LIVIVO - Search results -

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 414

Search options

Article ; Online: Participatory research-A modernizing science for primary health care.

Andersson, Neil

Journal of general and family medicine

2018 Volume 19, Issue 5, Page(s) 154–159

Abstract: Participatory research is the science of partnerships underlying research, concerned with research governance, ownership of research products, and ... ...

Abstract	Participatory research is the science of partnerships underlying research, concerned with research governance, ownership of research products, and relationships
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-07-11
Publishing country	Japan
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2189-7948
ISSN (online)	2189-7948
DOI	10.1002/jgf2.187
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Article: Semantic processing of verbal narratives compared to semantic processing of visual narratives: an ERP study of school-aged children.

Lindfors, Hanna / Hansson, Kristina / Pakulak, Eric / Cohn, Neil / Andersson, Annika

Frontiers in psychology

2024 Volume 14, Page(s) 1253509

Abstract: There is a misconception that pictures are easy to comprehend, which is problematic in pedagogical practices that include pictures. For example, if a child has difficulties with verbal narration to picture sequences, it may be interpreted as specific to ... ...

Abstract	There is a misconception that pictures are easy to comprehend, which is problematic in pedagogical practices that include pictures. For example, if a child has difficulties with verbal narration to picture sequences, it may be interpreted as specific to spoken language even though the child may have additional difficulties with comprehension of visual narratives in the form of picture sequences. The purpose of the present study was therefore to increase our understanding of semantic processing in the pictorial domain in relation to semantic processing in the verbal domain, focusing on 9-13 years-old children with typical language development. To this end, we measured electrical brain responses (event related potentials, ERPs) in 17 children to (i) pictures (panels) that were predicted versus unpredicted in sequences of panels that conveyed visual narratives and (ii) words that were predicted versus unpredicted in sentences that conveyed verbal narratives. Results demonstrated similarities as there were no significant difference in the magnitude of the N400 effect across domains. The only difference between domains was the predicted difference in distribution, that is, a more posterior N400 effect in the verbal domain than in the pictorial domain. The study contributes to an increased understanding of the complexity of processing of visual narratives and its shared features with processing of verbal narratives, which should be considered in pedagogical practices.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-12
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2563826-9
ISSN	1664-1078
ISSN	1664-1078
DOI	10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1253509
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article ; Online: Community-led trials: Intervention co-design in a cluster randomised controlled trial.

Andersson, Neil

BMC public health

2017 Volume 17, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) 397

Abstract: In conventional randomised controlled trials (RCTs), researchers design the interventions. In the Camino Verde trial, each intervention community designed its own programmes to prevent dengue. Instead of fixed actions or menus of activities to choose ... ...

Abstract	In conventional randomised controlled trials (RCTs), researchers design the interventions. In the Camino Verde trial, each intervention community designed its own programmes to prevent dengue. Instead of fixed actions or menus of activities to choose from, the trial randomised clusters to a participatory research protocol that began with sharing and discussing evidence from a local survey, going on to local authorship of the action plan for vector control.Adding equitable stakeholder engagement to RCT infrastructure anchors the research culturally, making it more meaningful to stakeholders. Replicability in other conditions is straightforward, since all intervention clusters used the same engagement protocol to discuss and to mobilize for dengue prevention. The ethical codes associated with RCTs play out differently in community-led pragmatic trials, where communities essentially choose what they want to do. Several discussion groups in each intervention community produced multiple plans for prevention, recognising different time lines. Some chose fast turnarounds, like elimination of breeding sites, and some chose longer term actions like garbage disposal and improving water supplies.A big part of the skill set for community-led trials is being able to stand back and simply support communities in what they want to do and how they want to do it, something that does not come naturally to many vector control programs or to RCT researchers. Unexpected negative outcomes can come from the turbulence implicit in participatory research. One example was the gender dynamic in the Mexican arm of the Camino Verde trial. Strong involvement of women in dengue control activities seems to have discouraged men in settings where activity in public spaces or outside of the home would ordinarily be considered a "male competence".Community-led trials address the tension between one-size-fits-all programme interventions and local needs. Whatever the conventional wisdom about how prevention works at a system level, programmes have to be perceived as locally relevant and they must engage stakeholders who make them work. Locally, each participating community has to know the intervention is relevant to them; they have to want to do it. That happens much more easily if they design the programme themselves.
MeSH term(s)	Community Participation ; Community-Based Participatory Research ; Dengue/prevention & control ; Female ; Gender Identity ; Humans ; Male ; Mexico ; Mosquito Control ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Research ; Residence Characteristics ; Water Supply
Language	English
Publishing date	2017-05-30
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
ISSN	1471-2458
ISSN (online)	1471-2458
DOI	10.1186/s12889-017-4288-6
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Article ; Online: Experimental studies testing interventions to promote cultural safety, interculturality or antiracism in healthcare: protocol for a systematic review.

Sarmiento, Ivan / Rojas-Cárdenas, Andrés / Zuluaga, Germán / Belaid, Loubna / Cockcroft, Anne / Andersson, Neil

BMJ open

2024 Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) e077227

Abstract: Introduction: Cultural safety, interculturality and antiracism are crucial concepts in addressing health disparities of minority and diverse groups. Measuring them is challenging, however, due to overlapping meanings and their highly contextual nature. ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Cultural safety, interculturality and antiracism are crucial concepts in addressing health disparities of minority and diverse groups. Measuring them is challenging, however, due to overlapping meanings and their highly contextual nature. Community engagement is essential for evaluating these concepts, yet the methods for social inclusion and protocols for participation remain unclear. This review identifies experimental studies that measure changes resulting from culturally safe, intercultural or antiracist healthcare. The review will describe outcomes and additional factors addressed in these studies. Methods and analysis: The study focuses on epidemiological experiments with counterfactual comparisons and explicit interventions involving culturally safe, intercultural or antiracist healthcare. The search strategy covers PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, ProQuest, LILACS and WHO IRIS databases. We will use critical appraisal tools from the Joanna Briggs Institute to assess the quality of randomised and non-randomised experimental studies. Two researchers will screen references, select studies and extract data to summarise the main characteristics of the studies, their approach to the three concepts under study and the reported effect measures. We will use fuzzy cognitive mapping models based on the causal relationships reported in the literature. We will consider the strength of the relationships depicted in the maps as a function of the effect measure reported in the study. Measures of centrality will identify factors with higher contributions to the outcomes of interest. Illustrative intervention modelling will use what-if scenarios based on the maps. Ethics and dissemination: This review of published literature does not require ethical approval. We will publish the results in a peer-reviewed journal and present them at conferences. The maps emerging from the process will serve as evidence-based models to facilitate discussions with Indigenous communities to further the dialogue on the contributing factors and assessment of cultural safety, interculturality and antiracism. Prospero registration number: CRD42023418459.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Antiracism ; Systematic Reviews as Topic ; Delivery of Health Care ; Health Facilities ; Minority Groups ; Review Literature as Topic
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-03
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2599832-8
ISSN	2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
ISSN (online)	2044-6055
ISSN	2044-6055
DOI	10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077227
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article ; Online: Social media and postsecondary student adoption of mental health labels: protocol for a scoping review.

Alexander, Ethan Dylan / Chung, Van-Han-Alex / Yacovelli, Alexandra / Sarmiento, Ivan / Andersson, Neil

BMJ open

2024 Volume 14, Issue 2, Page(s) e078193

Abstract: Introduction: Many postsecondary students use social media at an age when mental health issues often arise for the first time. On social media, students describe their mental states or social interactions using psychiatric language. This is a process of ...

Abstract	Introduction: Many postsecondary students use social media at an age when mental health issues often arise for the first time. On social media, students describe their mental states or social interactions using psychiatric language. This is a process of mental health labelling as opposed to receiving a formal diagnosis from a psychiatrist. Despite substantial literature on psychiatric labelling effects such as stigma, little research has addressed the mechanisms and effects of labelling through social media. Our objective is to summarise the existing evidence to address this gap. Methods and analysis: This review includes articles in English published since 1995 on how postsecondary students interact with mental health labels in their use of social media. We will consider empirical studies and theses. The search strategy includes SCOPUS, PubMed, OVID MEDLINE (to access APA PsycINFO), Web of Science and ProQuest Global Dissertations and Theses. This scoping review follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extensions for protocols and Scoping Reviews guidelines. The artificial intelligence application, Connected Papers, will assist in identifying additional references. The outcomes of interest are labelling by self or others and changes in self-concept and presentation associated with these labels. Two researchers will independently identify the included studies and extract data, solving disagreements with a third opinion. We will produce tables and narrative descriptions of the operationalisation and measurement methods of labelling and social media use, reported effects and uses of labelling, and explanatory mechanisms for the adoption of labels. Ethics and dissemination: This literature review does not require ethics approval. The researchers will present their findings for publication in an open-access peer-reviewed journal and at student/scientific conferences. Potential knowledge users include university students, social media users, researchers, mental health professionals and on-campus mental health services.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Artificial Intelligence ; Mental Health ; Research Design ; Social Media ; Social Stigma ; Students ; Review Literature as Topic
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-13
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2599832-8
ISSN	2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
ISSN (online)	2044-6055
ISSN	2044-6055
DOI	10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078193
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article ; Online: Community-led trials

Neil Andersson

BMC Public Health, Vol 17, Iss S1, Pp 5-

Intervention co-design in a cluster randomised controlled trial

2017 Volume 9

Abstract: Abstract In conventional randomised controlled trials (RCTs), researchers design the interventions. In the Camino Verde trial, each intervention community designed its own programmes to prevent dengue. Instead of fixed actions or menus of activities to ... ...

Abstract	Abstract In conventional randomised controlled trials (RCTs), researchers design the interventions. In the Camino Verde trial, each intervention community designed its own programmes to prevent dengue. Instead of fixed actions or menus of activities to choose from, the trial randomised clusters to a participatory research protocol that began with sharing and discussing evidence from a local survey, going on to local authorship of the action plan for vector control. Adding equitable stakeholder engagement to RCT infrastructure anchors the research culturally, making it more meaningful to stakeholders. Replicability in other conditions is straightforward, since all intervention clusters used the same engagement protocol to discuss and to mobilize for dengue prevention. The ethical codes associated with RCTs play out differently in community-led pragmatic trials, where communities essentially choose what they want to do. Several discussion groups in each intervention community produced multiple plans for prevention, recognising different time lines. Some chose fast turnarounds, like elimination of breeding sites, and some chose longer term actions like garbage disposal and improving water supplies. A big part of the skill set for community-led trials is being able to stand back and simply support communities in what they want to do and how they want to do it, something that does not come naturally to many vector control programs or to RCT researchers. Unexpected negative outcomes can come from the turbulence implicit in participatory research. One example was the gender dynamic in the Mexican arm of the Camino Verde trial. Strong involvement of women in dengue control activities seems to have discouraged men in settings where activity in public spaces or outside of the home would ordinarily be considered a “male competence”. Community-led trials address the tension between one-size-fits-all programme interventions and local needs. Whatever the conventional wisdom about how prevention works at a system level, ...
Keywords	Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	360
Language	English
Publishing date	2017-05-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

Full text online

Full text

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Article ; Online: Experimental studies testing interventions to promote cultural safety, interculturality or antiracism in healthcare

Anne Cockcroft / Neil Andersson / Loubna Belaid / Iván Sarmiento / Germán Zuluaga / Andrés Rojas-Cárdenas

BMJ Open, Vol 14, Iss

protocol for a systematic review

2024 Volume 1

Abstract: Introduction Cultural safety, interculturality and antiracism are crucial concepts in addressing health disparities of minority and diverse groups. Measuring them is challenging, however, due to overlapping meanings and their highly contextual nature. ... ...

Abstract	Introduction Cultural safety, interculturality and antiracism are crucial concepts in addressing health disparities of minority and diverse groups. Measuring them is challenging, however, due to overlapping meanings and their highly contextual nature. Community engagement is essential for evaluating these concepts, yet the methods for social inclusion and protocols for participation remain unclear. This review identifies experimental studies that measure changes resulting from culturally safe, intercultural or antiracist healthcare. The review will describe outcomes and additional factors addressed in these studies.Methods and analysis The study focuses on epidemiological experiments with counterfactual comparisons and explicit interventions involving culturally safe, intercultural or antiracist healthcare. The search strategy covers PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, ProQuest, LILACS and WHO IRIS databases. We will use critical appraisal tools from the Joanna Briggs Institute to assess the quality of randomised and non-randomised experimental studies. Two researchers will screen references, select studies and extract data to summarise the main characteristics of the studies, their approach to the three concepts under study and the reported effect measures. We will use fuzzy cognitive mapping models based on the causal relationships reported in the literature. We will consider the strength of the relationships depicted in the maps as a function of the effect measure reported in the study. Measures of centrality will identify factors with higher contributions to the outcomes of interest. Illustrative intervention modelling will use what-if scenarios based on the maps.Ethics and dissemination This review of published literature does not require ethical approval. We will publish the results in a peer-reviewed journal and present them at conferences. The maps emerging from the process will serve as evidence-based models to facilitate discussions with Indigenous communities to further the dialogue on the ...
Keywords	Medicine ; R
Subject code	306
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMJ Publishing Group
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

Full text online

Full text

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Article ; Online: Community Participation in Primary Healthcare in the South Sudan Boma Health Initiative: A Document Analysis.

Belaid, Loubna / Sarmiento, Iván / Dimiti, Alexander / Andersson, Neil

International journal of health policy and management

2022 Volume 11, Issue 12, Page(s) 2869–2875

Abstract: Background: Community participation is central to primary healthcare, yet there is little evidence of how this works in conflict settings. In 2016, South Sudan's Ministry of Health launched the Boma Health Initiative (BHI) to improve primary care ... ...

Abstract	Background: Community participation is central to primary healthcare, yet there is little evidence of how this works in conflict settings. In 2016, South Sudan's Ministry of Health launched the Boma Health Initiative (BHI) to improve primary care services through community participation. Methods: We conducted a document analysis to examine how well the BHI policy addressed community participation in its policy formulation. We reviewed other policy documents and published literature to provide background context and supplementary data. We used a deductive thematic analysis that followed Rifkin and colleagues' community participation framework to assess the BHI policy. Results: The BHI planners included inputs from communities without details on how the needs assessment was conducted at the community level, what needs were considered, and from which community. The intended role of communities was to implement the policy under local leadership. There was no information on how the Initiative might strengthen or expand local women's leadership. Official documents did not contemplate local power relations or address gender imbalance. The policy approached households as consumers of health services. Conclusion: Although the BHI advocated community participation to generate awareness, increase acceptability, access to services and ownership, the policy document did not include community participation during policy cycle.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Community Participation ; Document Analysis ; Primary Health Care ; South Sudan
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-12
Publishing country	Iran
Document type	Review ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2724317-5
ISSN	2322-5939 ; 2322-5939
ISSN (online)	2322-5939
ISSN	2322-5939
DOI	10.34172/ijhpm.2022.6639
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article ; Online: Chloroquine and its derivatives in the management of COVID-19: A scoping review

Pimentel, Juan / Andersson, Neil

Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud

2020 Volume 40, Issue Supl. 2, Page(s) 80–95

Title translation	[Cloroquina y sus derivados en el manejo de la COVID-19: una revisión sistemática exploratoria].
MeSH term(s)	Antiviral Agents/adverse effects ; Antiviral Agents/pharmacology ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Betacoronavirus/drug effects ; Betacoronavirus/physiology ; Chloroquine/adverse effects ; Chloroquine/pharmacology ; Chloroquine/therapeutic use ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Compassionate Use Trials ; Coronavirus Infections/drug therapy ; Cytokine Release Syndrome/drug therapy ; Drug Repositioning ; Humans ; Hydroxychloroquine/adverse effects ; Hydroxychloroquine/pharmacology ; Hydroxychloroquine/therapeutic use ; Multicenter Studies as Topic ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/drug therapy ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Registries ; Treatment Outcome ; Virus Replication/drug effects
Chemical Substances	Antiviral Agents ; Hydroxychloroquine (4QWG6N8QKH) ; Chloroquine (886U3H6UFF)
Keywords	covid19
Language	Spanish
Publishing date	2020-10-30
Publishing country	Colombia
Document type	Journal Article ; Systematic Review
ZDB-ID	2059952-3
ISSN	2590-7379 ; 0120-4157
ISSN (online)	2590-7379
ISSN	0120-4157
DOI	10.7705/biomedica.5478
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article: Shifting paradigm from biomedical to decolonised methods in Inuit public health research in Canada: a scoping review.

Belaid, Loubna / Budgell, Richard / Sauvé, Caroline / Andersson, Neil

BMJ global health

2022 Volume 7, Issue 11

Abstract: Background: The National Inuit Strategy on Research focuses on advancing Inuit governance in research, increasing ownership over data and building capacity. Responding to this call for Inuit self-determination in research, academic researchers should ... ...

Abstract	Background: The National Inuit Strategy on Research focuses on advancing Inuit governance in research, increasing ownership over data and building capacity. Responding to this call for Inuit self-determination in research, academic researchers should consider cultural safety in research and ways to promote Inuit-led methods. Methods: This scoping review collated academic literature on public health research in Inuit communities in Canada between 2010 and 2022. A critical assessment of methods used in public health research in Inuit communities examined cultural safety and the use of Inuit-attuned methods. Descriptive and analytical data were summarised in tables and figures. Knowledge user engagement in the research process was analysed with thematic analysis. Results: 356 articles met the inclusion criteria. Much of the published research was in nutrition and mental health, and few initiatives reported translation into promotion programmes. Almost all published research was disease or deficit focused and based on a biomedical paradigm, especially in toxicology, maternal health and chronic diseases. Recent years saw an increased number of participatory studies using a decolonial lens and focusing on resilience. While some qualitative research referred to Inuit methodologies and engaged communities in the research process, most quantitative research was not culturally safe. Overall, community engagement remained in early stages of co-designing research protocols and interventions. Discussion on governance and data ownership was limited. Recent years saw emerging discussions on these issues. Knowledge user capacity-building was limited to brief training on conventional data collection methods. Conclusions: The last decade of published public health research has not responded to the National Inuit Strategy on Research. Participatory research is gaining ground, but has not reached its full potential. A shift from biomedical to decolonised methods is slowly taking place, and public health researchers who have not yet embraced this paradigm shift should do so.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Public Health ; Inuits/psychology ; Canada ; Qualitative Research
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-02
Publishing country	England
Document type	Review ; Journal Article
ISSN	2059-7908
ISSN	2059-7908
DOI	10.1136/bmjgh-2021-008311
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

To top

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Full text online

More links

Kategorien

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Full text online

More links

Kategorien

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED