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  1. Article ; Online: Alice in Wonderland: The effects of body size and movement on children's size perception and body representation in virtual reality.

    Keenaghan, Samantha / Polaskova, Marie / Thurlbeck, Simon / Kentridge, Robert W / Cowie, Dorothy

    Journal of experimental child psychology

    2022  Volume 224, Page(s) 105518

    Abstract: Previous work shows that in adults, illusory embodiment of a virtual avatar can be induced using congruent visuomotor cues. Furthermore, embodying different-sized avatars influences adults' perception of their environment's size. This study (N = 92) ... ...

    Abstract Previous work shows that in adults, illusory embodiment of a virtual avatar can be induced using congruent visuomotor cues. Furthermore, embodying different-sized avatars influences adults' perception of their environment's size. This study (N = 92) investigated whether children are also susceptible to such embodiment and size illusions. Adults and 5-year-old children viewed a first-person perspective of different-sized avatars moving either congruently or incongruently with their own body. Participants rated their feelings of embodiment over the avatar and also estimated the sizes of their body and objects in the environment. Unlike adults, children embodied the avatar regardless of visuomotor congruency. Both adults and children freely embodied different-sized avatars, and this affected their size perception in the surrounding virtual environment; they felt that objects were larger in a small body and vice versa in a large body. In addition, children felt that their body had grown in the large body condition. These findings have important implications for both our theoretical understanding of own-body representation, and our knowledge of perception in virtual environments.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Body Image ; Body Size ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Illusions ; Size Perception ; Virtual Reality
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 218137-x
    ISSN 1096-0457 ; 0022-0965
    ISSN (online) 1096-0457
    ISSN 0022-0965
    DOI 10.1016/j.jecp.2022.105518
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: An Autopsy of Palliative Health Hazards Associated with the Contemporary Traditional Male Circumcision Rite: The Case of 2016 Alice Study.

    Mpateni, Aphiwe / Kang'ethe, Simon Murote

    Indian journal of palliative care

    2020  Volume 26, Issue 1, Page(s) 80–85

    Abstract: ... circumcision rite in Alice, Eastern Cape, South Africa.: Methods: The study from which this article was ...

    Abstract Aim: This article examined the health hazards associated with the contemporary traditional circumcision rite in Alice, Eastern Cape, South Africa.
    Methods: The study from which this article was extracted was explorative, descriptive, and employed a qualitative method. The study took use of one-on-one interviews, with the use of interview guide as an instrument to ease focus group discussions and interviews. Data were then analyzed thematically.
    Results: The findings brought the following factors; hospitalization of initiates; contraction of diseases; amputation of manhood organs; and maltreatment leading to health hazards.
    Conclusions: This article then recommended that, government, cultural custodians, and parents are requested to work hand in hand to curb all these health hazards associated with the contemporary rite.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 0973-1075
    ISSN 0973-1075
    DOI 10.4103/IJPC.IJPC_177_19
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: The Alice Springs Hospital Readmission Prevention Project (ASHRAPP): a randomised control trial.

    Diplock, Gabrielle / Ward, James / Stewart, Simon / Scuffham, Paul / Stewart, Penny / Reeve, Carole / Davidson, Lea / Maguire, Graeme

    BMC health services research

    2017  Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 153

    Abstract: ... from medical and surgical admissions to Alice Springs Hospital and will be followed for 12 months. The primary ...

    Abstract Background: Hospitals are frequently faced with high levels of emergency department presentations and demand for inpatient care. An important contributing factor is the subset of patients with complex chronic diseases who have frequent and preventable exacerbations of their chronic diseases. Evidence suggests that some of these hospital readmissions can be prevented with appropriate transitional care. Whilst there is a growing body of evidence for transitional care processes in urban, non-indigenous settings, there is a paucity of information regarding rural and remote settings and, specifically, the indigenous context.
    Methods: This randomised control trial compares a tailored, multidimensional transitional care package to usual care. The objective is to evaluate the efficacy of the transitional care package for Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian patients with chronic diseases at risk of recurrent readmission with the aim of reducing readmission rates and improving transition to primary care in a remote setting. Patients will be recruited from medical and surgical admissions to Alice Springs Hospital and will be followed for 12 months. The primary outcome measure will be number of admissions to hospital with secondary outcomes including number of emergency department presentations, number of ICU admissions, days alive and out of hospital, time to primary care review post discharge and cost-effectiveness.
    Discussion: Successful transition from hospital to home is important for patients with complex chronic diseases. Evidence suggests that a coordinated transitional care plan can result in a reduction in length of hospital stay and readmission rates for adults with complex medical needs. This will be the first study to evaluate a tailored multidimensional transitional care intervention to prevent readmission in Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian residents of remote Australia who are frequently admitted to hospital. If demonstrated to be effective it will have implications for the care and management of Indigenous Australians throughout regional and remote Australia and in other remote, culturally and linguistically diverse populations and settings.
    Trial registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry, ACTRN12615000808549 - Retrospectively registered on 4/8/15.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Chronic Disease/ethnology ; Chronic Disease/therapy ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Critical Care/economics ; Critical Care/statistics & numerical data ; Emergency Service, Hospital/economics ; Emergency Service, Hospital/utilization ; Female ; Health Services, Indigenous/economics ; Health Services, Indigenous/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Length of Stay/economics ; Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Northern Territory/ethnology ; Patient Discharge/statistics & numerical data ; Patient Readmission/economics ; Patient Readmission/statistics & numerical data ; Primary Health Care/economics ; Primary Health Care/statistics & numerical data ; Recurrence ; Rural Health/economics ; Rural Health/ethnology ; Transitional Care/economics ; Transitional Care/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-02-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ISSN 1472-6963
    ISSN (online) 1472-6963
    DOI 10.1186/s12913-017-2077-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Disclosure Deficit Experienced by People Living with HIV/AIDS in Alice and Its Environs in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa: Perceptions of Selected Stakeholders.

    Kang'ethe, Simon Murote

    Indian journal of palliative care

    2020  Volume 26, Issue 1, Page(s) 28–33

    Abstract: ... with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Alice town and its environs in South Africa.: Methods: This article adopted ... their insights and perceptions on the position of disclosure rate in Alice town and its environs.: Results ...

    Abstract Aim: This article investigated the underpinnings of low HIV disclosure among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Alice town and its environs in South Africa.
    Methods: This article adopted qualitative methodologies of interviews and focus groups involving 38 selected stakeholders to tap their insights and perceptions on the position of disclosure rate in Alice town and its environs.
    Results: The findings indicated that disclosure rate was confounded by state of immense stigma; state of conflict faced by the PLWHA from their kins and community; PLWHA fearing job victimization; and lack of adequate psychosocial support.
    Conclusions: The article recommends that the disclosure process takes place amid an environment of equilibrium between the PLWHA's intrinsic and extrinsic motivation, as well as when environment promises adequate psychosocial support. Moreover, the role of the members of social service profession is critical in advocating and preparing PLWHA for disclosure, as well as putting a conducive environment to allow disclosure.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 0973-1075
    ISSN 0973-1075
    DOI 10.4103/IJPC.IJPC_137_19
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book ; Online: User Logic Development for the Muon Identifier Common Readout Unit for the ALICE Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider

    Boyles, Nathan / Buthelezi, Zinhle / Winberg, Simon / Mishra, Amit

    2021  

    Abstract: ... to the corresponding upgrade of the ALICE Muon Trigger (MTR) Detector, now named the Muon Identifier (MID). Previously ... logic per detector. This work concerns the development of the ALICE MID user logic which will interface ...

    Abstract The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN is undergoing a major upgrade with the goal of increasing the luminosity as more statistics are needed for precision measurements. The presented work pertains to the corresponding upgrade of the ALICE Muon Trigger (MTR) Detector, now named the Muon Identifier (MID). Previously operated in a triggered readout manner, this detector has transitioned to continuous readout with time-delimited data payloads. However, this results in data rates much higher than the previous operation and hence a new Online-Offline (O2) computing system is also being developed for real-time data processing to reduce the storage requirements. Part of the O2 System is based on FPGA technology and is known as the Common Readout Unit (CRU). Being common to many detectors necessitates the development of custom user logic per detector. This work concerns the development of the ALICE MID user logic which will interface to the core CRU firmware and perform the required data processing. It presents the development of a conceptual design and a prototype for the user logic. The resulting prototype shows the ability to meet the established requirements in an effective and optimized manner. Additionally, the modular design approach employed, allows for more features to be easily introduced.
    Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing
    Publishing date 2021-04-12
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: The Alice Springs Hospital Readmission Prevention Project (ASHRAPP)

    Gabrielle Diplock / James Ward / Simon Stewart / Paul Scuffham / Penny Stewart / Carole Reeve / Lea Davidson / Graeme Maguire

    BMC Health Services Research, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    a randomised control trial

    2017  Volume 11

    Abstract: ... Patients will be recruited from medical and surgical admissions to Alice Springs Hospital and will be ...

    Abstract Abstract Background Hospitals are frequently faced with high levels of emergency department presentations and demand for inpatient care. An important contributing factor is the subset of patients with complex chronic diseases who have frequent and preventable exacerbations of their chronic diseases. Evidence suggests that some of these hospital readmissions can be prevented with appropriate transitional care. Whilst there is a growing body of evidence for transitional care processes in urban, non-indigenous settings, there is a paucity of information regarding rural and remote settings and, specifically, the indigenous context. Methods This randomised control trial compares a tailored, multidimensional transitional care package to usual care. The objective is to evaluate the efficacy of the transitional care package for Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian patients with chronic diseases at risk of recurrent readmission with the aim of reducing readmission rates and improving transition to primary care in a remote setting. Patients will be recruited from medical and surgical admissions to Alice Springs Hospital and will be followed for 12 months. The primary outcome measure will be number of admissions to hospital with secondary outcomes including number of emergency department presentations, number of ICU admissions, days alive and out of hospital, time to primary care review post discharge and cost-effectiveness. Discussion Successful transition from hospital to home is important for patients with complex chronic diseases. Evidence suggests that a coordinated transitional care plan can result in a reduction in length of hospital stay and readmission rates for adults with complex medical needs. This will be the first study to evaluate a tailored multidimensional transitional care intervention to prevent readmission in Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian residents of remote Australia who are frequently admitted to hospital. If demonstrated to be effective it will have implications for the care and ...
    Keywords Readmission prevention ; Transitional care ; Discharge planning ; Indigenous health ; Health service intervention ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Subject code 360
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Book: The biography of Alice B. Toklas

    Simon, Linda

    1978  

    Language English
    Size 324 S, Ill
    Publisher Owen
    Publishing place London
    Document type Book
    ISBN 072060530X ; 9780720605303
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  8. Article ; Online: Responses of animals and plants to physiological doses of ethanol: a molecular messenger of hypoxia?

    Diot, Alice / Groth, Georg / Blanchet, Simon / Chervin, Christian

    The FEBS journal

    2024  Volume 291, Issue 6, Page(s) 1102–1110

    Abstract: Our viewpoint is that ethanol could act as a molecular messenger in animal and plant organisms under conditions of hypoxia or other stresses and could elicit physiological responses to such conditions. There is evidence that both animal and plant ... ...

    Abstract Our viewpoint is that ethanol could act as a molecular messenger in animal and plant organisms under conditions of hypoxia or other stresses and could elicit physiological responses to such conditions. There is evidence that both animal and plant organisms have endogenous levels of ethanol, but reports on the changes induced by this alcohol at physiological levels are sparse. Studies have shown that ethanol has different effects on cell metabolism at low and high concentrations, resembling a hormetic response. Further studies have addressed the potential cellular and molecular mechanisms used by organisms to sense changes in physiological concentrations of ethanol. This article summarizes the possible mechanisms by which ethanol may be sensed, particularly at the cell membrane level. Our analysis shows that current knowledge on this subject is limited. More research is required on the effects of ethanol at very low doses, in plants and animals at both molecular and physiological levels. We believe that further research on this topic could lead to new discoveries in physiology and may even help us understand metabolic adjustments related to climate change. As temperatures rise more frequently, dissolved oxygen levels drop, leading to hypoxic conditions and consequently, an increase in cellular ethanol levels.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Ethanol/metabolism ; Hypoxia/metabolism ; Oxygen/metabolism ; Plants/metabolism ; Cell Membrane/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Ethanol (3K9958V90M) ; Oxygen (S88TT14065)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2173655-8
    ISSN 1742-4658 ; 1742-464X
    ISSN (online) 1742-4658
    ISSN 1742-464X
    DOI 10.1111/febs.17056
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Corrigendum to "Humanised mice have functional human neutrophils" [Journal of Immunological Methods, Volume 385, Issues 1-2, 30 November 2012, Pages 96-104].

    Coughlan, Alice M / Freeley, Simon J / Robson, Michael G

    Journal of immunological methods

    2023  Volume 513, Page(s) 113423

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-16
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 120142-6
    ISSN 1872-7905 ; 0022-1759
    ISSN (online) 1872-7905
    ISSN 0022-1759
    DOI 10.1016/j.jim.2023.113423
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Conference proceedings: [No title information]

    Rovai, Alice / Krooss, Simon / Ott, Michael

    Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie

    2023  Volume 61, Issue 01

    Event/congress 39. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Arbeitsgemeinschaft zum Studium der Leber, Bochum, 2023-01-27
    Language German
    Publishing date 2023-01-01
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article ; Conference proceedings
    ZDB-ID 201387-3
    ISSN 1439-7803 ; 0044-2771 ; 0172-8504
    ISSN (online) 1439-7803
    ISSN 0044-2771 ; 0172-8504
    DOI 10.1055/s-0042-1759898
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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