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  1. Article ; Online: Coeliac disease in the Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT), Norway, a population-based cohort of coeliac disease patients.

    Lukina, Polina / Andersen, Ina Lervåg / Eggen, Petter Tinbod / Mjønes, Patricia Gjertrud / Rønne, Elin / Bolstad, Nils / Klaasen, Rolf Anton / Warren, David J / Iversen, Rasmus / Hveem, Kristian / Bernklev, Tomm / Jelsness-Jørgensen, Lars Petter / Pedersen, Lise / Jonkers, Iris / Lagergren, Pernilla / Sollid, Ludvig Magne / Lundin, Knut / Ness-Jensen, Eivind

    BMJ open

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) e077131

    Abstract: Purpose: Coeliac disease (CD) is a common disorder and affects about 1% of the population worldwide. CD in the Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT) is a population-based cohort study which was established to provide new knowledge about CD that can improve the ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Coeliac disease (CD) is a common disorder and affects about 1% of the population worldwide. CD in the Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT) is a population-based cohort study which was established to provide new knowledge about CD that can improve the diagnostics and management, prevent the onset or progression and expand the knowledge about the role of genetics of the disease.
    Participants: The cohort is based on the fourth wave of the population-based HUNT study (HUNT4), Norway, performed during 2017-2019, also including linkage to hospital records and the Norwegian Patient Registry (NPR). A total of 54 541 HUNT4 participants with available sera were screened for CD by serology. All seropositive participants were invited to a clinical assessment, including endoscopy with duodenal biopsies, during 2019-2023.
    Findings to date: A total of 1107 HUNT4 participants (2%) were seropositive for CD and 1048 were eligible for clinical assessment, including biopsy. Of these, 724 participants attended the clinical assessment and 482 were identified with CD. In addition, 371 participants with CD were identified through the hospital records and NPR. In total, 853 participants in HUNT4 with biopsy-verified CD diagnosis were identified.
    Future plans: All participants in the study will be invited to a follow-up assessment after at least 1 year, including repeated standard serological testing, endoscopy and tissue sampling. The collected data and material will be used to establish the true population-based prevalence of CD. The consequences of CD, including symptoms, deficiencies and comorbidity, will be investigated and possible triggers and predictors, will be studied. With access to serum samples from the previous HUNT surveys in HUNT Biobank, serological signs of CD in prediagnostic samples of seropositive individuals will be used. Genetic studies will identify new CD markers, assess genotype-phenotype links and explore gene-environment correlations.
    Registration: clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT04041622.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Celiac Disease/diagnosis ; Celiac Disease/epidemiology ; Cohort Studies ; Norway/epidemiology ; Biopsy ; Data Collection
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2599832-8
    ISSN 2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
    ISSN (online) 2044-6055
    ISSN 2044-6055
    DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077131
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Follow-up of those affected by war and disasters.

    Stensland, Synne Øien / Glad, Kristin Alve / Andersen, Arnfinn J / Brodersen, Dorte / Bækkelund, Harald / Daae, Cecilie / Heltne, Unni / Jensen, Tine K / Johnsen, Iren / Kristensen, Pål / Nissen, Alexander / Ormhaug, Silje M / Reinholdt, Nils Petter / Stene, Lise Eilin / Thapa, Suraj Bahadur / Thoresen, Siri / Ottesen, Akiah A

    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke

    2023  Volume 143, Issue 18

    Title translation Oppfølging av mennesker rammet av krig og katastrofer.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Follow-Up Studies ; Disasters
    Language Norwegian
    Publishing date 2023-11-23
    Publishing country Norway
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603504-8
    ISSN 0807-7096 ; 0029-2001
    ISSN (online) 0807-7096
    ISSN 0029-2001
    DOI 10.4045/tidsskr.23.0791
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Expanding the activity spectrum of antiviral agents.

    Ianevski, Aleksandr / Andersen, Petter I / Merits, Andres / Bjørås, Magnar / Kainov, Denis

    Drug discovery today

    2019  Volume 24, Issue 5, Page(s) 1224–1228

    Abstract: Broad-spectrum antivirals (BSAs) are agents that inhibit replication of several human viruses. Here, we review 108 approved, investigational, and experimental BSAs, for which safety profiles in humans are available. The most effective and tolerable BSAs ... ...

    Abstract Broad-spectrum antivirals (BSAs) are agents that inhibit replication of several human viruses. Here, we review 108 approved, investigational, and experimental BSAs, for which safety profiles in humans are available. The most effective and tolerable BSAs could reinforce the arsenal of available antiviral therapeutics pending the results of further pre-clinical and clinical studies.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Antiviral Agents/chemistry ; Antiviral Agents/pharmacology ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Drug Discovery ; Drug Repositioning ; Humans ; Viruses/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Antiviral Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-04-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1324988-5
    ISSN 1878-5832 ; 1359-6446
    ISSN (online) 1878-5832
    ISSN 1359-6446
    DOI 10.1016/j.drudis.2019.04.006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Subjective recovery from pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain the first 6 weeks after delivery: a prospective longitudinal cohort study.

    Gausel, Anne Marie / Malmqvist, Stefan / Andersen, Knut / Kjærmann, Inger / Larsen, Jan Petter / Dalen, Ingvild / Økland, Inger

    European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society

    2020  Volume 29, Issue 3, Page(s) 556–563

    Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the subjective recovery from pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (PGP) during the first 6 weeks after delivery and to detect possible risk factors for a poor recovery.: Methods: The participants ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the subjective recovery from pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (PGP) during the first 6 weeks after delivery and to detect possible risk factors for a poor recovery.
    Methods: The participants were included in this study at the routine ultrasound examination at 18 weeks of pregnancy. The women received a weekly SMS with the question "How many days during the last week has your PGP been bothersome?" The SMS-track from the final 10 weeks of pregnancy and first 6 weeks after delivery were assessed and sorted, based on individual graphs. A total of 130 women who reported PGP during pregnancy and met for clinical examination 6 weeks after delivery were included in the study.
    Results: In all, 83% of the women experienced substantial recovery from severe or moderate PGP within 6 weeks after delivery. Of these, 44% reported a substantial recovery already within 2 weeks after delivery. More multiparous women, women reporting PGP the year before pregnancy, and women with high pain intensity during pregnancy had a poor recovery.
    Conclusions: The prognosis following PGP in pregnancy is good and the majority of women recovered substantially from severe and moderate pregnancy-related PGP within 6 weeks after delivery. For many women, a subjective substantial recovery occurred within 2 weeks after delivery. Predictors for a poor recovery were multiparity, PGP the year before pregnancy and a high pain intensity during pregnancy. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.
    MeSH term(s) Cohort Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Pain Measurement ; Pelvic Girdle Pain/epidemiology ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications/epidemiology ; Prospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-16
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1115375-1
    ISSN 1432-0932 ; 0940-6719
    ISSN (online) 1432-0932
    ISSN 0940-6719
    DOI 10.1007/s00586-020-06288-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The ReCoN intervention: a co-created comprehensive intervention for primary mental health care aiming to prevent involuntary admissions.

    Wormdahl, Irene / Hatling, Trond / Husum, Tonje Lossius / Kjus, Solveig Helene Høymork / Rugkåsa, Jorun / Brodersen, Dorte / Christensen, Signe Dahl / Nyborg, Petter Sundt / Skolseng, Torstein Borch / Ødegård, Eva Irene / Andersen, Anna Margrethe / Gundersen, Espen / Rise, Marit B

    BMC health services research

    2022  Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 931

    Abstract: Background: Reducing involuntary psychiatric admissions is a global concern. In Norway, the rate of involuntary admissions was 199 per 100,000 people 16 years and older in 2020. Individuals' paths towards involuntary psychiatric admissions usually ... ...

    Abstract Background: Reducing involuntary psychiatric admissions is a global concern. In Norway, the rate of involuntary admissions was 199 per 100,000 people 16 years and older in 2020. Individuals' paths towards involuntary psychiatric admissions usually unfold when they live in the community and referrals to such admissions are often initiated by primary health care professionals. Interventions at the primary health care level can therefore have the potential to prevent such admissions. Interventions developed specifically for this care level are, however, lacking. To enhance the quality and development of services in a way that meets stakeholders' needs and facilitates implementation to practice, involving both persons with lived experience and service providers in developing such interventions is requested.
    Aim: To develop a comprehensive intervention for primary mental health care aiming to prevent involuntary admissions of adults.
    Methods: This study had an action research approach with a participatory research design. Dialogue conferences with multiple stakeholders in five Norwegian municipalities, inductive thematic analysis of data material from the conferences, and a series of feedback meetings were conducted.
    Results: The co-creation process resulted in the development of the ReCoN (Reducing Coercion in Norway) intervention. This is a comprehensive intervention that includes six strategy areas: [1] Management, [2] Involving Persons with Lived Experience and Family Carers, [3] Competence Development, [4] Collaboration across Primary and Specialist Care Levels, [5] Collaboration within the Primary Care Level, and [6] Tailoring Individual Services. Each strategy area has two to four action areas with specified measures that constitute the practical actions or tasks that are believed to collectively impact the need for involuntary admissions.
    Conclusions: The ReCoN intervention has the potential for application to both national and international mental health services. The co-creation process with the full range of stakeholders ensures face validity, acceptability, and relevance. The effectiveness of the ReCoN intervention is currently being tested in a cluster randomised controlled trial. Given positive effects, the ReCoN intervention may impact individuals with a severe mental illness at risk of involuntary admissions, as more people may experience empowerment and autonomy instead of coercion in their recovery process.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Coercion ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Mental Disorders/psychology ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Mental Health ; Mental Health Services
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 2050434-2
    ISSN 1472-6963 ; 1472-6963
    ISSN (online) 1472-6963
    ISSN 1472-6963
    DOI 10.1186/s12913-022-08302-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Impact of exercise programs among helicopter pilots with transient LBP.

    Andersen, Knut / Baardsen, Roald / Dalen, Ingvild / Larsen, Jan Petter

    BMC musculoskeletal disorders

    2017  Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) 269

    Abstract: Background: Flight related low back pain (LBP) among helicopter pilots is frequent and may influence flight performance. Prolonged confined sitting during flights seems to weaken lumbar trunk (LT) muscles with associated secondary transient pain. Aim of ...

    Abstract Background: Flight related low back pain (LBP) among helicopter pilots is frequent and may influence flight performance. Prolonged confined sitting during flights seems to weaken lumbar trunk (LT) muscles with associated secondary transient pain. Aim of the study was to investigate if structured training could improve muscular function and thus improve LBP related to flying.
    Methods: 39 helicopter pilots (35 men and 4 women), who reported flying related LBP on at least 1 of 3 missions last month, were allocated to two training programs over a 3-month period. Program A consisted of 10 exercises recommended for general LBP. Program B consisted of 4 exercises designed specifically to improve LT muscular endurance. The pilots were examined before and after the training using questionnaires for pain, function, quality of health and tests of LT muscular endurance as well as ultrasound measurements of the contractility of the lumbar multifidus muscle (LMM).
    Results: Approximately half of the participants performed the training per-protocol. Participants in this subset group had comparable baseline characteristics as the total study sample. Pre and post analysis of all pilots included, showed participants had marked improvement in endurance and contractility of the LMM following training. Similarly, participants had improvement in function and quality of health. Participants in program B had significant improvement in pain, function and quality of health.
    Conclusions: This study indicates that participants who performed a three months exercise program had improved muscle endurance at the end of the program. The helicopter pilots also experienced improved function and quality of health.
    Trial registration: Identifier: NCT01788111 Registration date; February 5th, 2013, verified April 2016.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aircraft ; Exercise/physiology ; Exercise Therapy/methods ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Low Back Pain/diagnosis ; Low Back Pain/physiopathology ; Low Back Pain/therapy ; Male ; Physical Endurance/physiology ; Pilots ; Prospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-06-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1471-2474
    ISSN (online) 1471-2474
    DOI 10.1186/s12891-017-1631-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Long-term effects of exercise programs among helicopter pilots with flying related LBP.

    Andersen, Knut / Baardsen, Roald / Dalen, Ingvild / Larsen, Jan Petter

    Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation

    2017  Volume 31, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–13

    Abstract: Background: Flying related transient Low Back Pain (LBP) among helicopter pilots is considered an occupational distress.: Objective: To examine if exercise programs can alleviate transient LBP.: Methods: Sixty-five helicopter pilots (92% males), ... ...

    Abstract Background: Flying related transient Low Back Pain (LBP) among helicopter pilots is considered an occupational distress.
    Objective: To examine if exercise programs can alleviate transient LBP.
    Methods: Sixty-five helicopter pilots (92% males), all reporting flying related LBP, responded to an epidemiological survey and a long-term follow-up, 44.8 months later, comprising questions regarding transient LBP and number of sick leaves. Data from 37 pilots participating in two exercise programs, A; general for LBP, B; focused for lumbar trunk (LT), included information from clinical examinations and muscular endurance tests of the LT before and after intervention. Twenty-eight pilots did not participate in any intervention.
    Results: At long-term follow-up 42% of the pilots still reported flying related transient LBP. Among participants in program B 26% had persistent pain, 70% in program A and 46% among pilots without intervention. Sick-leave reduction was only observed among participants in program B (30% to 4%). Upon re-occurrence of LBP symptoms, half of the pilots in program B again performed exercises to improve their pain.
    Conclusion: This study indicates that exercise programs focused towards lumbar trunk muscular endurance reduces flying related transient LBP and sick-leave among helicopter pilots. These findings may have implications for the pilots' working conditions.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aircraft ; Exercise/physiology ; Exercise Therapy/methods ; Female ; Humans ; Low Back Pain/physiopathology ; Low Back Pain/rehabilitation ; Male ; Pilots ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-12-27
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1184721-9
    ISSN 1878-6324 ; 1053-8127
    ISSN (online) 1878-6324
    ISSN 1053-8127
    DOI 10.3233/BMR-170897
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Adding Chiropractic Treatment to Individual Rehabilitation for Persistent Pelvic Girdle Pain 3 to 6 Months After Delivery: A Pilot Randomized Trial.

    Gausel, Anne M / Dalen, Ingvild / Kjærmann, Inger / Malmqvist, Stefan / Andersen, Knut / Larsen, Jan Petter / Økland, Inger

    Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics

    2019  Volume 42, Issue 8, Page(s) 601–607

    Abstract: Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of conducting a study examining the influence of individualized rehabilitation and chiropractic treatment, compared with individualized rehabilitation alone, in women with ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of conducting a study examining the influence of individualized rehabilitation and chiropractic treatment, compared with individualized rehabilitation alone, in women with persistent dominating 1-sided pelvic girdle pain (PGP) 3 to 6 months after delivery.
    Methods: Women were recruited from an outpatient clinic at Stavanger University Hospital, Norway and in a private chiropractic clinic in Stavanger. Those with persistent, dominating 1-sided PGP were included in this pilot study. Those who met inclusion criteria were randomized into 2 groups, one group received individualized rehabilitation and chiropractic treatment and the other group women received individualized rehabilitation alone. Treatment was measured for 20 weeks.
    Results: Of 330 consenting women who were recruited who reported pelvic pain during pregnancy, 68 reported PGP or low back pain, and 63 consented to fill in a questionnaire. Forty-seven women underwent a clinical examination 3 to 6 months after delivery. During the examination, the women were diagnosed into subgroups for PGP. After exclusion of the women with low back pain only, a total of 13 women were diagnosed with dominating 1-sided PGP and thus included in this study. Six were randomized to the individualized rehabilitation and chiropractic treatment group and 5 to the individualized rehabilitation alone group. After 20 weeks of intervention, both groups reported improvement in disability and pain, but not in general health status. No serious or long-lasting adverse events were registered after treatment or training.
    Conclusion: We found that a study of this nature is feasible. However, the conditions of patient recruitment need to be considered carefully. We learned that a trial to investigate the effect of chiropractic treatment for PGP pain should include all subgroups of PGP to reach an acceptable sample size.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Chronic Pain/therapy ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Disability Evaluation ; Exercise Therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Manipulation, Chiropractic ; Pain Measurement ; Pelvic Girdle Pain/therapy ; Pilot Projects ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications ; Puerperal Disorders/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-11-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 761054-3
    ISSN 1532-6586 ; 0161-4754
    ISSN (online) 1532-6586
    ISSN 0161-4754
    DOI 10.1016/j.jmpt.2018.12.006
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  9. Article ; Online: Clean air in Europe for all! Taking stock of the proposed revision to the ambient air quality directives: a joint ERS, HEI and ISEE workshop report.

    Turner, Michelle C / Andersen, Zorana Jovanovic / Neira, Maria / Krzyzanowski, Michal / Malmqvist, Ebba / González Ortiz, Alberto / Kiesewetter, Gregor / Katsouyanni, Klea / Brunekreef, Bert / Melén, Erik / Ljungman, Petter / Tolotto, Margherita / Forastiere, Francesco / Dendale, Paul / Price, Richard / Bakke, Ole / Reichert, Sibylle / Hoek, Gerard / Pershagen, Göran /
    Peters, Annette / Querol, Xavier / Gerometta, Anna / Samoli, Evangelia / Markevych, Iana / Basthiste, Romain / Khreis, Haneen / Pant, Pallavi / Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark / Sacks, Jason D / Hansen, Kjeld / Lymes, Thomas / Stauffer, Anne / Fuller, Gary W / Boogaard, Hanna / Hoffmann, Barbara

    The European respiratory journal

    2023  Volume 62, Issue 4

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Air Pollution/analysis ; Air Pollutants/analysis ; Europe ; Particulate Matter/analysis
    Chemical Substances Air Pollutants ; Particulate Matter
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 639359-7
    ISSN 1399-3003 ; 0903-1936
    ISSN (online) 1399-3003
    ISSN 0903-1936
    DOI 10.1183/13993003.01380-2023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Recurrent and Transient Spinal Pain Among Commercial Helicopter Pilots.

    Andersen, Knut / Baardsen, Roald / Dalen, Ingvild / Larsen, Jan Petter

    Aerospace medicine and human performance

    2015  Volume 86, Issue 11, Page(s) 962–969

    Abstract: Objective: The aim of this study was to provide information on the occurrence of spinal pain, i.e., low back and neck pain, among commercial helicopter pilots, along with possible associations between pain and anthropometric and demographic factors and ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to provide information on the occurrence of spinal pain, i.e., low back and neck pain, among commercial helicopter pilots, along with possible associations between pain and anthropometric and demographic factors and flying exposure.
    Methods: Data were collected through a subjective and retrospective survey among all the 313 (294 men, 19 women) full-time pilots employed by two helicopter companies. A questionnaire was used to assess the extent of spinal complaints in a transient and recurrent pain pattern along with information on physical activities, occupational flying experience, and airframes.
    Results: The survey had 207 responders (194 men, 13 women). The pilots had extensive flying experience. Spinal pain was reported by 67%. Flying-related transient pain was reported among 50%, whereas recurrent spinal pain, not necessarily associated with flying, was reported by 52%. Women experienced more pain, but sample size prevented further conclusions. Male pilots reporting any spinal pain flew significantly more hours last year (median 500 h, IQR 400-650) versus men with no pain (median 445 h, IQR 300-550). Male pilots with transient or recurrent spinal pain did not differ from nonaffected male colleagues in the measured parameters.
    Conclusion: Spinal pain is a frequent problem among male and female commercial helicopter pilots. For men, no significant associations were revealed for transient or recurrent spinal pain with age, flying experience in years, total hours, annual flying time, type of aircraft, or anthropometric factors except for any spinal pain related to hours flown in the last year.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aerospace Medicine ; Aircraft ; Female ; Humans ; Low Back Pain/epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neck Pain/epidemiology ; Norway/epidemiology ; Occupational Diseases/epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2809085-8
    ISSN 2375-6322 ; 2375-6314
    ISSN (online) 2375-6322
    ISSN 2375-6314
    DOI 10.3357/AMHP.4237.2015
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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