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  1. Article ; Online: Myelinodegeneration vs. Neurodegeneration in MS Progressive Forms

    Serge Nataf

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 1596, p

    2023  Volume 1596

    Abstract: In MS patients with a progressive form of the disease, the slow deterioration of neurological functions is thought to result from a combination of neuronal cell death, axonal damages and synaptic dysfunctions [.] ...

    Abstract In MS patients with a progressive form of the disease, the slow deterioration of neurological functions is thought to result from a combination of neuronal cell death, axonal damages and synaptic dysfunctions [.]
    Keywords n/a ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Chemistry ; QD1-999
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: The Demonstration of an Aqp4/Tgf-Beta 1 Pathway in Murine Astrocytes Holds Implications for Both Neuromyelitis Optica and Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

    Serge Nataf

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 3, p

    2020  Volume 1035

    Abstract: The role exerted by Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) as a regulator of astrocyte immune functions has been poorly explored. A recent report demonstrates that under neuroinflammatory conditions, the expression of Aqp4 on murine astrocytes is mandatory for the effective ...

    Abstract The role exerted by Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) as a regulator of astrocyte immune functions has been poorly explored. A recent report demonstrates that under neuroinflammatory conditions, the expression of Aqp4 on murine astrocytes is mandatory for the effective control of acute inflammation in the central nervous system. Such an immunomodulatory function appears to be mediated by a promotion of the transforming growth factor beta 1 (Tgfb1) pathway. Here, these results are discussed in the context of neuromyelitis optica (NMO) and multiple sclerosis (MS) progressive forms. It is proposed that NMO and progressive MS might rely on opposite molecular mechanisms involving, in NMO, an acutely-defective AQP4/TGFB1 pathway and, in progressive MS, a chronically-stimulated AQP4/TGFB1 pathway. Data supporting the involvement of angiotensin II as a molecular link between AQP4 and TGFB1 are also reviewed.
    Keywords aquaporin-4 ; tgf-beta 1 ; neuromyelitis optica: multiple sclerosis ; angiotensin ii ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Chemistry ; QD1-999
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Exceptionally robust magnetism and structure of SrFeO[Formula: see text] above 100 GPa.

    Balédent, V / Nataf, L / Rueff, J-P

    Scientific reports

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 16018

    Abstract: We report the exceptional structural and magnetic stability of SrFeO[Formula: see text] under pressure by X-Ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism (XMCD) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) up to the Mbar range. The XMCD data confirm the onset of ferromagnetism above ... ...

    Abstract We report the exceptional structural and magnetic stability of SrFeO[Formula: see text] under pressure by X-Ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism (XMCD) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) up to the Mbar range. The XMCD data confirm the onset of ferromagnetism above 30 GPa and its stability up to 102 GPa while XRD shows that SrFeO[Formula: see text] structure remains unchanged from 30 GPa up to 111 GPa without any sign of structural transition. Our results demonstrate the robustness of Fe properties under extreme conditions in the square planar environment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-20192-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Cord–Age–Gender Connections Shape the Pathophysiology of Multiple Sclerosis Progressive Forms

    Serge Nataf

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 20, Iss 20, p

    2019  Volume 5103

    Abstract: There is increasing evidence that sex hormones, aging, and the occurrence of spinal cord (SC) tissue alterations exert combined effects on the development and outcome of multiple sclerosis (MS) progressive forms [.] ...

    Abstract There is increasing evidence that sex hormones, aging, and the occurrence of spinal cord (SC) tissue alterations exert combined effects on the development and outcome of multiple sclerosis (MS) progressive forms [.]
    Keywords n/a ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Chemistry ; QD1-999
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Cardiac myxoma mimicking a spondyloarthritis flare.

    Delmotte, Anastasia / Ou, Phalla / Zouhry, Ilyass / Nataf, Patrick / Dieudé, Philippe

    The Lancet. Rheumatology

    2023  Volume 6, Issue 2, Page(s) e128

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Heart Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Myxoma/diagnosis ; Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2665-9913
    ISSN (online) 2665-9913
    DOI 10.1016/S2665-9913(23)00093-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Molecular Insights into SARS-CoV2-Induced Alterations of the Gut/Brain Axis

    Serge Nataf / Laurent Pays

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 10440, p

    2021  Volume 10440

    Abstract: For a yet unknown reason, a substantial share of patients suffering from COVID-19 develop long-lasting neuropsychiatric symptoms ranging from cognitive deficits to mood disorders and/or an extreme fatigue. We previously reported that in non-neural cells, ...

    Abstract For a yet unknown reason, a substantial share of patients suffering from COVID-19 develop long-lasting neuropsychiatric symptoms ranging from cognitive deficits to mood disorders and/or an extreme fatigue. We previously reported that in non-neural cells, angiotensin-1 converting enzyme 2 ( ACE2 ), the gene coding for the SARS-CoV2 host receptor, harbors tight co-expression links with dopa-decarboxylase ( DDC ), an enzyme involved in the metabolism of dopamine. Here, we mined and integrated data from distinct human expression atlases and found that, among a wide range of tissues and cells, enterocytes of the small intestine express the highest expression levels of ACE2 , DDC and several key genes supporting the metabolism of neurotransmitters. Based on these results, we performed co-expression analyses on a recently published set of RNA-seq data obtained from SARS-CoV2-infected human intestinal organoids. We observed that in SARS-CoV2-infected enterocytes, ACE2 co-regulates not only with DDC but also with a specific group of genes involved in (i) the dopamine/trace amines metabolic pathway, (ii) the absorption of microbiota-derived L-DOPA and (iii) the absorption of neutral amino acids serving as precursors to neurotransmitters. We conclude that in patients with long COVID, a chronic infection and inflammation of small intestine enterocytes might be indirectly responsible for prolonged brain alterations.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; SARS-CoV2 ; enterocytes ; long COVID ; brain ; trace amines ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Chemistry ; QD1-999
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Haldane Gap of the Three-Box Symmetric SU(3) Chain.

    Gozel, Samuel / Nataf, Pierre / Mila, Frédéric

    Physical review letters

    2020  Volume 125, Issue 5, Page(s) 57202

    Abstract: Motivated by the recent generalization of the Haldane conjecture to SU(3) chains [Lajkó et al., Nucl. Phys. B924, 508 (2017)NUPBBO0550-321310.1016/j.nuclphysb.2017.09.015] according to which a Haldane gap should be present for symmetric representations ... ...

    Abstract Motivated by the recent generalization of the Haldane conjecture to SU(3) chains [Lajkó et al., Nucl. Phys. B924, 508 (2017)NUPBBO0550-321310.1016/j.nuclphysb.2017.09.015] according to which a Haldane gap should be present for symmetric representations if the number of boxes in the Young diagram is a multiple of three, we develop a density matrix renormalization group algorithm based on standard Young tableaus to study the model with three boxes directly in the representations of the global SU(3) symmetry. We show that there is a finite gap between the singlet and the symmetric [3  0  0] sector Δ_{[3  0  0]}/J=0.040±0.006 where J is the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg coupling, and we argue on the basis of the structure of the low energy states that this is sufficient to conclude that the spectrum is gapped.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.057202
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Surgical management of iatrogenic coronary artery perforations: when percutaneous treatment fails.

    Brega, Carlotta / Pisani, Angelo / Braham, Wael / Nataf, Patrick

    Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery

    2020  Volume 36, Issue 3, Page(s) 231–233

    Abstract: Coronary perforation is a rare complication of percutaneous coronary interventions and a challenging scenario which imposes prompt recognition and treatment. Although it may be successfully managed percutaneously, a surgical treatment may be preferable ... ...

    Abstract Coronary perforation is a rare complication of percutaneous coronary interventions and a challenging scenario which imposes prompt recognition and treatment. Although it may be successfully managed percutaneously, a surgical treatment may be preferable in some cases. We report the case of a patient with a coronary perforation with initial percutaneous treatment complicated with extravascular implantation of a covered stent and liver laceration, who was succesfully treated by cardiac surgery. This case suggests the importance of the proximity of an onsite cardiac surgery center when complex coronary artery percutaneous interventions are performed in hospitals with offsite surgical support.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-03
    Publishing country India
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2164386-6
    ISSN 0973-7723 ; 0970-9134
    ISSN (online) 0973-7723
    ISSN 0970-9134
    DOI 10.1007/s12055-019-00900-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Prophylactic epicardial pacemaker implantation in tricuspid valve replacement.

    Bazire, Baptiste / Para, Marylou / Raffoul, Richard / Nataf, Patrick / Cachier, Agnès / Extramiana, Fabrice / Iung, Bernard / Algalarrondo, Vincent

    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery

    2023  Volume 64, Issue 6

    Abstract: ... requirement. Post-operatively, a spontaneous heart rate >70 bpm (P = 0.02) and the presence of narrow QRS (P ...

    Abstract Objectives: Patients undergoing surgical tricuspid valve replacement (TVR) are at high risk of atrioventricular conduction disorders. Because implanting a lead through the tricuspid bioprosthesis is discouraged, the patients who undergo TVR in our centre are usually given a prophylactic epicardial pacemaker. Our aim was to assess the benefits and risks of this strategy.
    Methods: Among the patients who underwent TVR with prophylactic epicardial pacemaker implantation, clinical evaluations and pacemaker reports were analysed retrospectively after surgery. The need for cardiac pacing were assessed by characterizing the atrioventricular conduction, while the risks were evaluated by listing and adjudicating post-operative events.
    Results: A total of 80 patients were analysed (mean age was 57 ± 16 years old, 30% males). TVR was isolated in 28 (35%) patients, but most often associated with another valve surgery. In the postoperative period, heart rhythm was analysed in 59/80 patients during a median follow-up of 35 months. Cardiac pacing was needed in 46% patients: 14% had complete pacing dependency, 17% had high degree AV block, while 15% had a high ventricular pacing rate (>80%). No pre- or per-operative variables could predict cardiac pacing requirement. Post-operatively, a spontaneous heart rate >70 bpm (P = 0.02) and the presence of narrow QRS (P = 0.03) were significantly associated with a lower risk of cardiac pacing requirement. Complications related to epicardial pacemaker were documented in 2 (2.5%) patients.
    Conclusions: After TVR, cardiac pacing was needed in 46% of patients for post-operative atrioventricular conduction disorders. This high incidence associated with an acceptable safety profile supports a prophylactic epicardial pacing strategy for the patients undergoing TVR.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Female ; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial ; Tricuspid Valve/surgery ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Pacemaker, Artificial/adverse effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-16
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639293-3
    ISSN 1873-734X ; 1010-7940 ; 1567-4258
    ISSN (online) 1873-734X
    ISSN 1010-7940 ; 1567-4258
    DOI 10.1093/ejcts/ezad344
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: 3D-printed suture guide for thoracic and cardiovascular surgery produced during the COVID19 pandemic.

    Laliève, Laura / Adam, Jérémy / Nataf, Patrick / Khonsari, Roman Hossein

    Annals of 3D printed medicine

    2021  Volume 1, Page(s) 100005

    Abstract: Emergency 3D-printing of medical devices came out as a potential solution to tackle shortages during the COVID-19 pandemic. Manufacturing medical devices in small series within hospitals is an exciting perspective in crisis management. Health ... ...

    Abstract Emergency 3D-printing of medical devices came out as a potential solution to tackle shortages during the COVID-19 pandemic. Manufacturing medical devices in small series within hospitals is an exciting perspective in crisis management. Health professionals and additive manufacturing technology are ready for this revolution but regulative adaptations are still required. Here we present the design and production of a suture guide for cardiac surgery as a case study for a 3D-printed medical device manufactured during the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-19
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-9641
    ISSN (online) 2666-9641
    DOI 10.1016/j.stlm.2020.100005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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