Article ; Online: Gut microbial metabolites as multi-kingdom intermediates.
2020 Volume 19, Issue 2, Page(s) 77–94
Abstract: The gut microbiota contributes to host physiology through the production of a myriad of metabolites. These metabolites exert their effects within the host as signalling molecules and substrates for metabolic reactions. Although the study of host- ... ...
Abstract | The gut microbiota contributes to host physiology through the production of a myriad of metabolites. These metabolites exert their effects within the host as signalling molecules and substrates for metabolic reactions. Although the study of host-microbiota interactions remains challenging due to the high degree of crosstalk both within and between kingdoms, metabolite-focused research has identified multiple actionable microbial targets that are relevant for host health. Metabolites, as the functional output of combined host and microorganism interactions, provide a snapshot in time of an extraordinarily complex multi-organism system. Although substantial work remains towards understanding host-microbiota interactions and the underlying mechanisms, we review the current state of knowledge for each of the major classes of microbial metabolites with emphasis on clinical and translational research implications. We provide an overview of methodologies available for measurement of microbial metabolites, and in addition to discussion of key challenges, we provide a potential framework for integration of discovery-based metabolite studies with mechanistic work. Finally, we highlight examples in the literature where this approach has led to substantial progress in understanding host-microbiota interactions. |
---|---|
MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Chromatography, Liquid ; Energy Metabolism/physiology ; Fermentation/physiology ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/physiology ; Host Microbial Interactions/physiology ; Humans ; Mass Spectrometry ; Metabolome/physiology ; Metabolomics/methods ; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular ; Spectrum Analysis, Raman |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2020-09-23 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2139054-X |
ISSN | 1740-1534 ; 1740-1526 |
ISSN (online) | 1740-1534 |
ISSN | 1740-1526 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41579-020-0438-4 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
More links
Kategorien
In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter
Zs.A 5865: Show issues | Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG) ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG) |
|||
Zs.MG 74: Show issues |
Order via subito
This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.