LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 8 of total 8

Search options

  1. Article: The Sensitiveness and Fulfillment of Psychological Needs: Medical, Health Care and Students.

    Rakovec-Felser, Zlatka

    Collegium antropologicum

    2015  Volume 39, Issue 3, Page(s) 541–550

    Abstract: As health was defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely an absence of disease or infirmity, the bio-psychosocial paradigm of health and illness attests that curing occurs when the science of medicine (the ... ...

    Abstract As health was defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely an absence of disease or infirmity, the bio-psychosocial paradigm of health and illness attests that curing occurs when the science of medicine (the biomedical and pathos-physiological aspects of disease) and the art of medicine (the psychological, social, and interpersonal aspects of illness) merge into one unified holistic approach to patient care (Hojat, 2007). In this context the relationship between health care professionals and patients also become an indispensable tool in clinical situations to achieve better patient outcomes (Engel, 1990). In our pilot study in year 2009 we try to verify how are the medical students and students of health care (University of Maribor, Faculty of Medicine and Faculty of Health Care) prepared for their sensitive professional relationship in their future. Testing together 211 students (N=157 women, N=57 men), we compared the level of emotional empathy, altruistic love, values, and behaviorof 40 medical students, 118 students of health care and the group of 53 students of economics. Because of their professional choice, we expected that the medical and health care students would have higher empathy and altruism scores than the students of economics. Following the self-determination behavioral theory and its concept of autonomy support (Deci, Ryan, 2000), we anticipated also that the fulfilment of basic psychological needs could be important factor in everyday health care clinical practice. As the fulfilment of needs of autonomy, competence and relatedness could lead to increased autonomy supportive orientation in interactions with other subjects, and can be useful factor that prepare doctors or nurses for active participation in relationship with patients, we verified and compared the included groups also in this way.
    MeSH term(s) Altruism ; Clinical Competence ; Economics ; Empathy ; Female ; Humans ; Love ; Male ; Mental Disorders ; Personal Autonomy ; Personal Satisfaction ; Pilot Projects ; Professional-Patient Relations ; Psychological Theory ; Students/psychology ; Students, Health Occupations/psychology ; Students, Medical/psychology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-09
    Publishing country Croatia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 233430-6
    ISSN 0350-6134 ; 0353-3735
    ISSN 0350-6134 ; 0353-3735
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article: Domestic Violence and Abuse in Intimate Relationship from Public Health Perspective.

    Rakovec-Felser, Zlatka

    Health psychology research

    2014  Volume 2, Issue 3, Page(s) 1821

    Abstract: In this article we pay attention to the violence which, due to the fear of social stigma, could be hidden from the public eye for a long time but could have serious health consequences for the individual, family, and society - physical and psychological ... ...

    Abstract In this article we pay attention to the violence which, due to the fear of social stigma, could be hidden from the public eye for a long time but could have serious health consequences for the individual, family, and society - physical and psychological forms of domestic violence and abuse in male-female intimate relationship. Besides its nature and extent data in general population, we review also the surveys data about its theoretical basis, its risk factors and possible effects on mental and physical health, not only on in conflicts involved partners, but also on family as a whole, and especially on the children that growing up in such a problematic domestic circumstances.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-10-22
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2420-8124
    ISSN 2420-8124
    DOI 10.4081/hpr.2014.1821
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article: Maternal Perceptions Of And Responses To Child Sexual Abuse: MATERIN POGLED IN ODZIV NA SPOLNO ZLORABO OTROKA.

    Rakovec-Felser, Zlatka / Vidovič, Lea

    Zdravstveno varstvo

    2016  Volume 55, Issue 2, Page(s) 114–120

    Abstract: Background: Several researches indicate that most child victims delay disclosing of sexual abuse for significant periods of time. There are numerous reasons as to why children are avoiding the disclosure of the abuse. The aim of this study was to ... ...

    Abstract Background: Several researches indicate that most child victims delay disclosing of sexual abuse for significant periods of time. There are numerous reasons as to why children are avoiding the disclosure of the abuse. The aim of this study was to determine how a mother's response to a child's allegations impacts the child's willingness to disclose sexual abuse.
    Methods: We conducted a retrospective quantitative and qualitative analysis of 73 court-referred cases of child sexual abuse which have been disclosed in Slovenia in the last ten years. All the child victims included in the study were female and the perpetrators adult male persons. The expert opinions were made by the same expert.
    Results: We realized that, at the occurrence of abuse, the child victims were from 4 to 15 years old and their mean age was at 11. 5 years. About two-thirds of children were victims of the intra-familial type (61.6%) and a little more than one third of extra-familial type of sexual abuse (38.4%). The group of victims with the support of their mothers needed about 9 months to disclose the secret, while the delay of the disclosure in the cases without the support of mothers was much longer (M=6.9 years).
    Conclusion: For female child victims of sexual abuse the perceived protective attitude of their mothers is very important. Especially when the sexual abuse happened in the family, the mother's support can attribute to stop the ongoing abuse, eliminate its immediate effects and decrease its likely negative long-term outcome.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-02-11
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 0351-0026
    ISSN 0351-0026
    DOI 10.1515/sjph-2016-0017
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Domestic violence and abuse in intimate relationship from public health perspective

    Zlatka Rakovec-Felser

    Health Psychology Research, Vol 2, Iss

    2014  Volume 3

    Abstract: In this article we pay attention to the vio- lence which, due to the fear of social stigma, could be hidden from the public eye for a long time but could have serious health consequences for the individual, family, and society – physical and ... ...

    Abstract In this article we pay attention to the vio- lence which, due to the fear of social stigma, could be hidden from the public eye for a long time but could have serious health consequences for the individual, family, and society – physical and psychological forms of domestic violence and abuse in male-female intimate relationship. Besides its nature and extent data in general population, we review also the surveys data about its theoretical basis, its risk factors and possible effects on mental and physical health, not only on in conflicts involved partners, but also on family as a whole, and especially on the children that growing up in such a problematic domestic circumstances.
    Keywords domestic violence ; perpetrator ; victim ; gender differences ; Medicine ; R ; Mental healing ; RZ400-408
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Open Medical Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: Maternal Perceptions Of And Responses To Child Sexual Abuse

    Rakovec-Felser Zlatka / Vidovič Lea

    Slovenian Journal of Public Health, Vol 55, Iss 2, Pp 124-

    2016  Volume 130

    Abstract: Several researches indicate that most child victims delay disclosing of sexual abuse for significant periods of time. There are numerous reasons as to why children are avoiding the disclosure of the abuse. The aim of this study was to determine how a ... ...

    Abstract Several researches indicate that most child victims delay disclosing of sexual abuse for significant periods of time. There are numerous reasons as to why children are avoiding the disclosure of the abuse. The aim of this study was to determine how a mother’s response to a child’s allegations impacts the child’s willingness to disclose sexual abuse.
    Keywords child sexual abuse ; disclosure ; maternal response ; spolna zloraba otrok ; razkritje ; odziv matere ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Sciendo
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article: The biopsychosocial model of treatment the patients with inflammatory chronic bowel disease.

    Rakovec-Felser, Zlatka

    Collegium antropologicum

    2011  Volume 35, Issue 2, Page(s) 453–461

    Abstract: We present the organised psychological group interventions for persons with inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerose colitis, Morbus Crohn). The actual bio-psychosocial model of health and illness is used to explain the situation of chronically ill patient ... ...

    Abstract We present the organised psychological group interventions for persons with inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerose colitis, Morbus Crohn). The actual bio-psychosocial model of health and illness is used to explain the situation of chronically ill patient as stressful life position and their ways of coping with such, health-related problems. Considering that numerous psychological factors can lead to insufficient illness adaptation and (non) adherence to treatment--and all those--to much more complications and higher use of therapies, we try to develop for group of those patients effective model of treatment. The group of 15 gastroenterological patients from treatment in UKC Maribor was included in the psycho-diagnostic procedure (semi-structural interview, The Freiburg's Personal Inventory, The Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations, Health-related Questionnaire of Quality of Life). The data that we had been gathered were significant to the C-type of coping, found in some other group of chronically ill patients, too. For such persons is typically their low emotions expressiveness, especially negative emotions (sadness, anger). In interpersonal contacts they usually show extreme social agreement and low level of assertiveness. So we formed our therapeutic model and its therapeutic aims to the course of being able to express the emotions, to reach higher personal autonomy, better assertively and self image--which at the end have all greater influence on the human's quality of life. After therapeutic model and aims of treatment has been formed, patients with inflammatory bowel disease were treated in cognitive-behavioural group, where also C. Roger's conditions for successful psychotherapy were taken in account and were the part of hole, integrative form of treatment.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Chronic Disease ; Cognitive Therapy ; Counseling ; Female ; Humans ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/psychology ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Models, Psychological ; Psychotherapy, Group ; Quality of Life ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-06
    Publishing country Croatia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 233430-6
    ISSN 0350-6134 ; 0353-3735
    ISSN 0350-6134 ; 0353-3735
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article: Professional burnout as the state and process--what to do?

    Rakovec-Felser, Zlatka

    Collegium antropologicum

    2011  Volume 35, Issue 2, Page(s) 577–585

    Abstract: The professional staff in human service institutions is often required to spend time in intense involvement with other people. Frequently, the staff-client interaction is centred around the client's current problems (psychological, social, and/ or ... ...

    Abstract The professional staff in human service institutions is often required to spend time in intense involvement with other people. Frequently, the staff-client interaction is centred around the client's current problems (psychological, social, and/ or physical) and is therefore charged with feelings of anger, embarrassment, fear or despair In this article we follow the burnout which could not be only the consequence of such job characteristics but could appear also as the result of type of work organization, social relationships, and some bodies personal characteristics as life style, too. Moreover, it can be a consequence of a disturbed balance between give and take at all three levels of social exchange--at interpersonal, at the team, and at the organizational level. So burnout is not only the problem of individuals but also the problem of social environment in which they work. The workplaces shape how people interact with another and how they carry out their jobs. In addition, we try to find the ways how to prevent or to reduce burnout, too. So we present the theories of social comparison (Festinger, 1954; Schachter, 1959), equity theory (Walster and Berscheid, 1978), as also the Kahn's model of employee engagement (1990) and the Schaufeli- Buunk's integrative comprehensive social exchange model (1993) as the possible key to help individuals and organization. In this context V. also Frankl's logo therapy (sense of purpose, 1960) became much more important as the theories of positive (Seligman, 2000) and humanistic psychology (Maslow, 1971, 1987; Rogers, 1959), too.
    MeSH term(s) Burnout, Professional ; Health Occupations ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Social Problems
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-06
    Publishing country Croatia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 233430-6
    ISSN 0350-6134 ; 0353-3735
    ISSN 0350-6134 ; 0353-3735
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article: The frequency of neonatal morbidity after exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero: a retrospective population-based study.

    Burja, Silva / Rakovec-Felser, Zlatka / Treiber, Milena / Hajdinjak, Dusanka / Gajsek-Marchetti, Marijana

    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift

    2006  Volume 118 Suppl 2, Page(s) 12–16

    Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the frequency of malformations, fetal growth retardation, cerebral hemorrhage and neonatal withdrawal symptoms in newborns exposed to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in utero.: Design: Population of the northeastern part of ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: To investigate the frequency of malformations, fetal growth retardation, cerebral hemorrhage and neonatal withdrawal symptoms in newborns exposed to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in utero.
    Design: Population of the northeastern part of Slovenia (pregnant women and newborns between 1998 and 2002).
    Methods: Data on newborns born between 1998 and 2002 of 37 epileptic mothers taking AEDs in pregnancy, of 32 epileptic mothers not taking AEDs in pregnancy and of 211 mothers healthy in pregnancy were ascertained from hospital obstetric and neonatal records and included in the study. The health status of 270 newborns was assessed.
    Main outcome measures: frequency of congenital malformations, growth retardation (SFD), intracranial hemorrhage, feeding problems and withdrawal symptoms.
    Results: In the group not exposed to antiepileptic drugs (32 neonates), two (2.9%) had germinal matrix hemorrhage grade I, one (1.4%) was small for date (SFD) and one (1.4%) had feeding problems. In the group exposed to antiepileptic drugs (37 neonates), nine (13%) had germinal matrix hemorrhage grade I, six (8.6%) were SFD, five (7.24%) had feeding problems, four (5.8%) had withdrawal symptoms and three (4.3%) "macro" congenital anomalies. Among neonatal problems in the control non-exposed group of newborns of 211 healthy women we identified 23 (10.9%) newborns who were SFD, 5 (2.4%) cases with germinal matrix hemorrhage grade I, 5 (2.4%) cases with major congenital malformations and 7 (3.3%) cases with feeding problems.
    Conclusions: Prenatal antiepileptic drug exposure in the setting of maternal epilepsy is associated with increased risk of neonatal morbidity. In our study a particularly significant connection was established between carbamazepine therapy during pregnancy and cerebral hemorrhage in the neonates.
    MeSH term(s) Abnormalities, Drug-Induced/epidemiology ; Adult ; Anticonvulsants/therapeutic use ; Epilepsy/drug therapy ; Epilepsy/epidemiology ; Female ; Fetal Diseases/epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Population Surveillance ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications/drug therapy ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects/epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment/methods ; Risk Factors ; Slovenia/epidemiology
    Chemical Substances Anticonvulsants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2006
    Publishing country Austria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 200462-8
    ISSN 1613-7671 ; 0043-5325 ; 0300-5178
    ISSN (online) 1613-7671
    ISSN 0043-5325 ; 0300-5178
    DOI 10.1007/s00508-006-0539-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top