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  1. Book ; Online: Chapter Periodontal Considerations in Adult Orthodontic Patients

    Roberto Grassi, Felice / Jha, Animesh / Anastasiou, A.D. / Kalemaj, Zamira

    2017  

    Keywords Dentistry ; adult orthodontics, periodontal health, orthodontic therapy, interdisciplinary treatment, accelerated orthodontics, future orthodontics
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher InTechOpen
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021047320
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Management of hypertensive urgencies: a new opportunity for unattended blood pressure measurement.

    Robles, Nicolás Roberto / Fici, Francesco / Grassi, Guido

    Journal of human hypertension

    2024  Volume 38, Issue 4, Page(s) 295–297

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Blood Pressure ; Hypertensive Crisis ; Blood Pressure Determination ; Hypertension/diagnosis ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Emergencies ; Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Antihypertensive Agents/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Antihypertensive Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639472-3
    ISSN 1476-5527 ; 0950-9240
    ISSN (online) 1476-5527
    ISSN 0950-9240
    DOI 10.1038/s41371-024-00907-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Bone fractures difficult to recognize in emergency: May be cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) the solution?

    Grassi, Roberto / Guerra, Egidio / Berritto, Daniela

    La Radiologia medica

    2023  Volume 128, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–5

    Abstract: CBCT is an imaging tool represented by an X-ray computed tomography delivering a conic-shape X-rays source. This system produces volumetric data during a single rotation of both X-ray beam and detector around the stationary patient. CBCT is able to ... ...

    Abstract CBCT is an imaging tool represented by an X-ray computed tomography delivering a conic-shape X-rays source. This system produces volumetric data during a single rotation of both X-ray beam and detector around the stationary patient. CBCT is able to produce three-dimensional images as for MDCT, however, accounting some advantages over it: lower radiation dose, faster volumetric dataset acquisition, higher spatial resolution and bone contrast. For these reasons, CBCT has recently been described and adopted for extremities imaging in orthopedics. Misinterpretation of fractures may determine a delayed treatment and poor outcome for patients treated in the ED. CBCT, by easily identifying occult cortical fractures and using a lower dose of radiation, is proposed as an alternative or supplement to direct radiograms, optimizing the cost-effectiveness ratio and limiting the number of unnecessary immobilizations. The first experiences document excellent performance of CBCT in emergency radiology departments, especially thanks to transverse imaging in trauma of the extremities.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Spiral Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; Fractures, Bone/diagnostic imaging ; Extremities ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional/methods ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/methods ; Phantoms, Imaging
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-22
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 205751-7
    ISSN 1826-6983 ; 0033-8362
    ISSN (online) 1826-6983
    ISSN 0033-8362
    DOI 10.1007/s11547-022-01584-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Soft Tissue Substitutes in Periodontal and Peri-Implant Soft Tissue Augmentation: A Systematic Review.

    Rotundo, Roberto / Pancrazi, Gian Luca / Grassi, Alessia / Ceresoli, Lara / Di Domenico, Giovanna Laura / Bonafede, Vanessa

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 17, Issue 5

    Abstract: Background: Different extracellular matrix (ECM)-based technologies in periodontal and peri-implant soft tissue augmentation have been proposed in the market. The present review compared the efficacy of soft tissue substitutes (STSs) and autogenous free ...

    Abstract Background: Different extracellular matrix (ECM)-based technologies in periodontal and peri-implant soft tissue augmentation have been proposed in the market. The present review compared the efficacy of soft tissue substitutes (STSs) and autogenous free gingival grafts (FGGs) or connective tissue grafts (CTGs) in mucogingival procedures to increase keratinized tissue (KT) width around teeth and implants.
    Methods: Two independent examiners performed an electronic search on MEDLINE and the Cochrane Library based on the following PICOS format: (P) adult patients; (I) soft tissue substitutes and FGGs/CTGs; (C) STSs vs. CTGs; STSs vs. FGGs; STSs vs control; (O) KT width gain; (S) systematic reviews, randomized controlled trials. Studies published before November 2023 were included.
    Results: Around teeth, all biomaterials showed superior performance compared to a coronally advanced flap (CAF) alone for treating gingival recessions. However, when compared to CTGs, acellular dermal matrices (ADMs) yield the most similar outcomes to the gold standard (CTGs), even though in multiple recessions, CTGs continue to be considered the most favorable approach. The use of STSs (acellular matrix or tissue-engineered) in combination with apically positioned flaps (APF) resulted in significantly less gain in KT width compared to that achieved with FGGs and APFs. Around dental implants, free gingival grafts were deemed more effective than soft tissue substitutes in enhancing keratinized mucosa width.
    Conclusions: Based on the available evidence, questions remain about the alternative use of soft tissue substitutes for conventional grafting procedures using free gingival grafts or connective tissue grafts around teeth and implants.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-06
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma17051221
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Italian Radiology's Response to the COVID-19 Outbreak.

    Laghi, Andrea / Grassi, Roberto

    Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR

    2020  Volume 17, Issue 6, Page(s) 699–700

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus ; Coronavirus Infections ; Disease Outbreaks ; Humans ; Italy ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2274861-1
    ISSN 1558-349X ; 1546-1440
    ISSN (online) 1558-349X
    ISSN 1546-1440
    DOI 10.1016/j.jacr.2020.04.012
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Beta-Blockers and Hypertension: Some Questions and Answers.

    Fici, Francesco / Robles, Nicolas Roberto / Tengiz, Istemihan / Grassi, Guido

    High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension

    2023  Volume 30, Issue 3, Page(s) 191–198

    Abstract: Introduction: International guidelines have removed b-blockers from first-line treatment of hypertension, limiting their use to patients with compelling indications. The position of guidelines stems from the results of studies performed with the 1st and ...

    Abstract Introduction: International guidelines have removed b-blockers from first-line treatment of hypertension, limiting their use to patients with compelling indications. The position of guidelines stems from the results of studies performed with the 1st and 2nd generation of b-blockers, which concluded that these drugs have lower cardiovascular protection, compared with other antihypertensive agents.
    Aim: The aim of our mini review is to answer to some questions about the effect of b-blockers on hypertension and cardiovascular protection and if these effects are different from those of other antihypertensive drugs, particularly in young and elderly patients.
    Methods: We evaluated the relevant systematic reviews and meta-analyses, which reported the effectiveness of b-blockers on blood pressure and cardiovascular outcomes, compared with placebo/no treatment and with other antihypertensive agents.
    Results: Beta-blockers, decreased high blood pressure with no significant difference from other common antihypertensive agents. Moreover b-blockers, compared with placebo, lowered the risk of major cardiovascular outcomes, while, compared with other drug classes, the reported results are very heterogeneous. Therefore it is difficult, globally, to find a difference between b-blockers and other drug classes.
    Conclusions: Rather than looking for differences in the cardiovascular protective effect between b-blockers and other antihypertensive agents, we have to consider the different pathophysiology of hypertension in young [sympathetic hyperactivity] and elderly patients [arterial stiffness, high aortic systolic pressure]. Considering these aspects, non-vasodilating b-blockers are preferred, as first-line, in young/middle aged hypertensive subjects, while vasodilating b-blockers, are most appropriate, in elderly patients, for the favourable hemodynamic profile.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Middle Aged ; Humans ; Antihypertensive Agents/adverse effects ; Calcium Channel Blockers/therapeutic use ; Hypertension/diagnosis ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/adverse effects ; Blood Pressure
    Chemical Substances Antihypertensive Agents ; Calcium Channel Blockers ; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-11
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1236337-6
    ISSN 1179-1985 ; 1120-9879
    ISSN (online) 1179-1985
    ISSN 1120-9879
    DOI 10.1007/s40292-023-00576-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Treatment of Peri-Implant Mucositis with Standard of Care and Bioptron Hyperlight Therapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

    Nardi, Gianna Maria / Mazur, Marta / Papa, Giulio / Petruzzi, Massimo / Grassi, Felice Roberto / Grassi, Roberta

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 9

    Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate in a cohort of patients with peri-implant mucositis: (a) the efficacy of professional mechanical debridement therapy assisted using Bioptron Hyperlight Therapy on the reduction in periodontal indexes and (b) the ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate in a cohort of patients with peri-implant mucositis: (a) the efficacy of professional mechanical debridement therapy assisted using Bioptron Hyperlight Therapy on the reduction in periodontal indexes and (b) the reduction in total oxidative salivary stress. Forty subjects with a diagnosis of peri-implant mucositis were enrolled and randomly assigned to the Study Group (mechanical debridement therapy assisted using Bioptron Hyperlight Therapy) or Control Group (mechanical debridement therapy alone). The study duration was 6 months. Data on plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BoP), probing pocket depth (PPD), and pain relief on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were recorded at T
    MeSH term(s) Hemorrhage ; Humans ; Mucositis/therapy ; Pain ; Peri-Implantitis ; Standard of Care ; United States
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-07
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19095682
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Efficacy of ozonated water as a PS in photodynamic therapy: A tool for dental caries management? An in vitro study.

    Casu, Cinzia / Orrù, Germano / Fais, Sara / Mazur, Marta / Grassi, Roberta / Grassi, Roberto Felice / Nardi, Gianna Maria

    Journal of public health research

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 2, Page(s) 22799036231182267

    Abstract: Background: The most prevalent noncommunicable disease in the world is dental caries; and when it is not adequately treated, it is usually associated with tooth loss or severe dental lesions. In fact, expensive care or tooth extraction may be necessary ... ...

    Abstract Background: The most prevalent noncommunicable disease in the world is dental caries; and when it is not adequately treated, it is usually associated with tooth loss or severe dental lesions. In fact, expensive care or tooth extraction may be necessary due to the negative effects dental caries have on general health. This is due to its frequent pain and secondary bacterial infections. The aim of this study was to investigate the activity of ozonated water as such and in combination with appropriate light radiation so as to perform a photodynamic treatment (PDT) against the cariogenic bacterium
    Design and methods: This work has been performed in vitro by using an
    Results: The obtained results suggested an effective and synergic property of O
    Conclusions: The results are encouraging for additional research and in vitro/in vivo fresh experimental investigations to perform an exhaustive antimicrobial treatment protocol against the
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2279-9028
    ISSN 2279-9028
    DOI 10.1177/22799036231182267
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: The world trade network: country centrality and the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Antonietti, Roberto / Falbo, Paolo / Fontini, Fulvio / Grassi, Rosanna / Rizzini, Giorgio

    Applied network science

    2022  Volume 7, Issue 1, Page(s) 18

    Abstract: International trade is based on a set of complex relationships between different countries that can be modelled as an extremely dense network of interconnected agents. On the one hand, this network might favour the economic growth of countries, but on ... ...

    Abstract International trade is based on a set of complex relationships between different countries that can be modelled as an extremely dense network of interconnected agents. On the one hand, this network might favour the economic growth of countries, but on the other, it can also favour the diffusion of diseases, such as COVID-19. In this paper, we study whether, and to what extent, the topology of the trade network can explain the rate of COVID-19 diffusion and mortality across countries. We compute the countries' centrality measures and we apply the community detection methodology based on communicability distance. We then use these measures as focal regressors in a negative binomial regression framework. In doing so, we also compare the effects of different measures of centrality. Our results show that the numbers of infections and fatalities are larger in countries with a higher centrality in the global trade network.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2364-8228
    ISSN (online) 2364-8228
    DOI 10.1007/s41109-022-00452-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Ultra-High-Frequency Ultrasound: A Modern Diagnostic Technique for Studying Melanoma.

    Reginelli, Alfonso / Russo, Anna / Berritto, Daniela / Patane, Vittorio / Cantisani, Carmen / Grassi, Roberto

    Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980)

    2023  Volume 44, Issue 4, Page(s) 360–378

    Abstract: The development of new ultra-high-frequency devices with a resolution of 30 μm makes it possible to use ultrasound in the study of new small anatomical units and to apply this tool to new fields of pathology. Cutaneous melanoma is a severe skin disease ... ...

    Title translation Ultrahochfrequenz-Ultraschall: Eine moderne Diagnosetechnik zur Untersuchung von Melanomen.
    Abstract The development of new ultra-high-frequency devices with a resolution of 30 μm makes it possible to use ultrasound in the study of new small anatomical units and to apply this tool to new fields of pathology. Cutaneous melanoma is a severe skin disease with an incidence of approximately 160 000 new cases each year and 48 000 deaths. In this paper, we evaluate the role of HFUS in the diagnosis of cutaneous melanoma, describe the sonographic appearance of skin layers in the pre-excision phase as well as of lesion features, and correlate the characteristics with pathological examination.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Melanoma/diagnostic imaging ; Melanoma/pathology ; Melanoma/surgery ; Skin Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Skin Neoplasms/pathology ; Ultrasonography/methods ; Melanoma, Cutaneous Malignant
    Language German
    Publishing date 2023-04-17
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 801064-x
    ISSN 1438-8782 ; 1439-0914 ; 1431-4894 ; 0172-4614
    ISSN (online) 1438-8782
    ISSN 1439-0914 ; 1431-4894 ; 0172-4614
    DOI 10.1055/a-2028-6182
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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