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  1. Article: Covid-19: First severe pandemic of the 21st century.

    Charfi, Mohamed Ridha

    La Tunisie medicale

    2020  Volume 98, Issue 4, Page(s) 255–257

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Pandemics/history ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-12
    Publishing country Tunisia
    Document type Editorial ; Historical Article
    ZDB-ID 128627-4
    ISSN 0041-4131
    ISSN 0041-4131
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  2. Article: Pulmonary sequestration in a healthy teenage girl.

    Yangui, Ferdaous / Charfi, Mehdi / Abouda, Maher / Charfi, Mohamed Ridha

    La Tunisie medicale

    2019  Volume 97, Issue 4, Page(s) 604–605

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Bronchopulmonary Sequestration/diagnosis ; Bronchopulmonary Sequestration/pathology ; Bronchopulmonary Sequestration/surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Radiography, Thoracic ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Tunisia
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-11-01
    Publishing country Tunisia
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128627-4
    ISSN 0041-4131
    ISSN 0041-4131
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  3. Article: Researchers' And Medical Student' Experience in Reference Management Software in a Low-Income Country.

    Yangui, Ferdaous / Abouda, Maher / Charfi, Mohamed Ridha

    La Tunisie medicale

    2020  Volume 98, Issue 1, Page(s) 17–21

    Abstract: Introduction: Although the use of Reference Management Software (RMS) is increasing in developed countries, they seem to be unknown and less used in low-income countries.: Aim: To discover the major trends in the use of RMS among researchers and Ph.D. ...

    Abstract Introduction: Although the use of Reference Management Software (RMS) is increasing in developed countries, they seem to be unknown and less used in low-income countries.
    Aim: To discover the major trends in the use of RMS among researchers and Ph.D. students in Tunisia, as a low-income country.
    Methods: A hardcopy survey was filled out by researchers and Ph.D. students during an educational seminar at the faculty of medicine of Sfax in 2016 with the aim to collect qualitative data to determine the participants' knowledge and use of RMS.
    Results: The survey collected 121 participants, among them, 53.7% know RMS. Mendeley proved to be the best-known software (41.5%), followed by Zotero (35.3%) and Endnote (23%). Training sessions in RMS were taken by 5% of participants. Among the 121 participants, 26.5%of them use RMS., Mendeley was the most used (46.9%), followed by EndNote (28.1%) and Zotero (25%). The most commonly popular feature in RMS is inserting citations (66.9%). Therefore, the analysis, of the reasons behind the choice of RMS proves that the software was used because it is convenient (38.4%),  most known (38.4%),  easy (30.7%), or suggested by colleagues (30.7%). The free and open-source software was preferred by 81% of the participants. g. However, 50.4% ignore the fact that Zotero is free. Several types and sources of captured citations were unknown by 53.8% and 59% of the rest of the participants.
    Conclusion: The results clearly show that the lack of awareness about RMS in Tunisia is due to the absence of a formal training. As a result, the need for such training is highly important for researchers to be able to benefit from the different advantages of RMS while conducting their academic medical education.
    MeSH term(s) Access to Information ; Databases, Factual/economics ; Databases, Factual/standards ; Databases, Factual/supply & distribution ; Education, Medical/economics ; Education, Medical/standards ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Information Management/economics ; Information Management/education ; Information Management/methods ; Information Management/standards ; Laboratory Personnel/economics ; Laboratory Personnel/statistics & numerical data ; Poverty/statistics & numerical data ; Serial Publications/economics ; Serial Publications/standards ; Serial Publications/supply & distribution ; Software/economics ; Students, Medical/statistics & numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tunisia/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-12
    Publishing country Tunisia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128627-4
    ISSN 0041-4131
    ISSN 0041-4131
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  4. Article ; Online: Acute myocarditis during carboplatin and pemetrexed chemotherapy for lung adenocarcinoma.

    Yangui, Ferdaous / Zaiem, Ahmed / Antit, Saoussen / Bellakhal, Syrine / Zakhama, Lilia / Charfi, Mohamed Ridha

    Therapie

    2020  Volume 76, Issue 5, Page(s) 486–488

    MeSH term(s) Adenocarcinoma of Lung/drug therapy ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects ; Carboplatin/adverse effects ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Lung Neoplasms/pathology ; Myocarditis/drug therapy ; Pemetrexed/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Pemetrexed (04Q9AIZ7NO) ; Carboplatin (BG3F62OND5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-26
    Publishing country France
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 603474-3
    ISSN 1958-5578 ; 0040-5957
    ISSN (online) 1958-5578
    ISSN 0040-5957
    DOI 10.1016/j.therap.2020.06.010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: COPD prevalence in smokers with stable ischemic heart disease: A cross-sectional study in Tunisia.

    Yangui, Ferdaous / Touil, Amany / Antit, Saoussen / Zakhama, Lilia / Charfi, Mohamed Ridha

    Respiratory medicine

    2021  Volume 179, Page(s) 106335

    Abstract: Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and ischemic heart disease (IHD) are common causes of mortality worldwide, with shared risk factors. COPD continues to be largely underdiagnosed and undertreated, especially in patients with IHD.!# ...

    Abstract Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and ischemic heart disease (IHD) are common causes of mortality worldwide, with shared risk factors. COPD continues to be largely underdiagnosed and undertreated, especially in patients with IHD.
    Objective: To investigate the prevalence of COPD in smokers with confirmed IHD and to compare IHD characteristics between COPD patients and those without COPD.
    Methods: It was a cross-sectional study, conducted between August and December 2017, including patients over 40 years of age, current or former smokers, with stable and confirmed IHD. Spirometry was undertaken for all participants, and COPD was defined according to GOLD criteria.
    Results: A total of 122 patients, with mean age of 59.3 years and mean pack-year of 52.3, were enrolled. Spirometry was normal in 63.2% of patients and airflow limitation was the most frequent ventilatory disorder (20.5%). COPD was diagnosed in 19.7% of patients. Of the 24 COPD patients, 17 (70.8%) were previously undiagnosed. Airflow limitation severity in COPD patients was classified mild, moderate, severe and very severe in 25%, 62.5%, 8.3% and 4.2% of patients. Comparison between COPD patients and non-COPD patients showed that comorbidities, respiratory symptoms, chest x-ray abnormalities, life-threatening lesions, three vessel disease, pulmonary hypertension and right ventricle dysfunction were significantly more frequent in COPD patients.
    Conclusions: There was a high prevalence of COPD among smoking patients with IHD, and most were undiagnosed despite being symptomatic. Smokers with IHD, especially if having respiratory symptoms, radiological or ultrasound abnormalities or life-threatening coronary lesions should be evaluated for airflow limitation.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Comorbidity ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension, Pulmonary/epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Ischemia/complications ; Myocardial Ischemia/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/diagnosis ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/epidemiology ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/etiology ; Risk Factors ; Severity of Illness Index ; Smokers/statistics & numerical data ; Smoking/adverse effects ; Spirometry ; Tunisia/epidemiology ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1003348-8
    ISSN 1532-3064 ; 0954-6111
    ISSN (online) 1532-3064
    ISSN 0954-6111
    DOI 10.1016/j.rmed.2021.106335
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  6. Article: Atteinte des petites voies aériennes dans l'asthme.

    Charfi, Mohamed Ridha / Abouda, Maher

    La Tunisie medicale

    2014  Volume 92, Issue 1, Page(s) 101–103

    Title translation Small airways involvement in asthma.
    MeSH term(s) Asthma/pathology ; Bronchi/pathology ; Bronchi/physiology ; Humans ; Phenotype ; Respiratory Mucosa/pathology ; Respiratory Mucosa/physiology ; Respiratory System/pathology ; Respiratory System/physiopathology
    Language French
    Publishing date 2014-01
    Publishing country Tunisia
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 128627-4
    ISSN 0041-4131
    ISSN 0041-4131
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  7. Article: Explorations fontionnelles respiratoires du patient obèse.

    Charfi, Mohamed Ridha / Abouda, Maher

    La Tunisie medicale

    2014  Volume 92, Issue 1, Page(s) 89–90

    Title translation Lung function tests in obese patients.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Lung/physiopathology ; Muscles/physiopathology ; Obesity/complications ; Obesity/physiopathology ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Respiratory Mechanics/physiology ; Respiratory Tract Diseases/diagnosis ; Respiratory Tract Diseases/etiology ; Respiratory Tract Diseases/physiopathology ; Weight Loss/physiology
    Language French
    Publishing date 2014-01
    Publishing country Tunisia
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 128627-4
    ISSN 0041-4131
    ISSN 0041-4131
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  8. Article: The relationship between the fraction of exhaled nitric oxide and the level of asthma control.

    Yangui, Ferdaous / Ayari, Rimeh / Abouda, Maher / Charfi, Mohamed Ridha

    La Tunisie medicale

    2019  Volume 97, Issue 7, Page(s) 891–897

    Abstract: Background: The evaluation of asthma control, based on symptoms and risk factors for exacerbation does not provide information about airway inflammation, reflected by fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO). The impact of FeNO in the evaluation of asthma ...

    Abstract Background: The evaluation of asthma control, based on symptoms and risk factors for exacerbation does not provide information about airway inflammation, reflected by fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO). The impact of FeNO in the evaluation of asthma control has not been well recognized. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the contribution of FeNO measurement in the assessment of asthma control.
    Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study was carried out for four months and included 148 adult asthmatics. For each patient, the demographic data, asthma control test (ACT) score, medication adherence, skin prick test positivity, FeNO level, and spirometry results were recorded independently. The correlation between ACT score and FeNO level was analyzed.
    Results: The mean ACT score was 20.9±3.7 and the mean exhaled FeNO level was 30.4±25.8 ppb. Asthma was controlled in 71.6% of patients. Mean FeNO values were significantly higher in patients with uncontrolled asthma (42.1±30.8 versus 27±19 ppb, p=0.01). A significant negative correlation was observed between FeNO level and ACT score (r=-0.33, 95% confidence interval [CI], -0.51-0.10; p=0.001). FeNO had a high negative predictive value (79.9%) and specificity (63.2%), but a low sensitivity (59.5%) and positive predictive value (39%). The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was of 0.7 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.53-0.74; p=0.01).
    Conclusions: Using just FeNO to evaluate asthma control represents a limited approach because of the low predictive accuracy of FeNO for diagnosing uncontrolled asthma.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Asthma/drug therapy ; Asthma/physiopathology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Medication Adherence ; Nitric Oxide/metabolism ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Spirometry
    Chemical Substances Nitric Oxide (31C4KY9ESH)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-22
    Publishing country Tunisia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128627-4
    ISSN 0041-4131
    ISSN 0041-4131
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  9. Article: Evaluation of an interactive teaching method in the teaching of Pulmonology.

    Yangui, Ferdaous / Charfi, Mehdi / Abouda, Maher / Ben Hmida, Amira / Charfi, Mohamed Ridha

    La Tunisie medicale

    2018  Volume 96, Issue 5, Page(s) 259–263

    Abstract: Introduction: For several years, interactive teaching has proved its effectiveness in learning. At the Faculty of Medicine of Tunis (FMT), the interactive sessions are sessions of clarification, illustration, application, and participation (CIAP).: ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: For several years, interactive teaching has proved its effectiveness in learning. At the Faculty of Medicine of Tunis (FMT), the interactive sessions are sessions of clarification, illustration, application, and participation (CIAP).
    Aim: To evaluate pneumology CIAP session in the acquisition of learning by first-year students of the second cycle of medical studies (SCMS1).
    Methods: It was a cross-sectional study carried out at the FMT during the academic year 2016-2017 and included students from SCMS1. CIAP session subject was "The chronic respiratory failure". A pre-test and a post-test, with the same subject, were distributed during the session. Knowledge acquisition was evaluated by comparing the scores assigned to the tests. An evaluation of the students' satisfaction with the session progress was made.
    Results: Ten students attended the CIAP session. The mean score of the pre-test was 2.1 ± 0.7 over 10 points. A statistically significant (p = 0.003) increase in the score was observed for the post-test, which increased to 4.8 ± 0.2. For the evaluation of the session by the students, the best scores were assigned for the items evaluating the achievement of objectives and the facilitation of the session by the teacher (1.9 points).The lowest score was given for the item evaluating the time required for the session (1 point).
    Conclusion: The interactive teaching method "CIAP" was beneficial in terms of learning, as demonstrated by the statistically significant improvement of the post-test score compared to the pre-test and the satisfaction of the students at the end of the session. Moreover, the involvement of all the stakeholders (students, teachers, and institutions) is necessary for the success of this teaching.
    MeSH term(s) Cross-Sectional Studies ; Education, Medical/methods ; Educational Measurement ; Humans ; Learning ; Pulmonary Medicine/education ; Students, Medical ; Teaching ; Tunisia
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-11-14
    Publishing country Tunisia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128627-4
    ISSN 0041-4131
    ISSN 0041-4131
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