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  1. Article ; Online: Quaternary Depositional Framework of the Xiong’an New Area

    Jixiang Zhu / Xiaoyuan Zhou / Guanghui Zhang / Qian Wang

    Sustainability, Vol 14, Iss 3409, p

    A 3D Geological Modeling Approach Based on Vector and Grid Integration

    2022  Volume 3409

    Abstract: ... on this method, the Quaternary depositional framework of Xiong’an New Area is established. The results show ... for the urban planning, construction, and environmental protection of Xiong’an New Area. ...

    Abstract The Quaternary stratigraphic unit is an important underground space resource for sustainable urban development. It is of great significance to understand the spatial variation characteristics of the Quaternary stratigraphic structure and its internal attributes. However, due to the openness and complexity of the Quaternary sedimentary environment, the sedimentary characteristics of Quaternary stratigraphic units are often very complex and difficult to accurately analyze. In this study, a method for analyzing Quaternary sedimentary characteristics via 3D geological modeling based on vector and grid integration is proposed. Based on this method, the Quaternary depositional framework of Xiong’an New Area is established. The results show that the study area is mainly composed of seven Quaternary strata with different sedimentary origins, and the 3D spatial variation characteristics of lithology in each stratum are unique. Taking the vector framework model as the constraint boundary, this study constructs the lithology stochastic model of each Quaternary stratigraphic unit respectively, and accurately simulates the 3D spatial variation characteristics of the inner lithology of Quaternary stratigraphic units in the study area, which is of great significance for the urban planning, construction, and environmental protection of Xiong’an New Area.
    Keywords 3D geological modeling ; Quaternary sedimentation ; underground space resources ; vector structure modeling ; grid interpolation modeling ; Xiong’an New Area ; Environmental effects of industries and plants ; TD194-195 ; Renewable energy sources ; TJ807-830 ; Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
    Subject code 550
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Flow Path of the Carbonate Geothermal Water in Xiong’an New Area, North China

    Baojian Zhang / Siqi Wang / Fengxin Kang / Yanyan Li / Linyang Zhuo / Jun Gao / Wenzhen Yuan / Yifei Xing

    Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol

    Constraints From 14C Dating and H-O Isotopes

    2022  Volume 10

    Abstract: ... of carbonate geothermal water in the Xiong’an New Area and its surrounding areas, this study ... that the recharge of carbonate geothermal water in the Xiong’an New Area may not only drive from the western Taihang ...

    Abstract Studying the flow path of geothermal water in geothermal fields is an important basis for the scientific development and management of geothermal resources. However, due to the influence of engineering volume, economic benefits and demand, it is very difficult to fully grasp the flow path of deep geothermal water in large areas. The use of hydrogeochemical tracers to determine the flow path of geothermal water is a scientific and effective research method. In order to accurately describe the flow path of carbonate geothermal water in the Xiong’an New Area and its surrounding areas, this study systematically analyzed the 14C, 18O, and 2H data of carbonate and Cenozoic sandstone geothermal water, Quaternary groundwater, as well as mountain spring water of the study area. Based on these results, we can conclude that 1) The 14C, d, and 18O values are favourable clues for indicating the circulating runoff conditions and runoff paths of geothermal water. 2) The salinity of the Xushui-Wenan and Lilan transfer zone are <3 g/l, the 14C values are lower than 25000 years, the d value is higher, and the phenomenon of “18O drift” is weak, all these indicating the dominant flow path of carbonate geothermal water, featured by relative lower temperature. 3) The salinity of karst geothermal water in the southwest of Gaoyang low uplift, Rongcheng uplift and Niutuozhen uplift is > 3 g/l, the 14C values are higher than 40,000 years, the d value is lower, and the phenomenon of “18O drift” is obvious, all these indicating that the tectonic sites are the convergence areas of regional karst geothermal water, featured by relative high temperature. 4) The hydrochemical indicators combined with previous carbonate groundwater flow field indicate that the recharge of carbonate geothermal water in the Xiong’an New Area may not only drive from the western Taihang Mountains, but also along the Xushui-Wenan transfer zone and the Lilan fault, with the recharge of carbonate groundwater from the Cangxian uplift from east to west. By further ...
    Keywords Xiong’an New Area ; carbonate thermal reservoir ; 14C dating ; D-O isotope ; geothermal water flow path ; development and utilization ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 550
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Spatial-Temporal Pattern and Driving Forces of Fractional Vegetation Coverage in Xiong’an New Area of China from 2005 to 2019

    Zhiqing Huang / Haitao Qiu / Yonggang Cao / Adu Gong / Jiaxiang Wang

    Sustainability, Vol 15, Iss 11985, p

    2023  Volume 11985

    Abstract: The Xiong’an New Area was officially established in 2018 to construct a new, intelligent, and ... spatial variations in FVC (Fractional Vegetation Coverage) within the Xiong’an New Area in 2005, 2013, and ... while that among human factors was 0.60. Generally, the Xiong’an New Area vegetation exhibited instability ...

    Abstract The Xiong’an New Area was officially established in 2018 to construct a new, intelligent, and efficient urban area to alleviate Beijing’s non-capital functions. Using Landsat satellite images, we employed the dimidiate pixel model, band operation, and transition matrix to analyze the temporal and spatial variations in FVC (Fractional Vegetation Coverage) within the Xiong’an New Area in 2005, 2013, and 2019, respectively. Urbanization rate, precipitation, temperature, and population were considered potential driving forces, which we analyzed using grey relational analysis and linear regression to explore the correlation between FVC and these factors. The findings are as follows: from 2005 to 2019, overall improvement and significant degradation have been observed. In Baiyangdian, a part of the national key ecological area, water bodies and FVC have increased. Grey relational analysis revealed that precipitation had the highest grey relational value of 0.76. The average correlation among natural factors was 0.67, while that among human factors was 0.60. Generally, the Xiong’an New Area vegetation exhibited instability, while Baiyangdian demonstrated relatively stable FVC. Grey relational analysis indicates a strong potential for social and economic development in the Xiong’an New Area.
    Keywords Xiong’an New Area ; fractional vegetation coverage ; spatial and temporal variation ; dimidiate pixel model ; grey relational analysis ; Environmental effects of industries and plants ; TD194-195 ; Renewable energy sources ; TJ807-830 ; Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
    Subject code 910
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Book ; Online: THE XIONG’AN NEW AREA DEFORMATION MONITORING USING SENTINEL-1 SAR DATA BASED ON SBAS-INSAR TECHNIQUE

    Wang, X. / Zhang, P. / Wu, J. / Sun, Z. / Zhang, Q.

    eISSN: 2194-9034

    2022  

    Abstract: In order to study the land subsidence trend since the construction of the Xiong’an New Area, 125 ... land subsidence rate and cumulative land subsidence of Xiong’an New Area is obtained by the SBAS-InSAR technology ... of land subsidence from the geographical space in the Xiong’an New Area were analyzed by the divisional timing ...

    Abstract In order to study the land subsidence trend since the construction of the Xiong’an New Area, 125 images of Sentinel-1 from January 2017 to September 2020 was obtained in this paper, and the average land subsidence rate and cumulative land subsidence of Xiong’an New Area is obtained by the SBAS-InSAR technology of multi-main image coherent target by GAMMA and the Self-developed software, and the causes of land subsidence from the geographical space in the Xiong’an New Area were analyzed by the divisional timing analysis method. The results showed that about 80% of Xiong’an New Area had slight land subsidence with the rate less than 1cm/yr and the cumulative subsidence less than 3cm, and the maximum subsidenc occurred in the northern of Xiongxian County with rate 7cm/yr and the cumulative subsidence was 30cm. Furthermore, the average subsidence rate and the cumulative maximum subsidence in the north and the northwest of Xiongxian County, the Baima Village and the Beifeng Village were studied. The research results showed that the land subsidence in Xiong’an New Area was related to the over exploitation of geothermal resources and groundwater, and the results could provide important reference values for keep abreast of the land subsidence status of the Xiong’an New Area, as well as the healthy development and long-term planning of the New Area.
    Subject code 710
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-31
    Publishing country de
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Fracture Characteristics and Reservoir Inhomogeneity Prediction of the Gaoyuzhuang Formation in the Xiong’an New Area

    Gaofan Yue / Guiling Wang / Feng Ma / Xi Zhu / Hanxiong Zhang / Jianwei Zhou / Jin Na

    Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol

    Insights From a 3D Discrete Fracture Network Model

    2022  Volume 10

    Abstract: The Xiong’an new area in northern China is rich in geothermal resources. The Gaoyuzhuang Formation ...

    Abstract The Xiong’an new area in northern China is rich in geothermal resources. The Gaoyuzhuang Formation in the Proterozoic Jixian system is an important recently discovered geothermal reservoir. The Gaoyuzhuang reservoir has been affected by multiple stages of tectonic movement. The fractures are very well developed, resulting in strong heterogeneity in the reservoir’s porosity and permeability. Few studies have been conducted on the fractures and heterogeneity of the Gaoyuzhuang reservoir. In this study, interpretation of data from image logs was used to summarize the characteristics of the fractures, including the fractures’ strikes, dips, and lengths. The permeability distribution of the reservoir in the vicinity of the borehole was predicted. The hydro-thermal (TH) coupling model was used to reproduce the process of pumping tests, and the simulation results were found to be in good agreement with the field test data. In addition, the relationship between the fracture aperture and length was obtained, dmax=4.2×10−5⋅L0.5. The results of this study provide data and technical support for further reservoir research and evaluation of the geothermal resources of the Gaoyuzhuang reservoir.
    Keywords fractures and heterogeneity ; the gaoyuzhuang formation ; discrete fracture network ; hydro-thermal (TH) coupling ; The xiong’an new area ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 550
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article: Characterization of Shallow Groundwater Circulation Based on Chemical Kinetics: A Case Study of Xiong’an New Area, China

    Xia, Yubo / Li, Haitao / Wang, Bing / Ma, Zhen / Guo, Xu / Zhao, Kai / Zhao, Changrong

    Water. 2022 June 11, v. 14, no. 12

    2022  

    Abstract: Xiong’an New Area, located in the middle of the North China Plain, will have been built as a “city ... the groundwater circulation conditions. This study of groundwater circulation in Xiong’an New Area by means ...

    Abstract Xiong’an New Area, located in the middle of the North China Plain, will have been built as a “city of the future.” Urban planning and construction need to comprehensively consider the constraints of hydrogeological conditions such as aquifer structure and parameters. As the main aquifer in this area, the paleo-channel is heterogeneous and anisotropic, and the two-dimensional hydraulic conductivity in each horizontal direction cannot be obtained from aquifer tests. Therefore, this study adopts a chemical kinetics method to calculate the ionic activity and mineral saturation indices of shallow groundwater, determine the groundwater chemical potential field, and construct a horizontal two-dimensional groundwater chemical kinetics model. This model is used to calculate the hydraulic conductivity, flow rate and retention time of groundwater in areas of different chemical kinetics, as well as evaluate horizontal heterogeneity of the Quaternary paleo-channel aquifer. The results indicate that the groundwater chemical potential field can reflect the characteristics of the groundwater seepage field in each horizontal direction. The paleo-channel is the main channel of groundwater circulation, which shows the statistical difference of its permeability. Alluvial and lacustrine strata affect groundwater circulation due to their different hydrogeological structures and permeability. The groundwater chemical kinetics results of hydraulic conductivity along the paleo-channel are approximately consistent with traditional hydrogeological calculation results derived from aquifer test data. Hydraulic conductivity is higher in the extension direction of the paleo-channel, and lower if the path crosscuts multiple paleo-channels. This feature can be used to build a hydrogeological structure model combined with drilling data. Furthermore, excessive groundwater exploitation will change the actual flow rate and retention time of groundwater, thereby affecting the groundwater circulation conditions. This study of groundwater circulation in Xiong’an New Area by means of chemical kinetics makes up for the deficiency in the study of the unconsolidated sedimentary aquifer anisotropy within the paleo-channel.
    Keywords anisotropy ; aquifers ; case studies ; groundwater ; hydraulic conductivity ; models ; permeability ; reaction kinetics ; seepage ; China
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0611
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2521238-2
    ISSN 2073-4441
    ISSN 2073-4441
    DOI 10.3390/w14121880
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Responses of Rhizosphere Soil Chemical Properties and Bacterial Community Structure to Major Afforestation Tree Species in Xiong’an New Area

    Kefan Wang / Zhenlu Qiu / Mei Zhang / Xueying Li / Xin Fang / Mingyuan Zhao / Fuchen Shi

    Forests, Vol 13, Iss 1822, p

    2022  Volume 1822

    Abstract: ... afforestation species in Xiong’an New Area, we measured rhizosphere soil properties in their pure stands and ...

    Abstract To explore the response of rhizosphere chemical and biological properties to eight major afforestation species in Xiong’an New Area, we measured rhizosphere soil properties in their pure stands and analyzed the bacterial community structure using a high-throughput sequencing platform. The results showed that: (1) Compared with coniferous species, broadleaved species had higher total nutrient concentration and pH in the rhizosphere but lower available nutrient concentration and soil moisture. Nitrate nitrogen deficiency was found in all stands. (2) Uncultured_bacterium_f_Longimicrobiaceae and RB41 could distinguish Platycladus orientalis (Linn.) Franco from other trees. Compared with other tree species, Sabina chinensis (Linn.) Ant., Armeniaca vulgaris Lam., and Fraxinus chinensis Roxb. gathered more Actinobacteria, Planctomycetes, and Gemmatimonadetes, respectively. Uncultured_bacterium_o_Rokubacteriales , uncultured_bacterium_f_Gemmatimonadaceae , and uncultured_bacterium_c_Subgroup_6 were major contributors to the differences in bacterial communities among most tree species. (3) Species characteristics changed soil chemical properties, further affecting the bacterial community. Total carbon, organic matter, total nitrogen, and pH were the main factors explaining these variations. In general, Sophora japonica Linn. and F. chinensis could increase soil total nutrient significantly, which meant that they were more suitable for afforestation in the studied area than the other species. P. orientalis and Pinus tabuliformis Carr. were better choices among conifers. We suggest planting more mixed forests to improve the rhizosphere nutrient status of conifers. A suitable way to alleviate prevailing nitrogen and phosphorus limitations is also required, such as introducing understory vegetation or supplementing organic fertilizers.
    Keywords plantation ; tree species ; rhizosphere ; soil chemical properties ; soil bacterial community ; Plant ecology ; QK900-989
    Subject code 580
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article: Characteristics of the Rongcheng Bulge Geothermal Field and the Evolution of Geothermal Fluids, Xiong’an New Area, China

    Zhang, Hanxiong / Wang, Guiling / Zhang, Wei / Ma, Feng / Zhu, Xi / Yue, Gaofan / Yu, Mingxiao

    Water. 2022 Aug. 10, v. 14, no. 16

    2022  

    Abstract: ... of Xiong’an New Area, China, is of great significance to its future development and utilization ...

    Abstract The study of geothermal field characteristics and the mechanisms involved in the hydrogeochemical evolution of geothermal fluids is an effective means to understand the formation, reservoir conditions and circulation mechanics of geothermal resources. Documenting these parameters within the Rongcheng Bulge of Xiong’an New Area, China, is of great significance to its future development and utilization as a geothermal resource. In this paper, we investigate the hydrochemical characteristics of geothermal fluids and the rock thermal properties of the Rongcheng Bulge Reservoir and the surrounding rocks to identify the mechanisms of geothermal fluid genesis within the geothermal field. The results show that the geothermal water in the Rongcheng Bulge is mainly recharged by atmospheric rainfall. The thermal storage temperature at which the deep geothermal fluid is located ranges between 63 and 105 °C, whereas the depth of geothermal water circulation is between 1500 and 2700 m. Fluid exchange is weak during deep circulation, but as the geothermal fluid rises, the proportion of cold water mixed with the geothermal waters is 75–95%. The overall geothermal gradient of the carbonate thermal reservoir is significantly lower than that within the overburden and basement rocks, probably due to convection during the upward transport of groundwater in the reservoir. The geothermal fluid in the area of the Rongcheng Bulge is recharged by the Taihang Mountains and atmospheric precipitation. Following recharge and deep circulation, the fluids rise along fractures and by interlayer convection and are mixed with cold water to form the current, accessible geothermal water.
    Keywords carbonates ; convection ; evolution ; groundwater ; hydrogeochemistry ; mechanics ; rain ; storage temperature ; water flow ; China
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0810
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2521238-2
    ISSN 2073-4441
    ISSN 2073-4441
    DOI 10.3390/w14162468
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article ; Online: An LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous quantification of 11 components of Xian-Xiong-Gu-Kang in the plasma of osteoarthritic rats and pharmacokinetic analysis.

    Li, Junfeng / Chen, Wenjun / Wang, Yahong / Yin, Hua

    Journal of separation science

    2021  Volume 44, Issue 18, Page(s) 3386–3397

    Abstract: Xian-Xiong-Gu-Kang is composed of Epimedium brevicornu, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Radix clematidis ... a method to simultaneously quantify 11 components of Xian-Xiong-Gu-Kang (icarrin, epimedin A, epimedin B ... constituents were elucidated in the plasma of osteoarthritic rats after oral administration of the Xian-Xiong ...

    Abstract Xian-Xiong-Gu-Kang is composed of Epimedium brevicornu, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Radix clematidis, Cinnamomum cassia, and Fructus xanthii. It is used to treat numbness and pain of limbs. In this study, we developed a method to simultaneously quantify 11 components of Xian-Xiong-Gu-Kang (icarrin, epimedin A, epimedin B, epimedin C, icariside II, chlorogenic acid, ligustilide, senkyunolide A, senkyunolide I, ferulic acid, and cinnamic acid) in rat plasma using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole linear ion trap mass spectrometry. Chromatographic separation was performed on an ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 column using gradient elution with a mobile phase comprising acetonitrile and 0.05% (v/v) formic acid aqueous solution. Mass spectrometry detection was performed using positive and negative electrospray ionization in the multiple reaction monitoring mode. The calibration curves of the 11 constituents were linear, with correlation coefficients > 0.99. The intra- and interday accuracy and precision values were within ±15.0%. The extraction recoveries of the 11 constituents and two internal standards were between 66.05 and 105.40%, and the matrix effects were between 86.74 and 112.86%. Using this method, the pharmacokinetic features of the 11 constituents were elucidated in the plasma of osteoarthritic rats after oral administration of the Xian-Xiong-Gu-Kang extract.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Chromatography, Liquid/methods ; Cinnamates/blood ; Cinnamates/chemistry ; Cinnamates/pharmacokinetics ; Disease Models, Animal ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/analysis ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/chemistry ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacokinetics ; Flavonoids/blood ; Flavonoids/chemistry ; Flavonoids/pharmacokinetics ; Limit of Detection ; Linear Models ; Male ; Osteoarthritis/metabolism ; Osteoarthritis/pathology ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Reproducibility of Results ; Stifle/chemistry ; Stifle/pathology ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods
    Chemical Substances Cinnamates ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Flavonoids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-08
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2047990-6
    ISSN 1615-9314 ; 1615-9306
    ISSN (online) 1615-9314
    ISSN 1615-9306
    DOI 10.1002/jssc.202100132
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Landscape Pattern Evolution Processes of Wetlands and Their Driving Factors in the Xiong’an New Area of China

    Miao Yang / Jiaguo Gong / Yong Zhao / Hao Wang / Cuiping Zhao / Qin Yang / Yingshen Yin / Ying Wang / Bo Tian

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 4403, p

    2021  Volume 4403

    Abstract: ... principal component analysis were used to analyze the landscape pattern evolution in the Xiong’an New Area of China, which has ... restoration and management of wetlands in the Xiong’an New Area and other wetland ecosystems with rivers and ...

    Abstract Wetland landscape patterns are the result of various ecological and hydrological processes. Based on the land use landscape types from 1980 to 2017, a transfer matrix, landscape pattern analysis index, and principal component analysis were used to analyze the landscape pattern evolution in the Xiong’an New Area of China, which has a large area with a lake and river wetlands. The results showed that the wetland area has changed greatly since 2000 and the beach land has decreased greatly, while the area of the lake and river wetlands has increased slightly. Beach land was the dominant landscape type of the wetland. The dominant degree of the wetland landscape showed a slightly decreasing trend, and the patches tended to be scattered. The shape complexity of the ponds was the lowest, while that of rivers was the highest. The fragmentation degree of the wetland patches increased, the proportion of landscape types tended to be equalized, and the landscape heterogeneity increased. The leading factors of the wetland landscape change can be summarized as socioeconomic, meteorological, and hydrological processes, with a cumulative contribution rate of 85.3%, among which socioeconomic development was the most important factor. The results have important guiding significance for the ecological restoration and management of wetlands in the Xiong’an New Area and other wetland ecosystems with rivers and lakes.
    Keywords Xiong’an New Area ; Baiyangdian ; landscape pattern ; wetland ; driving factor ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 710
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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