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  1. AU=Jalali Rostam
  2. AU="Baek, Kyoung Eun"
  3. AU="Gordon, Jay E"
  4. AU="Huang, Mingsheng"
  5. AU="Karkowski, L"
  6. AU="Rana, Punam"
  7. AU=Kawasaki Shunsuke
  8. AU="Oliveira-Júnior, Gersiel"
  9. AU="Alvarado-Aguilar, Pablo"
  10. AU="Kyrin R. Hanning" AU="Kyrin R. Hanning"
  11. AU="Teixidor, Francesc"
  12. AU=Minhas Jasmit
  13. AU="Poe, Alyssa"
  14. AU="Ni, Bo"
  15. AU="Vemuri, Kiranmayi"
  16. AU="Hernández-Wolters, Benjamin"
  17. AU="Chobanova, Veronika"
  18. AU="Otten, Gisela"
  19. AU="Elhence, Anshuman"
  20. AU="Tinneberg, H-R"
  21. AU="Puro, Neeraj"
  22. AU=Yang Chi-Fu Jeffrey
  23. AU="Oliveira, Giuliana S"
  24. AU="Maria Cecilia Jocson"
  25. AU="Tollman, Stephen"
  26. AU="Cherry, Katie E."
  27. AU="Nazet, Ute"
  28. AU="Kranzer, K"
  29. AU="Avelino, Samuel"
  30. AU="Sun, Xiang-Dong"
  31. AU="Vogl, Thomas J."
  32. AU="Johnson, C R"
  33. AU="Gil-Pérez, Pablo"
  34. AU="Donno, Federica"
  35. AU="Vom Saal, Frederick S."
  36. AU="Gazzana, S"
  37. AU="Viswanadha, Vijaya P"
  38. AU="Anastasi, G A"
  39. AU="Romerosa, Antonio"
  40. AU=Gupta Gaorav P
  41. AU="Fernández-Susavila, Héctor"

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  1. Artikel: Exploring nurses' experiences of recommended patient care: a descriptive phenomenological study.

    Faraji, Azam / Jalali, Amir / Khatony, Alireza / Jalali, Rostam

    BMC nursing

    2024  Band 23, Heft 1, Seite(n) 61

    Abstract: Background: Caring for recommended patients creates work and emotional challenges for nurses. Nurses are obligated to provide care regardless of the patient's situation. Therefore, knowing the experiences of nurses in dealing with recommended patients ... ...

    Abstract Background: Caring for recommended patients creates work and emotional challenges for nurses. Nurses are obligated to provide care regardless of the patient's situation. Therefore, knowing the experiences of nurses in dealing with recommended patients in order to provide quality and effective care can be the basis for increasing patient satisfaction. The present study was conducted aimed to explain nurses' experiences of caring for recommended patients.
    Methods: This was a qualitative study with descriptive phenomenological approach. Participants were 12 nurses working in different wards of hospitals affiliated to Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, selected by purposive sampling method with maximum diversity. The data collected using semi-structured interviews in face-to-face and audio-recorded methods. MAXQDA 2020 software was used for data management. The analysis of the data was done using the Colaizzi's 7-step method. In order to verify the trustworthiness of the data, Lincoln and Guba criteria were used.
    Results: After continuous data analysis, 110 initial codes were extracted. These codes emerged in 18 sub-themes and 6 main themes including: catastrophe, be in decline, be in progress, discrimination, work overload, and poor prognosis.
    Conclusions: The results showed information about the presence of recommended patients in the hospital, which can have consequences for patients and nurses. Therefore, it is advised that nurses provide standard care and avoid any kind of discrimination against all patients regardless of whether the patient is recommended or not.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-22
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2091496-9
    ISSN 1472-6955
    ISSN 1472-6955
    DOI 10.1186/s12912-024-01736-z
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Exploring the lived experiences of women with multiple gestations in Iran: a phenomenological study.

    Banafshi, Zhina / Khatony, Alireza / Jalali, Amir / Jalali, Rostam

    BMC pregnancy and childbirth

    2024  Band 24, Heft 1, Seite(n) 203

    Abstract: Background: Multiple gestations present numerous physical, psychological, social, and economic challenges for women. Understanding the problem-solving experiences of pregnant women carrying multiple can be invaluable. This study aimed to explore the ... ...

    Abstract Background: Multiple gestations present numerous physical, psychological, social, and economic challenges for women. Understanding the problem-solving experiences of pregnant women carrying multiple can be invaluable. This study aimed to explore the experiences of Iranian women with multiple gestations.
    Methods: This descriptive phenomenological study utilized purposive sampling and continued until data saturation. Data collection involved in-depth semi-structured interviews, with analysis performed using Colaizzi's 7-step method. MAXQDA software was employed for data management.
    Results: This study involved 12 women with multiple gestations. The average age of the participants was 33.76 ± 6.22 years, and 9 were pregnant with triplets. The data were categorized into four primary themes: the paradox of emotions, the pregnancy prison, immersion in fear, and the crystallization of maternal love, encompassing 17 sub-themes.
    Conclusion: Pregnant women with multiple gestations undergo various changes and experience conflicting emotions. Enhancing their ability to adapt to and accept numerous pregnancies can be achieved through supportive, personalized, and family-centered care, along with improvements and revisions in care policies for multiple gestations.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Female ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Adult ; Iran ; Pregnant Women/psychology ; Pregnancy, Multiple ; Emotions ; Family ; Qualitative Research
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-03-15
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2059869-5
    ISSN 1471-2393 ; 1471-2393
    ISSN (online) 1471-2393
    ISSN 1471-2393
    DOI 10.1186/s12884-024-06384-4
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel: Breaking bad news in medical services: a comprehensive systematic review.

    Jalali, Rostam / Jalali, Amir / Jalilian, Milad

    Heliyon

    2023  Band 9, Heft 4, Seite(n) e14734

    Abstract: Objective: This study was performed with the aims of screening the previous studies on breaking bad news in all medical wards.: Methods: Eligible observational studies were selected. The quality of the studies was assessed using the STROBE checklist. ...

    Abstract Objective: This study was performed with the aims of screening the previous studies on breaking bad news in all medical wards.
    Methods: Eligible observational studies were selected. The quality of the studies was assessed using the STROBE checklist. The findings were reported using Garrard's table. All the stages of the present study were performed in terms of the PRISMA statement.
    Results: Totally, 40 articles were included in the study and 96 items were extracted. The results show that breaking bad news is a recipient-centered process. Respect, empathy, and support were reported. The news presenters are better to use guidelines based on evidence-based findings. It is suggested that the presenter should use simple and understandable content. Moreover, suitable time and space are important to present the news. The results show the importance of paying enough attention to the emotions of the recipient and the need to provide support after breaking bad news.
    Conclusion: The recipient must be the center of the programs. It is necessary to pay attention to the characteristics of the news presenter, the news content, and finally the support.Practice Implication: Understand the recipient, trained presenter, and use of the evidence-based results, improve the breaking bad news outcome.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-03-22
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; News ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14734
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Breaking bad news in medical services

    Rostam Jalali / Amir Jalali / Milad Jalilian

    Heliyon, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp e14734- (2023)

    a comprehensive systematic review

    2023  

    Abstract: Objective: This study was performed with the aims of screening the previous studies on breaking bad news in all medical wards. Methods: Eligible observational studies were selected. The quality of the studies was assessed using the STROBE checklist. The ... ...

    Abstract Objective: This study was performed with the aims of screening the previous studies on breaking bad news in all medical wards. Methods: Eligible observational studies were selected. The quality of the studies was assessed using the STROBE checklist. The findings were reported using Garrard's table. All the stages of the present study were performed in terms of the PRISMA statement. Results: Totally, 40 articles were included in the study and 96 items were extracted. The results show that breaking bad news is a recipient-centered process. Respect, empathy, and support were reported. The news presenters are better to use guidelines based on evidence-based findings. It is suggested that the presenter should use simple and understandable content. Moreover, suitable time and space are important to present the news. The results show the importance of paying enough attention to the emotions of the recipient and the need to provide support after breaking bad news. Conclusion: The recipient must be the center of the programs. It is necessary to pay attention to the characteristics of the news presenter, the news content, and finally the support.Practice Implication: Understand the recipient, trained presenter, and use of the evidence-based results, improve the breaking bad news outcome.
    Schlagwörter Bad news ; Breaking bad news ; Medical services ; Critical care outcomes ; Death ; Truth disclosures ; Science (General) ; Q1-390 ; Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 050
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Elsevier
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Perceived social support and family members of patients with mental disorders

    Shabnam Amini / Amir Jalali / Rostam Jalali

    Frontiers in Public Health, Vol

    A mixed method study

    2023  Band 11

    Abstract: IntroductionFamily members are the caregivers to patients with mental disorders at home, and the mental and spiritual pressures caused by this responsibility necessitate physical, mental, and perceived social support for these families. The present mixed ...

    Abstract IntroductionFamily members are the caregivers to patients with mental disorders at home, and the mental and spiritual pressures caused by this responsibility necessitate physical, mental, and perceived social support for these families. The present mixed method study is an attempt to elaborate on the perceived social support by Iranian families of patients with chronic mental disorders.Materials and methodsUsing a sequential mixed method explanatory study (quantitative and qualitative), 200 family members of patients with chronic mental disorders were selected through convenient sampling (quantitative phase). Data gathering was started using a demographics form and Stewart and Sherburne's perceived social support scale. The qualitative phase included 10 participants who obtained low scores in the quantitative phase and took part in private, face-to-face, in-depth, and semi-structured interviews. The data obtained in the quantitative phase were analyzed using statistical tests, and the interviews were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.FindingsThe perceived social support by the participants was at a moderate level in different fields of tangible support, information and emotional support, kindness, and positive social interactions. The results of the qualitative phase revealed social support status in 15 subcategories, 6 categories, and 2 themes of support and acceptance by family, relatives, and friends, with support and being understood by society. The results of the qualitative and quantitative sections emphasized the needs of the patient's family members (who acted as caregivers for patients) for support in family, social, and emotional areas.ConclusionThe family members of patients with chronic mental disorders have different needs in the area of perceived social support. Such needs are more tangible in family members such as children with mentally ill parents or parents with mentally ill children. The results of this study can be used for educational and supportive planning for caregivers of ...
    Schlagwörter perceived social support ; mental disorder ; family ; qualitative study ; mixed method study ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 300
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Frontiers Media S.A.
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  6. Artikel ; Online: Perceived social support and family members of patients with mental disorders: A mixed method study.

    Amini, Shabnam / Jalali, Amir / Jalali, Rostam

    Frontiers in public health

    2023  Band 11, Seite(n) 1093282

    Abstract: Introduction: Family members are the caregivers to patients with mental disorders at home, and the mental and spiritual pressures caused by this responsibility necessitate physical, mental, and perceived social support for these families. The present ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Family members are the caregivers to patients with mental disorders at home, and the mental and spiritual pressures caused by this responsibility necessitate physical, mental, and perceived social support for these families. The present mixed method study is an attempt to elaborate on the perceived social support by Iranian families of patients with chronic mental disorders.
    Materials and methods: Using a sequential mixed method explanatory study (quantitative and qualitative), 200 family members of patients with chronic mental disorders were selected through convenient sampling (quantitative phase). Data gathering was started using a demographics form and Stewart and Sherburne's perceived social support scale. The qualitative phase included 10 participants who obtained low scores in the quantitative phase and took part in private, face-to-face, in-depth, and semi-structured interviews. The data obtained in the quantitative phase were analyzed using statistical tests, and the interviews were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.
    Findings: The perceived social support by the participants was at a moderate level in different fields of tangible support, information and emotional support, kindness, and positive social interactions. The results of the qualitative phase revealed social support status in 15 subcategories, 6 categories, and 2 themes of support and acceptance by family, relatives, and friends, with support and being understood by society. The results of the qualitative and quantitative sections emphasized the needs of the patient's family members (who acted as caregivers for patients) for support in family, social, and emotional areas.
    Conclusion: The family members of patients with chronic mental disorders have different needs in the area of perceived social support. Such needs are more tangible in family members such as children with mentally ill parents or parents with mentally ill children. The results of this study can be used for educational and supportive planning for caregivers of patients, most of whom are family members.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Child ; Humans ; Iran ; Qualitative Research ; Mental Disorders ; Family/psychology ; Social Support
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-02-06
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2711781-9
    ISSN 2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
    ISSN (online) 2296-2565
    ISSN 2296-2565
    DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1093282
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel ; Online: H. index and incorrect conduct of research

    Rostam Jalali / Masoud Mohammadi

    Tehran University Medical Journal, Vol 79, Iss 5, Pp 406-

    letter to the editor

    2021  Band 406

    Schlagwörter Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Sprache Persisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Tehran University of Medical Sciences
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Breaking bad news in medical services: a comprehensive systematic review

    Jalali, Rostam / Jalali, Amir / Jalilian, Milad

    Heliyon. 2023 Mar. 22, p.e14734-

    2023  

    Abstract: This study was performed with the aims of screening the previous studies on breaking bad news in all medical wards. Eligible observational studies were selected. The quality of the studies was assessed using the STROBE checklist. The findings were ... ...

    Abstract This study was performed with the aims of screening the previous studies on breaking bad news in all medical wards. Eligible observational studies were selected. The quality of the studies was assessed using the STROBE checklist. The findings were reported using Garrard's table. All the stages of the present study were performed in terms of the PRISMA statement. Totally, 40 articles were included in the study and 96 items were extracted. The results show that breaking bad news is a recipient-centered process. Respect, empathy, and support were reported. The news presenters are better to use guidelines based on evidence-based findings. It is suggested that the presenter should use simple and understandable content. Moreover, suitable time and space are important to present the news. The results show the importance of paying enough attention to the emotions of the recipient and the need to provide support after breaking bad news. The recipient must be the center of the programs. It is necessary to pay attention to the characteristics of the news presenter, the news content, and finally the support. Practice Implication: Understand the recipient, trained presenter, and use of the evidence-based results, improve the breaking bad news outcome.
    Schlagwörter emotions ; exhibitions ; extracts ; guidelines ; health services ; observational studies ; screening ; space and time ; systematic review ; Bad news ; Breaking bad news ; Medical services ; Critical care outcomes ; Death ; Truth disclosures ; Critical patients ; Culture
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2023-0322
    Erscheinungsort Elsevier Ltd
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Anmerkung Pre-press version ; Use and reproduction
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14734
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Comparing the Effect of Incentive Spirometry and Deep Breathing Exercises on the Level of Shoulder Pain and Nausea Following Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Surgery: A Clinical Trial Study.

    Bastamizad, Nasrin / Abbasi, Parvin / Salari, Nader / Jalali, Rostam

    Gastroenterology nursing : the official journal of the Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates

    2023  Band 46, Heft 1, Seite(n) 14–22

    Abstract: Cholecystitis treated by laparoscopy results in patients experiencing shoulder pain and nausea. Thus, the aim of the present study was to compare the effect of incentive spirometry and deep breathing exercises on the level of shoulder pain and nausea ... ...

    Abstract Cholecystitis treated by laparoscopy results in patients experiencing shoulder pain and nausea. Thus, the aim of the present study was to compare the effect of incentive spirometry and deep breathing exercises on the level of shoulder pain and nausea following laparoscopy. In this clinical trial, 105 patients were enrolled into three groups: use of incentive spirometry, deep breathing exercises, and control. Data were collected using a checklist and a visual analog scale and analyzed through the χ2, the Kruskal-Wallis, the Friedman, and the paired t test by SPSS Version 25. In the deep breathing exercise, incentive spirometry, and control groups, mean pain scores immediately after surgery but within 24 hours following the intervention were 3.8, 2.6, and 4.4, respectively. The mean score of severity of nausea for patients in the deep breathing exercise and incentive spirometry groups showed a significant difference immediately after the procedure, as well as at 12 and 24 hours post-intervention. Breathing exercises and incentive spirometry can be effective in reducing pain and nausea in patients undergoing cholecystectomy through laparoscopy. Because of the effectiveness of the two methods, nurses can use incentive spirometery and deep breathing exercises to diminish patients' pain post-cholecystectomy.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Breathing Exercises/methods ; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic/adverse effects ; Nausea/epidemiology ; Nausea/prevention & control ; Shoulder Pain/epidemiology ; Shoulder Pain/prevention & control ; Spirometry/methods ; Treatment Outcome
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-01-10
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Clinical Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1109536-2
    ISSN 1538-9766 ; 1042-895X
    ISSN (online) 1538-9766
    ISSN 1042-895X
    DOI 10.1097/SGA.0000000000000720
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Correction: Prevalence and factors related to urinary incontinence in older adults women worldwide: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

    Batmani, Sedighe / Jalali, Rostam / Mohammadi, Masoud / Bokaee, Shadi

    BMC geriatrics

    2022  Band 22, Heft 1, Seite(n) 454

    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-05-25
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2059865-8
    ISSN 1471-2318 ; 1471-2318
    ISSN (online) 1471-2318
    ISSN 1471-2318
    DOI 10.1186/s12877-022-03111-6
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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