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  1. Book ; Online: Antimicrobial Resistance in Veterinary Medicine and Public Health

    Roncada, Paola / Tilocca, Bruno

    2023  

    Keywords Research & information: general ; Biology, life sciences ; Animals & society ; Campylobacter species ; class 1 integrons ; extensively drug-resistance ; pan drug-resistance ; gene cassette arrays ; proteomics ; AMR ; raw milk ; microbiome ; β-lactamase ; Campylobacter ; whole-chicken production chain ; antimicrobial resistance ; longitudinal study ; PFGE ; genetic diversity ; Staphylococcus aureus ; planktonic cells ; biofilm ; food safety ; characteristics ; extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli ; healthy chickens ; multidrug-resistant ; high-level aminoglycoside resistance ; Enterococcus faecalis ; bulk tank milk ; Salmonella ; chicken ; extended-spectrum cephalosporin ; blaCMY-2 ; mouse ; frequent transfer ; small ruminants ; H. contortus ; abomasum ; fecal samples ; bacterial culture filtrates ; biocides ; dairy cows ; intramammary infections ; RFLP-PCR ; Streptococcus uberis ; virulence ; epidemiological cut-off values ; Escherichia coli ; poultry ; pigs ; metabolomics ; metabolites ; Salmonella Typhimurium ; resistance markers ; n/a
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (174 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030375411
    ISBN 9783036563435 ; 3036563431
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article: Antimicrobial Resistance in Veterinary Medicine and Public Health.

    Roncada, Paola / Tilocca, Bruno

    Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 23

    Abstract: Animal productions, and populations, have been rapidly expanding over the last decades, forcing the ever-closer coexistence of human beings and domestic animals on our yet "narrow" planet [ ... ]. ...

    Abstract Animal productions, and populations, have been rapidly expanding over the last decades, forcing the ever-closer coexistence of human beings and domestic animals on our yet "narrow" planet [...].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2606558-7
    ISSN 2076-2615
    ISSN 2076-2615
    DOI 10.3390/ani12233253
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Editorial: Soil microbiome community and functional succession mechanism driven by different factors in agricultural ecology.

    Huang, Bin / Fang, Wensheng / Gu, Qin / Tilocca, Bruno

    Frontiers in microbiology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1276119

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-29
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2587354-4
    ISSN 1664-302X
    ISSN 1664-302X
    DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1276119
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Antimicrobial Resistance in Veterinary Medicine and Public Health

    Paola Roncada / Bruno Tilocca

    Animals, Vol 12, Iss 3253, p

    2022  Volume 3253

    Abstract: Animal productions, and populations, have been rapidly expanding over the last decades, forcing the ever-closer coexistence of human beings and domestic animals on our yet “narrow” planet [.] ...

    Abstract Animal productions, and populations, have been rapidly expanding over the last decades, forcing the ever-closer coexistence of human beings and domestic animals on our yet “narrow” planet [.]
    Keywords n/a ; Veterinary medicine ; SF600-1100 ; Zoology ; QL1-991
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article: The Effect of Feeding a Total Mixed Ration with an

    Spina, Anna Antonella / Lopreiato, Vincenzo / Britti, Domenico / Minuti, Andrea / Trevisi, Erminio / Tilocca, Bruno / Perri, Alessia / Morittu, Valeria Maria

    Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 1

    Abstract: The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of the starter restriction and of ... ...

    Abstract The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of the starter restriction and of the
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-25
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2606558-7
    ISSN 2076-2615
    ISSN 2076-2615
    DOI 10.3390/ani14010081
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Antimicrobial Resistance in Veterinary Medicine: An Overview.

    Palma, Ernesto / Tilocca, Bruno / Roncada, Paola

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2020  Volume 21, Issue 6

    Abstract: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents one of the most important human- and animal health-threatening issues worldwide. Bacterial capability to face antimicrobial compounds is an ancient feature, enabling bacterial survival over time and the dynamic ... ...

    Abstract Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents one of the most important human- and animal health-threatening issues worldwide. Bacterial capability to face antimicrobial compounds is an ancient feature, enabling bacterial survival over time and the dynamic surrounding. Moreover, bacteria make use of their evolutionary machinery to adapt to the selective pressure exerted by antibiotic treatments, resulting in reduced efficacy of the therapeutic intervention against human and animal infections. The mechanisms responsible for both innate and acquired AMR are thoroughly investigated. Commonly, AMR traits are included in mobilizable genetic elements enabling the homogeneous diffusion of the AMR traits pool between the ecosystems of diverse sectors, such as human medicine, veterinary medicine, and the environment. Thus, a coordinated multisectoral approach, such as One-Health, provides a detailed comprehensive picture of the AMR onset and diffusion. Following a general revision of the molecular mechanisms responsible for both innate and acquired AMR, the present manuscript focuses on reviewing the contribution of veterinary medicine to the overall issue of AMR. The main sources of AMR amenable to veterinary medicine are described, driving the attention towards the indissoluble cross-talk existing between the diverse ecosystems and sectors and their cumulative cooperation to this warning phenomenon.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology ; Bacteria/drug effects ; Bacteria/genetics ; Bacterial Infections/drug therapy ; Bacterial Infections/veterinary ; Bacterial Proteins/genetics ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial ; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial/drug effects ; Microbial Viability/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Bacterial Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms21061914
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Scent of a Killer: Microbial Volatilome and Its Role in the Biological Control of Plant Pathogens.

    Tilocca, Bruno / Cao, Aocheng / Migheli, Quirico

    Frontiers in microbiology

    2020  Volume 11, Page(s) 41

    Abstract: The use of synthetic fungicides represents the most common strategy to control plant pathogens. Excessive and/or long-term distribution of chemicals is responsible for increased levels of environmental pollution, as well as adverse health consequence to ... ...

    Abstract The use of synthetic fungicides represents the most common strategy to control plant pathogens. Excessive and/or long-term distribution of chemicals is responsible for increased levels of environmental pollution, as well as adverse health consequence to humans and animals. These issues are deeply influencing public perception, as reflected by the increasing demand for safer and eco-friendly agricultural commodities and their by-products. A steadily increasing number of research efforts is now devoted to explore the use of safer and innovative approaches to control plant pathogens. The use of microorganisms as biological control agents (BCAs) represents one of the most durable and promising strategies. Among the panoply of microbial mechanisms exerted by BCAs, the production of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) represents an intriguing issue, mostly exploitable in circumstances where a direct contact between the pathogen and its antagonist is not practicable. VOCs are potentially produced by all living microorganisms, and may be active in the biocontrol of phytopathogenic oomycetes, fungi, and bacteria by means of antimicrobial activity and/or other cross-talk interactions. Their biological effects, the reduced residuals in the environment and on agricultural commodities, and the ease of application in different agricultural systems make the use of VOCs a promising and sustainable approach to replace synthetic fungicides in the control of plant pathogens. In this review, we focus on VOCs produced by bacteria and fungi and on their role in the cross-talk existing between the plant pathogens and their host. Biologic systemic effect of the microbial volatile blends on both pathogen and host plant cells is also briefly reviewed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-07
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2587354-4
    ISSN 1664-302X
    ISSN 1664-302X
    DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00041
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Computational Immune Proteomics Approach to Target COVID-19.

    Tilocca, Bruno / Britti, Domenico / Urbani, Andrea / Roncada, Paola

    Journal of proteome research

    2020  Volume 19, Issue 11, Page(s) 4233–4241

    Abstract: Progress of the omics platforms widens their application to diverse fields, including immunology. This enables a deeper level of knowledge and the provision of a huge amount of data for which management and fruitful integration with the past evidence ... ...

    Abstract Progress of the omics platforms widens their application to diverse fields, including immunology. This enables a deeper level of knowledge and the provision of a huge amount of data for which management and fruitful integration with the past evidence requires a steadily growing computational effort. In light of this, immunoinformatics emerges as a new discipline placed in between the traditional lab-based investigations and the computational analysis of the biological data. Immunoinformatics make use of tailored bioinformatics tools and data repositories to facilitate the analysis of data from a plurality of disciplines and help drive novel research hypotheses and in silico screening investigations in a fast, reliable, and cost-effective manner. Such computational immunoproteomics studies may as well prepare and guide lab-based investigations, representing valuable technology for the investigation of novel pathogens, to tentatively evaluate specificity of diagnostic products, to forecast on potential adverse effects of vaccines and to reduce the use of animal models. The present manuscript provides an overview of the COVID-19 pandemic and reviews the state of the art of the omics technologies employed in fighting SARS-CoV-2 infections. A comprehensive description of the immunoinformatics approaches and its potential role in contrasting COVID-19 pandemics is provided.
    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus/immunology ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/immunology ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Epitopes, B-Lymphocyte/immunology ; Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte/immunology ; Host-Pathogen Interactions/immunology ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/immunology ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; Proteomics ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Epitopes, B-Lymphocyte ; Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2078618-9
    ISSN 1535-3907 ; 1535-3893
    ISSN (online) 1535-3907
    ISSN 1535-3893
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00553
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy for the detection of cow's milk in buffalo milk.

    Spina, Anna Antonella / Ceniti, Carlotta / Piras, Cristian / Tilocca, Bruno / Britti, Domenico / Morittu, Valeria Maria

    Journal of animal science and technology

    2022  Volume 64, Issue 3, Page(s) 531–538

    Abstract: In Italy, buffalo mozzarella is a largely sold and consumed dairy product. The fraudulent adulteration of buffalo milk with cheaper and more available milk of other species is very frequent. In the present study, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ( ... ...

    Abstract In Italy, buffalo mozzarella is a largely sold and consumed dairy product. The fraudulent adulteration of buffalo milk with cheaper and more available milk of other species is very frequent. In the present study, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), in combination with multivariate analysis by partial least square (PLS) regression, was applied to quantitatively detect the adulteration of buffalo milk with cow milk by using a fully automatic equipment dedicated to the routine analysis of the milk composition. To enhance the heterogeneity, cow and buffalo bulk milk was collected for a period of over three years from different dairy farms. A total of 119 samples were used for the analysis to generate 17 different concentrations of buffalo-cow milk mixtures. This procedure was used to enhance variability and to properly randomize the trials. The obtained calibration model showed an
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-31
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2775231-8
    ISSN 2055-0391
    ISSN 2055-0391
    DOI 10.5187/jast.2022.e22
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Recent Advances in the Determination of Milk Adulterants and Contaminants by Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy.

    Ceniti, Carlotta / Spina, Anna Antonella / Piras, Cristian / Oppedisano, Francesca / Tilocca, Bruno / Roncada, Paola / Britti, Domenico / Morittu, Valeria Maria

    Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 15

    Abstract: The presence of chemical contaminants, toxins, or veterinary drugs in milk, as well as the adulteration of milk from different species, has driven the development of new tools to ensure safety and quality. Several analytical procedures have been proposed ...

    Abstract The presence of chemical contaminants, toxins, or veterinary drugs in milk, as well as the adulteration of milk from different species, has driven the development of new tools to ensure safety and quality. Several analytical procedures have been proposed for the rapid screening of hazardous substances or the selective confirmation of the authenticity of milk. Mid-infrared spectroscopy and Fourier-transform infrared have been two of the most relevant technologies conventionally employed in the dairy industry. These fingerprint methodologies can be very powerful in determining the trait of raw material without knowing the identity of each constituent, and several aspects suggest their potential as a screening method to detect adulteration. This paper reviews the latest advances in applying mid-infrared spectroscopy for the detection and quantification of adulterants, milk dilution, the presence of pathogenic bacteria, veterinary drugs, and hazardous substances in milk.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2704223-6
    ISSN 2304-8158
    ISSN 2304-8158
    DOI 10.3390/foods12152917
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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