnatal obstetric care factors of mother and child’s dietary diversity, and specific food practices in Bangladesh. Methods This study analyzed the data of 2497 children between the age of 6–23 extracted from the latest countrywide Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey 2017–2018 and explored relationships between prenatal and postnatal obstetric care received by mother and dietary diversity score (DDS), minimum dietary diversity (MDD), and introduction of solid, semi-solid, and soft foods (ISSSF) of their children. Results Findings revealed that ≥ 4 antenatal care (ANC) visits care visits increased the DDS (adjusted $$\beta$$ β : 0.32, 95% CI [0.21, 0.43]), increased the likelihood of MDD (AOR 1.54, 95% CI [1.23, 1.93]), and ISSSF (AOR 1.24, 95% CI [1.08, 1.48]), consuming eggs (AOR 1.47, 95% CI [1.23, 1.76]), and vitamin A vegetables and fruits (AOR 1.38, 95% CI [1.15, 1.66]). Moreover, DDS (adjusted β: 0.05, 95% CI [0.00, 0.11]) and MDD (AOR 1.66, 95% CI [1.31, 2.11]) are linked to childbirth in a medical facility. The C-section delivery influences the DDS (adjusted $$\beta$$ β : 0.05, 95% CI [0.00, 0.10]), MDD (AOR 1.39, 95% CI [1.10, 1.75]), and ISSSF (AOR 1.22, 95% CI [1.02, 1.48]). Besides, postnatal visits within 48 h of delivery linked to MDD (AOR 0.66, 95% CI [0.49, 0.89]) and ISSSF (AOR 0.76, 95% CI [0.59, 0.97]), and physicians or professionals providing postnatal checkups were significantly associated with DDS (adjusted $$\beta$$ β : 0.09, 95% CI [0.02, 0.16]), MDD (AOR 1.69, 95% CI [1.26, 2.26]), and ISSSF (AOR 1.30, 95% CI [1.04, 1.62]). Conclusion Knowledge of child nutritional feeding should emphasize during prenatal and postnatal obstetric care of mother, particularly during antenatal and postnatal visits, C-section delivery, and birth in a healthcare ...
Keywords	Dietary diversity ; Nutrition ; Maternal and child health ; Obstetric care ; Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases ; RC620-627 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	360
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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