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  1. Article ; Online: Comparing the Roles of Omalizumab and Ultraviolet Therapy in Treating Severe Pediatric Atopic Dermatitis.

    Park, Jewel

    JAMA pediatrics

    2020  Volume 175, Issue 2, Page(s) 205

    MeSH term(s) Anti-Allergic Agents/therapeutic use ; Child ; Dermatitis, Atopic/drug therapy ; Humans ; Omalizumab/therapeutic use ; Ultraviolet Therapy
    Chemical Substances Anti-Allergic Agents ; Omalizumab (2P471X1Z11)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2701223-2
    ISSN 2168-6211 ; 2168-6203
    ISSN (online) 2168-6211
    ISSN 2168-6203
    DOI 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0960
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Associations of only-child status with health outcomes and risky behaviors in Korean middle- and high-school students

    Jewel Park / Aruna Chandran

    Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol 31, Iss , Pp 102101- (2023)

    An outcome-wide analysis

    2023  

    Abstract: The proportion of children who are the only child in the family are increasing. Several associations between only-child status and health outcomes or risky behaviors have been identified, but no study has explored associations across a wide range of ... ...

    Abstract The proportion of children who are the only child in the family are increasing. Several associations between only-child status and health outcomes or risky behaviors have been identified, but no study has explored associations across a wide range of outcomes in a single study. We used the 2019 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey, a nationwide cross-sectional survey of 57,303 middle and high school students, to perform an outcome-wide analysis on six health outcomes and risky behaviors, i.e. alcohol use, asthma, body mass index, sexual activity, smoking, and suicide attempt. Individual multivariable logistic regression models examined associations between single-child status and each outcome or behavior. Of the eligible 38,211 students, 5,334 students (14.0 %) were the only child in their family, while 32,877 students (86.0 %) had siblings. Of the six selected outcomes and behaviors, alcohol use (aOR 0.88, 95 % CI 0.82–0.94), asthma (aOR 1.22, 95 % CI 1.10–1.35) and sexual activity (aOR 1.16, 95 % CI 1.02–1.31) were significantly associated with only-child status. Thus, being the only child among South Korean adolescents is both a potential protective factor and risk factor for different health outcomes and behaviors. Future research is warranted to corroborate these findings and identify mechanisms, which could provide evidence for reducing adverse outcomes and behaviors in adolescents.
    Keywords Medicine ; R
    Subject code 360
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article: Changes in Subway Ridership in Response to COVID-19 in Seoul, South Korea: Implications for Social Distancing.

    Park, Jewel

    Cureus

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 4, Page(s) e7668

    Abstract: Introduction While numerous episodes of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and subsequent government announcements in South Korea were accompanied by widespread social distancing efforts by the people, it is unclear whether these episodes and ... ...

    Abstract Introduction While numerous episodes of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and subsequent government announcements in South Korea were accompanied by widespread social distancing efforts by the people, it is unclear whether these episodes and government announcements were actually influential in improving social distancing, or whether the level of response among different demographic groups varied. Methods Data were downloaded from Seoul Data Open Plaza, and changes in the number of passengers on the Seoul Metropolitan Subway network between January 1, 2020, and March 31, 2020, were used to assess the extent to which people in Seoul practiced social distancing. Five events regarding COVID-19 that received wide public attention between January and March 2020 were identified and the changes in the number of passengers before and after each event were analyzed. Also, similar analyses were performed for 16 stations that were specific in either the age or purpose of the visit of the passengers. Results Compared to the third week of January 2020 (January 13-19), the mean daily number of passengers in all stations decreased by 2,984,857.4 or 40.6% by the first week of March (March 2-8). The percentage decrease in individual stations between this period was not significantly different between "young" and "old" stations (46.3% vs. 49.2%; p = 0.551) but was significantly smaller in "work" stations than in "leisure" stations (36.2% vs. 51.6%; p = 0.021). Of the five events, the first reported death due to COVID-19 in South Korea and the identification of a mass infection cluster in Daegu on February 20 were accompanied by the greatest decrease of the mean daily number of passengers (1,352,153.3 or 20.8%), while the first mass infection in Seoul on March 10 and the announcement of aggressive social distancing campaign on March 22 were accompanied by an increase in the number of passengers. Conclusions The number of subway passengers in Seoul decreased markedly during late February but slowly increased afterward, suggesting decreasing levels of risk perception and adherence to social distancing. Understanding the differing patterns of subway use by age or purpose of the visit may guide policymakers and the general public in shaping their future response to the current pandemic.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.7668
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  4. Article: Associations of only-child status with health outcomes and risky behaviors in Korean middle- and high-school students: An outcome-wide analysis.

    Park, Jewel / Chandran, Aruna

    Preventive medicine reports

    2022  Volume 31, Page(s) 102101

    Abstract: The proportion of children who are the only child in the family are increasing. Several associations between only-child status and health outcomes or risky behaviors have been identified, but no study has explored associations across a wide range of ... ...

    Abstract The proportion of children who are the only child in the family are increasing. Several associations between only-child status and health outcomes or risky behaviors have been identified, but no study has explored associations across a wide range of outcomes in a single study. We used the 2019 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey, a nationwide cross-sectional survey of 57,303 middle and high school students, to perform an outcome-wide analysis on six health outcomes and risky behaviors, i.e. alcohol use, asthma, body mass index, sexual activity, smoking, and suicide attempt. Individual multivariable logistic regression models examined associations between single-child status and each outcome or behavior. Of the eligible 38,211 students, 5,334 students (14.0 %) were the only child in their family, while 32,877 students (86.0 %) had siblings. Of the six selected outcomes and behaviors, alcohol use (aOR 0.88, 95 % CI 0.82-0.94), asthma (aOR 1.22, 95 % CI 1.10-1.35) and sexual activity (aOR 1.16, 95 % CI 1.02-1.31) were significantly associated with only-child status. Thus, being the only child among South Korean adolescents is both a potential protective factor and risk factor for different health outcomes and behaviors. Future research is warranted to corroborate these findings and identify mechanisms, which could provide evidence for reducing adverse outcomes and behaviors in adolescents.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2785569-7
    ISSN 2211-3355
    ISSN 2211-3355
    DOI 10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.102101
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  5. Article ; Online: Association between mental illness and COVID-19 in South Korea.

    Park, Jewel / Rhim, Hye Chang

    The lancet. Psychiatry

    2021  Volume 8, Issue 4, Page(s) 270

    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Cohort Studies ; Humans ; Mental Disorders/epidemiology ; Republic of Korea/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ISSN 2215-0374
    ISSN (online) 2215-0374
    DOI 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30465-X
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  6. Article: Changes in Subway Ridership in Response to COVID-19 in Seoul, South Korea: Implications for Social Distancing

    Park, Jewel

    Cureus

    Abstract: Introduction While numerous episodes of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and subsequent government announcements in South Korea were accompanied by widespread social distancing efforts by the people, it is unclear whether these episodes and ... ...

    Abstract Introduction While numerous episodes of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and subsequent government announcements in South Korea were accompanied by widespread social distancing efforts by the people, it is unclear whether these episodes and government announcements were actually influential in improving social distancing, or whether the level of response among different demographic groups varied Methods Data were downloaded from Seoul Data Open Plaza, and changes in the number of passengers on the Seoul Metropolitan Subway network between January 1, 2020, and March 31, 2020, were used to assess the extent to which people in Seoul practiced social distancing Five events regarding COVID-19 that received wide public attention between January and March 2020 were identified and the changes in the number of passengers before and after each event were analyzed Also, similar analyses were performed for 16 stations that were specific in either the age or purpose of the visit of the passengers Results Compared to the third week of January 2020 (January 13-19), the mean daily number of passengers in all stations decreased by 2,984,857 4 or 40 6% by the first week of March (March 2-8) The percentage decrease in individual stations between this period was not significantly different between "young" and "old" stations (46 3% vs 49 2%;p = 0 551) but was significantly smaller in "work" stations than in "leisure" stations (36 2% vs 51 6%;p = 0 021) Of the five events, the first reported death due to COVID-19 in South Korea and the identification of a mass infection cluster in Daegu on February 20 were accompanied by the greatest decrease of the mean daily number of passengers (1,352,153 3 or 20 8%), while the first mass infection in Seoul on March 10 and the announcement of aggressive social distancing campaign on March 22 were accompanied by an increase in the number of passengers Conclusions The number of subway passengers in Seoul decreased markedly during late February but slowly increased afterward, suggesting decreasing levels of risk perception and adherence to social distancing Understanding the differing patterns of subway use by age or purpose of the visit may guide policymakers and the general public in shaping their future response to the current pandemic
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #107919
    Database COVID19

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  7. Article ; Online: Consequences of COVID-19 on international medical graduates and students applying to residencies in the United States

    Jewel Park / Hye Chang Rhim

    Korean Journal of Medical Education, Vol 32, Iss 2, Pp 91-

    2020  Volume 95

    Keywords Education (General) ; L7-991 ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Korean Society of Medical Education
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Consequences of coronavirus disease 2019 on international medical graduates and students applying to residencies in the United States.

    Park, Jewel / Rhim, Hye Chang

    Korean journal of medical education

    2020  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 91–95

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Career Choice ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Emigration and Immigration ; Foreign Medical Graduates ; Humans ; Internship and Residency ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Quarantine/methods ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Students, Medical ; United States
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-21
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2846769-3
    ISSN 2005-7288 ; 2005-2367 ; 2005-727X ; 1225-8067
    ISSN (online) 2005-7288 ; 2005-2367
    ISSN 2005-727X ; 1225-8067
    DOI 10.3946/kjme.2020.156
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  9. Article ; Online: Correction: Racial/Ethnic Disparity in Association Between Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Alcohol Intake During Pregnancy: Multisite Retrospective Cohort Study.

    Oh, Sarah Soyeon / Kang, Bada / Park, Jewel / Kim, SangMin / Park, Eun-Cheol / Lee, Seung Hee / Kawachi, Ichiro

    JMIR public health and surveillance

    2023  Volume 9, Page(s) e48460

    Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.2196/45358.]. ...

    Abstract [This corrects the article DOI: 10.2196/45358.].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-28
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Published Erratum
    ISSN 2369-2960
    ISSN (online) 2369-2960
    DOI 10.2196/48460
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  10. Article ; Online: Alpelisib for PIK3CA-Mutated Advanced Breast Cancer.

    Park, Jewel / Shin, Sang W

    The New England journal of medicine

    2019  Volume 381, Issue 7, Page(s) 686

    MeSH term(s) Breast Neoplasms ; Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases ; Humans ; Thiazoles
    Chemical Substances Thiazoles ; Alpelisib (08W5N2C97Q) ; Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (EC 2.7.1.137) ; PIK3CA protein, human (EC 2.7.1.137)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 207154-x
    ISSN 1533-4406 ; 0028-4793
    ISSN (online) 1533-4406
    ISSN 0028-4793
    DOI 10.1056/NEJMc1907856
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