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  1. Article ; Online: COVID-19 y lactancia materna exclusiva: ¿están realmente relacionados?

    Viaño Nogueira, Pedro / Míguez Campos, María / Fiel Ozores, Antía / González Piñeiro, Yolanda

    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003)

    2022  Volume 97, Issue 4, Page(s) 295–296

    Title translation COVID-19 and exclusive breastfeeding: Are they really related?
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2022-06-17
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2102669-5
    ISSN 1695-9531 ; 1695-4033
    ISSN (online) 1695-9531
    ISSN 1695-4033
    DOI 10.1016/j.anpedi.2022.06.010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The Practicality of Feeding Defatted Human Milk in the Treatment of Congenital Chylothorax.

    Concheiro-Guisan, Ana / Alonso-Clemente, Sonia / Suarez-Albo, María / Duran-Fernandez Feijoo, Cristina / Fiel-Ozores, Antía / Fernandez-Lorenzo, José Ramón

    Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine

    2019  Volume 14, Issue 9, Page(s) 648–653

    Abstract: Introduction: ...

    Abstract Introduction:
    MeSH term(s) Chylothorax/congenital ; Chylothorax/diet therapy ; Diet, Fat-Restricted/methods ; Dietary Fats ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Milk, Human/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Dietary Fats
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 2234680-6
    ISSN 1556-8342 ; 1556-8253
    ISSN (online) 1556-8342
    ISSN 1556-8253
    DOI 10.1089/bfm.2019.0100
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Differential clinic in children infected by SARS-CoV-2, traceability of contacts and cost-effectiveness of diagnostic tests: Cross-sectional observational study.

    Fiel-Ozores, Antia / González-Durán, María Luisa / Novoa-Carballal, Reyes / Portugués-de la Red, María Del Mar / Fernández-Pinilla, Isabel / Cabrera-Alvargonzález, Jorge Julio / Martínez-Reglero, Cristina / Rey-Cao, Sonia / Concheiro-Guisán, Ana

    Anales de pediatria

    2021  Volume 94, Issue 5, Page(s) 318–326

    Abstract: ... in the months of March-May 2020. Survey on symptoms and contacts. Determination of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies ...

    Abstract Introduction: Given the possible coexistence of infection by the SARS-CoV-2 with other seasonal infections, the aim is to identify differential symptoms. The role of children in intrafamily contagion and the sensitivity of reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in an area with low community transmission has been studied.
    Material and methods: Cross-sectional observational study. Patients between 0-15 years studied by RT-PCR technique due to clinical suspicion of infection by SARS-CoV-2 virus in the months of March-May 2020. Survey on symptoms and contacts. Determination of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies at least 21 days after the RT-PCR test.
    Results: 126 patients were included, 33 with confirmed infection and age mean 8.4 years (95% CI 6.8-10.5) higher than not infected. Fever was the most common and with greater sensitivity. The differences found were a greater frequency of anosmia (
    Conclusions: The clinical picture is nonspecific and the symptoms more specific difficult to detect in younger children. Children had a reduced role in the intrafamily transmission. The sensitivity of RT-PCR could be related to a less contagiousness in children after one week of infection.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-24
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2830901-7
    ISSN 2341-2879 ; 2341-2879
    ISSN (online) 2341-2879
    ISSN 2341-2879
    DOI 10.1016/j.anpede.2020.12.011
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Subtle olfactory dysfunction after SARS-CoV-2 virus infection in children.

    Concheiro-Guisan, Ana / Fiel-Ozores, Antía / Novoa-Carballal, Reyes / González-Duran, María Luisa / Portugués de la Red, Mar / Martínez-Reglero, Cristina / Fernández-Pinilla, Isabel / González-Guijarro, Isabel

    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology

    2020  Volume 140, Page(s) 110539

    Abstract: ... All paediatric patients screened by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Anti-SARS-CoV-2 ...

    Abstract Objectives: Anosmia/hyposomia have been described as early signs of COVID-19 infection in adults, including young asymptomatic patients who commonly refer olfactory disfunction as their only clinical manifestation. Very few studies involving paediatric age patients have been published until now. This study aims to determine the presence of olfactory dysfunction in children with COVID-19 infection through the use of a self-reported questionnaire and a new olfactory screening tool.
    Methods: Nested case-control study. All paediatric patients screened by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies for COVID-19 infection, during the study period (March-May 2020), were asked to respond to a questionnaire about symptoms of olfactory disfunction. Patients above six years old also performed an odor identification test based on seven odorants (Kradeo®). This test was designed based on our cultural context and eating habits.
    Results: 126 patients were recruited, including 33 with COVID-19 infection. 15% of the infected children referred anosmia and/or dysgeusia on the questionnaire, all of them were older than eleven years. The results of the odor test (69 patients) revealed subtle disturbances in the infected group (mostly misrecognition of odorants). Median odorant recognition was 3 odors [Interquartile range (IQR) 2-4] in case group and 4 [IQR 3-5] in controls. Male patients showed significantly larger disturbances than girls in both groups (p = 0.03).
    Conclusion: Self-referred prevalence of olfactory disfunction in our sample of infected children is lower than that described in adults, especially among the youngest ones, maybe due to immature development of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors expressed in nasal mucosa. Nevertheless, one month after infection, subtle disturbances (misrecognition of odors) were identified among the infected children. This screening olfactory test provides a hygienic, user-friendly tool, suitable for screening children older than six years of age.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; COVID-19/complications ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Olfaction Disorders/epidemiology ; Olfaction Disorders/etiology ; Prevalence ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Smell
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-01
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 754501-0
    ISSN 1872-8464 ; 0165-5876
    ISSN (online) 1872-8464
    ISSN 0165-5876
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110539
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Clínica diferencial en niños infectados por SARS-CoV-2, trazabilidad de contactos y rentabilidad de pruebas diagnósticas: estudio observacional transversal.

    Fiel-Ozores, Antia / González-Durán, María Luisa / Novoa-Carballal, Reyes / Portugués-de la Red, María Del Mar / Fernández-Pinilla, Isabel / Cabrera-Alvargonzález, Jorge Julio / Martínez-Reglero, Cristina / Rey-Cao, Sonia / Concheiro-Guisán, Ana

    Anales de pediatria

    2020  Volume 94, Issue 5, Page(s) 318–326

    Abstract: ... 2 virus in the months of March-May 2020. Survey on symptoms and contacts. Determination of Anti-SARS ...

    Title translation Differential clinic in children infected by SARS-CoV-2, traceability of contacts and cost-effectiveness of diagnostic tests: Cross-sectional observational study.
    Abstract Introduction: Given the possible coexistence of infection by the SARS-CoV-2 with other seasonal infections, the aim is to identify differential symptoms. There has been studied the role of children in intrafamily contagion and the sensitivity of reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in an area with low community transmission.
    Material and methods: Cross-sectional observational study. Patients between 0-15 years studied by RT-PCR technique due to clinical suspicion of infection by SARS-CoV-2 virus in the months of March-May 2020. Survey on symptoms and contacts. Determination of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies at least 21 days after the RT-PCR test.
    Results: 126 patients were included, 33 with confirmed infection and mean age 8.4 years (95% CI 6.8-10,5), age higher than not infected. Fever was the most common symptom and with greater sensitivity. The differences found were a greater frequency of anosmia (P=0.029) and headache (P=.009) among children infected with a specificity of 96.7% and 81.5% respectively. There were no differences in the duration of the symptoms. 81.8% of those infected were probably infected in the family nucleus, 85.2% by a parent who worked outside the home. The sensitivity of RT-PCR was 70.9% and its negative predictive value 91.1%.
    Conclusions: The clinical picture is nonspecific and the more specific symptoms difficult to detect in younger children. Children had a reduced role in the intrafamily transmission. The sensitivity of RT-PCR could be related to a less contagiousness in children after one week of infection.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Age Factors ; COVID-19/diagnosis ; COVID-19/virology ; COVID-19 Testing/methods ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Contact Tracing ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Fever/epidemiology ; Fever/virology ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods ; SARS-CoV-2/immunology ; SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification ; Sensitivity and Specificity
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2020-12-10
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study
    ZDB-ID 2830901-7
    ISSN 2341-2879 ; 2341-2879
    ISSN (online) 2341-2879
    ISSN 2341-2879
    DOI 10.1016/j.anpedi.2020.12.001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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