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Article ; Online: Catchment-scale carbon fluxes and processes in major rivers of northern Québec, Canada.

de Melo, Michaela L / Teodoru, Cristian R / Del Giorgio, Paul A

2023 Volume 873, Page(s) 162308

Abstract: Boreal rivers transport and process large amounts of organic and inorganic materials derived from their catchments, yet quantitative estimates and patterns of carbon (C) transport and emissions in these large rivers are scarce relative to those of high- ... ...

Abstract	Boreal rivers transport and process large amounts of organic and inorganic materials derived from their catchments, yet quantitative estimates and patterns of carbon (C) transport and emissions in these large rivers are scarce relative to those of high-latitude lakes and headwater streams. Here, we present the results of a large-scale survey of 23 major rivers in northern Québec sampled during the summer period of 2010, which aimed to determine the magnitude and spatial variability of different C species (carbon dioxide - CO
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-18
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	121506-1
ISSN	1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
ISSN (online)	1879-1026
ISSN	0048-9697
DOI	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162308
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Book ; Online: Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy: Bio-markers, Mechanisms, Risk Identification and Prevention

Michael DeGiorgio, Christopher / Surges, Rainer / Sperling, Michael R. / Sperling, Michael R.

2020

Keywords	Medicine ; Neurology & clinical neurophysiology ; sudden death ; blood pressure ; apnea ; sleep ; ketogenic diet ; epilepsy ; seizures ; mortality
Size	1 electronic resource (77 pages)
Publisher	Frontiers Media SA
Document type	Book ; Online
Note	English ; Open Access
HBZ-ID	HT021229918
ISBN	9782889633944 ; 2889633942
Database	ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Article ; Online: 'Study of the maxillary yaw on cone beam computed tomography: A preliminary report and comparison between two different dento-skeletal malocclusions'.

Vernucci, R A / Da Mommio, L / Vellone, V / De Stefano, A / Barbato, E / Di Giorgio, R / Galluccio, G

Orthodontics & craniofacial research

2023 Volume 26, Issue 4, Page(s) 576–584

Abstract: Objectives: To assess the skeletal and dental maxillary transverse compensation (yaw) on the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) three-dimensional reconstructed image of the skull in two groups of patients, both clinically affected by a class III ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: To assess the skeletal and dental maxillary transverse compensation (yaw) on the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) three-dimensional reconstructed image of the skull in two groups of patients, both clinically affected by a class III malocclusion with deviation of the lower midline. Materials and methods: An observational retrospective study was designed to analyse differences in two groups of patients, the first one was composed by patients affected by horizontal condylar hyperplasia, the second one by patients affected by dento-skeletal asymmetric class III malocclusion. Each group was composed by 15 patients. Transverse analysis was performed by measuring five landmarks (three bilateral and two uneven) with respect to a mid-sagittal plane; sagittal analysis was performed by measuring the sagittal distance on the mid-sagittal plane between bilateral points. Means were compared through inferential analysis. Results: In the condylar hyperplasia group, all differences between the two sides were not statistically significant, nor for canines' difference (P = .0817), for molars (P = .1105) or for jugular points (.05871). In the class III group, the differences between the two sides were statistically significant for molars (P = .0019) and jugular points (P = .0031) but not for canines (P = .1158). Comparing the two groups, significant differences were found only for incisors' midline deviation (P = .0343) and canine (P = .0177). Conclusion: The study of the yaw on CBCT should be integrated into three-dimensional cephalometry and could help in differentiating the various malocclusion patterns.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Hyperplasia/pathology ; Malocclusion/diagnostic imaging ; Malocclusion/pathology ; Malocclusion, Angle Class III/diagnostic imaging ; Malocclusion, Angle Class III/pathology ; Maxilla/diagnostic imaging ; Maxilla/pathology ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional/methods ; Cephalometry/methods ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/methods ; Mandible
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-18
Publishing country	England
Document type	Observational Study ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2076514-9
ISSN	1601-6343 ; 1601-6335
ISSN (online)	1601-6343
ISSN	1601-6335
DOI	10.1111/ocr.12652
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Article ; Online: Transient heart tamponade by bullous necrotizing pneumonia.

Piastra, Marco / Paradiso, Filomena Valentina / Nanni, Lorenzo / Gualtieri, R / Ferrari, Vittoria / Picconi, Enzo / Morena, Tony Christian / Conti, Giorgio / De Rosa, G

Pediatric pulmonology

2023 Volume 59, Issue 1, Page(s) 215–217

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Pneumonia, Necrotizing/complications ; Pneumonia, Necrotizing/diagnostic imaging ; Pneumonia, Necrotizing/drug therapy ; Cardiac Tamponade
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-13
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Case Reports ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	632784-9
ISSN	1099-0496 ; 8755-6863
ISSN (online)	1099-0496
ISSN	8755-6863
DOI	10.1002/ppul.26724
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Article ; Online: Likelihood-Based Tests of Species Tree Hypotheses.

Adams, Richard / DeGiorgio, Michael

Molecular biology and evolution

2023 Volume 40, Issue 7

Abstract: ... topologies and reticulate network models of species relationships. Finally, we introduce the open-source R ... package SpeciesTopoTestR (SpeciesTopology Tests in R) that includes a suite of functions for conducting ...

Abstract	Likelihood-based tests of phylogenetic trees are a foundation of modern systematics. Over the past decade, an enormous wealth and diversity of model-based approaches have been developed for phylogenetic inference of both gene trees and species trees. However, while many techniques exist for conducting formal likelihood-based tests of gene trees, such frameworks are comparatively underdeveloped and underutilized for testing species tree hypotheses. To date, widely used tests of tree topology are designed to assess the fit of classical models of molecular sequence data and individual gene trees and thus are not readily applicable to the problem of species tree inference. To address this issue, we derive several analogous likelihood-based approaches for testing topologies using modern species tree models and heuristic algorithms that use gene tree topologies as input for maximum likelihood estimation under the multispecies coalescent. For the purpose of comparing support for species trees, these tests leverage the statistical procedures of their original gene tree-based counterparts that have an extended history for testing phylogenetic hypotheses at a single locus. We discuss and demonstrate a number of applications, limitations, and important considerations of these tests using simulated and empirical phylogenomic data sets that include both bifurcating topologies and reticulate network models of species relationships. Finally, we introduce the open-source R package SpeciesTopoTestR (SpeciesTopology Tests in R) that includes a suite of functions for conducting formal likelihood-based tests of species topologies given a set of input gene tree topologies.
MeSH term(s)	Phylogeny ; Likelihood Functions ; Algorithms ; Models, Genetic
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-13
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	998579-7
ISSN	1537-1719 ; 0737-4038
ISSN (online)	1537-1719
ISSN	0737-4038
DOI	10.1093/molbev/msad159
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Article ; Online: Survey on women's awareness of the importance of oral hygiene during pregnancy for the health of the mother and her unborn child: Observational aepidemiological study.

Aiuto, R / Torchia, V / De Giorgio, S / Paglia, L

European journal of paediatric dentistry

2020 Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 55–60

Abstract: Aim: This research aims to assess the oral hygiene habits of women in the perinatal period. The study also aims to ascertain the degree of awareness of mothers, or future mothers, about the importance of oral hygiene for themselves and their child.: ... ...

Abstract	Aim: This research aims to assess the oral hygiene habits of women in the perinatal period. The study also aims to ascertain the degree of awareness of mothers, or future mothers, about the importance of oral hygiene for themselves and their child. Materials and methods: Study design: aepidemiological, observational, cross-sectional survey among a group of young women of childbearing age. The group was composed of mothers recruited from kindergartens and pregnant women who went to counseling centers or participated in childbirth courses throughout Italy. Results: The sample included 500 women from Central and Northern Italy and 263 from Southern Italy for a total of 763 subjects. Most of them were Italian (87.9%) and just over 50% of them had at least one child (52.7%); 40% were above 35 years old, and 52% were between 25 and 35 years of age. Conclusion: Young women often underestimate the importance of oral hygiene even before pregnancy, and the impact of oral hygiene lasts throughout gestation and continues after childbirth.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Italy ; Mothers ; Oral Hygiene ; Pregnancy ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-03-05
Publishing country	Italy
Document type	Journal Article ; Observational Study
ZDB-ID	2035588-9
ISSN	2035-648X ; 1591-996X
ISSN (online)	2035-648X
ISSN	1591-996X
DOI	10.23804/ejpd.2020.21.01.11
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Article ; Online: Catchment-scale carbon fluxes and processes in major rivers of northern Québec, Canada

de Melo, Michaela L. / Teodoru, Cristian R. / del Giorgio, Paul A.

Science of the Total Environment. 2023 May, v. 873 p.162308-

2023

Abstract	Boreal rivers transport and process large amounts of organic and inorganic materials derived from their catchments, yet quantitative estimates and patterns of carbon (C) transport and emissions in these large rivers are scarce relative to those of high-latitude lakes and headwater streams. Here, we present the results of a large-scale survey of 23 major rivers in northern Québec sampled during the summer period of 2010, which aimed to determine the magnitude and spatial variability of different C species (carbon dioxide - CO₂, methane - CH₄, total carbon – TC, dissolved organic carbon - DOC and inorganic carbon - DIC), as well as to identify their main drivers. In addition, we constructed a first order mass balance of total riverine C emissions to the atmosphere (outgassing from the main river channel) and export to the ocean over summer. All rivers were supersaturated in pCO₂ and pCH₄ (partial pressure of CO₂ and CH₄), and the resulting fluxes varied widely among rivers, especially the CH₄. There was a positive relationship between DOC and gas concentrations, suggesting a common watershed source of these C species. DOC concentrations declined as a function of % land surface covered by water (lentic + lotic systems) in the watershed, suggesting that lentic systems may act as a net sink of organic matter in the landscape. The C balance suggests that the export component is higher than atmospheric C emissions in the river channel. However, for heavily dammed rivers, C emissions to the atmosphere approaches the C export component. Such studies are highly important for the overall efforts to effectively quantify and incorporate major boreal rivers into whole-landscape C budgets, to determine the net role of these ecosystems as C sinks or sources, and to predict how these might shift under anthropogenic pressures and dynamic climate conditions.
Keywords	carbon dioxide ; climate ; environment ; exports ; inorganic carbon ; landscapes ; latitude ; lentic systems ; lotic systems ; methane ; organic carbon ; partial pressure ; riparian areas ; rivers ; summer ; surveys ; water ; watersheds ; Quebec ; Greenhouse gas flux ; Carbon emission ; Carbon export
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-05
Publishing place	Elsevier B.V.
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	121506-1
ISSN	1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
ISSN (online)	1879-1026
ISSN	0048-9697
DOI	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162308
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: The oldest case of lymphoma? Insights from a XIII century fresco.

Lanza, Francesco / De Giorgio, Roberto / Zavagli, Giorgio

British journal of haematology

2023 Volume 201, Issue 5, Page(s) 806

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Lymphoma/therapy ; Factor XIII ; Factor XIII Deficiency
Chemical Substances	Factor XIII (9013-56-3)
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-27
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	80077-6
ISSN	1365-2141 ; 0007-1048
ISSN (online)	1365-2141
ISSN	0007-1048
DOI	10.1111/bjh.18750
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Article ; Conference proceedings: Multidisciplinary treatment of a chronic tracheoesophageal fistula

Pontecorvi, V. / Trisolini, R. / Trani, C. / Rigante, M. / Matteo, M. V. / Vincenzo, B. / Giorgio, C. / De Siena, M. / Costamagna, G. / Spada, C. / Boskoski, I.

Endoscopy

2023 Volume 55, Issue S 02

Event/congress	ESGE Days 2023, Dublin, Ireland, 2023-04-20
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-04-01
Publisher	Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Publishing place	Stuttgart ; New York
Document type	Article ; Conference proceedings
ZDB-ID	80120-3
ISSN	1438-8812 ; 0013-726X
ISSN (online)	1438-8812
ISSN	0013-726X
DOI	10.1055/s-0043-1765426
Database	Thieme publisher's database

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Article ; Online: Effects of an Educational Book on Paediatric Oral Health knowledge in a sample of Italian women.

Colombo, S / Friuli, S / De Giorgio, S / Gallus, S / Jarach, C M / Cianetti, S / Caruso, S / Severino, M / Gatto, R / Braiotta, F / Paglia, L

European journal of paediatric dentistry

2023 Volume 24, Issue 2, Page(s) 104–111

Abstract: Aim: Parents and caregivers, particularly in Italy, often have limited knowledge about their children's oral health. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the educational effectiveness of a book on nutrition and prevention of oral diseases ... ...

Abstract	Aim: Parents and caregivers, particularly in Italy, often have limited knowledge about their children's oral health. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the educational effectiveness of a book on nutrition and prevention of oral diseases entitled "Oral health of mother and child in the first 1000 days of life". Materials: The sample for this study was composed of 103 adult Italian women who were potential caregivers of one or more children (e.g., mothers, grandmothers, babysitters, and educators). The enrolled women completed a preliminary online survey which included questions about their socio-demographic characteristics and their knowledge on oral health in the first 1000 days of life of newborns (30 questions). Following the survey, they received the educational book. After reading it, the participants completed a second online survey with the same 30 questions, to measure any improvement in their knowledge. Conclusion: It appears that our educational book about nutrition and prevention of oral diseases was effective in enhancing knowledge among the participants in our study. These findings suggest that this educational resource has the potential to be a valuable tool in preventing oral diseases in paediatric populations. However, further confirmation of these results should be obtained through randomised controlled trials.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Child ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Female ; Oral Health ; Parents ; Educational Status ; Mothers ; Books
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-01
Publishing country	Italy
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2035588-9
ISSN	2035-648X ; 1591-996X
ISSN (online)	2035-648X
ISSN	1591-996X
DOI	10.23804/ejpd.2023.1935
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