Article ; Online: m
Journal of translational medicine
2019 Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 79
Abstract: Background: Covalent RNA modifications, such as N-6-methyladenosine (m: Methods: In silico ... as immunohistochemistry for VIRMA, YTHDF3 and m: Results: In our cohort, VIRMA and YTHDF3 mRNA expression levels ... m: Conclusion: Abundance of m ...
Abstract | Background: Covalent RNA modifications, such as N-6-methyladenosine (m Methods: In silico analysis of TCGA data disclosed altered expression of VIRMA (52%) and YTHDF3 (48%), prompting subsequent validation. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues from 122 TGCTs (2005-2016) were selected. RNA extraction, cDNA synthesis and real-time qPCR (Taqman assays) for VIRMA and YTHDF3 were performed, as well as immunohistochemistry for VIRMA, YTHDF3 and m Results: In our cohort, VIRMA and YTHDF3 mRNA expression levels differed among TGCT subtypes, with Seminomas (SEs) depicting higher levels than Non-Seminomatous tumors (NSTs) (p < 0.01 for both). A positive correlation was found between VIRMA and YTHDF3 expression levels. VIRMA discriminated SEs from NSTs with AUC = 0.85 (Sensitivity 77.3%, Specificity 81.1%, PPV 71.6%, NPV 85.3%, Accuracy 79.7%). Immunohistochemistry paralleled transcript findings, as patients with strong m Conclusion: Abundance of m |
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MeSH term(s) | Adenosine/analogs & derivatives ; Adenosine/metabolism ; Adult ; Animals ; Cohort Studies ; Computer Simulation ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Humans ; Male ; Mice ; Neoplasm Metastasis ; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal/genetics ; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal/pathology ; Phenotype ; RNA, Messenger/genetics ; RNA, Messenger/metabolism ; RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics ; RNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism ; Reproducibility of Results ; Seminoma/genetics ; Seminoma/pathology ; Testicular Neoplasms/genetics ; Testicular Neoplasms/pathology ; Young Adult |
Chemical Substances | RNA, Messenger ; RNA-Binding Proteins ; VIRMA protein, human ; YTHDF3 protein, human ; N-methyladenosine (CLE6G00625) ; Adenosine (K72T3FS567) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2019-03-12 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ISSN | 1479-5876 |
ISSN (online) | 1479-5876 |
DOI | 10.1186/s12967-019-1837-z |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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