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  1. Book ; Online: Healthy Healthcare: Empirical Occupational Health Research and Evidence-Based Practice

    De Lange, Annet H. / Tevik Løvseth, Lise / Christensen, Marit / Rui-Han Teoh, Kevin

    2020  

    Keywords Science: general issues ; Psychology ; healthy healthcare ; worker health ; patient outcomes ; research agenda ; organizational practice
    Size 1 electronic resource (106 pages)
    Publisher Frontiers Media SA
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021230879
    ISBN 9782889662548 ; 2889662543
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Effects of environmental feedback on species with finite population.

    Han, Jia-Xu / Wang, Rui-Wu

    iScience

    2024  Volume 27, Issue 3, Page(s) 109055

    Abstract: In an unchanging environment, natural selection always selects species with high fitness. In this study, we build a co-evolutionary system to study the interaction between stochasticity in finite populations and environmental feedback. Positive feedback ... ...

    Abstract In an unchanging environment, natural selection always selects species with high fitness. In this study, we build a co-evolutionary system to study the interaction between stochasticity in finite populations and environmental feedback. Positive feedback between species and environment is detrimental to the invasion success, whereas negative feedback is beneficial to invasion since feedback makes population size important enough to revise natural selection's preference. In competition scenario, positive and negative feedback will benefit the initially inferior species. When selection intensity is high, negative feedback may even cause natural selection to favor the initially inferior species. All of these effects are caused by feedback that allows the initially inferior species to have greater fitness than the initially dominant species. Our results emphasize that the effects of stochasticity in evolutionary path can be reinforced by feedback with environment and then reverse the preference of natural selection.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2589-0042
    ISSN (online) 2589-0042
    DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109055
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Inhibition of GluN2B-containing NMDA receptors in early life combined with social stress in adulthood leads to alterations in prefrontal PNNs in mice.

    Liang, Yi-Rui / Zhang, Xue-Han

    Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica

    2024  Volume 76, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–11

    Abstract: Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are specialized extracellular matrix (ECM) structures present in the central nervous system (CNS) and have been identified as significant regulators of developmental plasticity in the developing cortex. PNNs are particularly ... ...

    Abstract Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are specialized extracellular matrix (ECM) structures present in the central nervous system (CNS) and have been identified as significant regulators of developmental plasticity in the developing cortex. PNNs are particularly enriched in the cortex surrounding parvalbumin-expressing (PV
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Mice ; Cell Adhesion Molecules ; Central Nervous System ; Cerebral Cortex ; Extracellular Matrix ; Nuclear Proteins ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate ; Stress, Psychological
    Chemical Substances Cell Adhesion Molecules ; Nuclear Proteins ; PNN protein, human ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate ; NR2B NMDA receptor
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-28
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604308-2
    ISSN 0371-0874
    ISSN 0371-0874
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 386: Show issues Location:
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  4. Article ; Online: Improving undergraduate education of occupational health and occupational medicine appling massive open online courses & problem-based learning.

    Ding, Rui / Cheng, Han

    BMC medical education

    2024  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 188

    Abstract: Background: The learning of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine in undergraduate college students in China has been hindered by various factors. This study aimed to explore the effects of the application of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) & ...

    Abstract Background: The learning of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine in undergraduate college students in China has been hindered by various factors. This study aimed to explore the effects of the application of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) & Problem-based learning (PBL) in the learning of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine in undergraduate college students in China.
    Methods: Students enrolled in 2017 and 2018 were categorized in the control group and study group, and received PBL learning and MOOC + PBL learning, respectively. The effects of learning were assessed by scores of final exam, satisfaction degree of students, and feedbacks.
    Results: The mean score of the final exam was not significantly different between the two groups. However, the further comparison by levels of scores showed that the percentages of good and excellent were both significantly higher in the study group than control group. The overall satisfaction degree was significantly higher in the study group than control group. In addition, the scores of the 3 dimensions of satisfaction degree, i.e. learning preparation, learning process, and learning effect, were all significantly higher in the study group than control group. The feedbacks of the students showed that they thought MOOC + PBL learning could better improve the learning efficacy, despite a substantial proportion of students reported that MOOC + PBL learning more time-consuming.
    Conclusions: The findings showed that the combination of MOOC and PBL in the learning of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine is an effective method capable of improving the learning efficacy in college students of Prophylactic Medicine. Further efforts are needed to optimize the MOOC platform to provide a friendlier interface.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Problem-Based Learning/methods ; Education, Distance ; Occupational Health ; Occupational Medicine ; Students, Medical ; Education, Medical, Undergraduate/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2044473-4
    ISSN 1472-6920 ; 1472-6920
    ISSN (online) 1472-6920
    ISSN 1472-6920
    DOI 10.1186/s12909-024-05179-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Whether membranes developed for organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN) tend to be hydrophilic or hydrophobic? ── a review.

    Tong, Yi-Hao / Luo, Li-Han / Jia, Rui / Han, Rui / Xu, Sun-Jie / Xu, Zhen-Liang

    Heliyon

    2024  Volume 10, Issue 2, Page(s) e24330

    Abstract: In the past few decades, organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN) has attracted numerous researchers and broadly applied in various fields. Unlike conventional nanofiltration, OSN always faced a broad spectrum of solvents including polar solvents and non- ... ...

    Abstract In the past few decades, organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN) has attracted numerous researchers and broadly applied in various fields. Unlike conventional nanofiltration, OSN always faced a broad spectrum of solvents including polar solvents and non-polar solvents. Among those recently developed OSN membranes in lab-scale or widely used commercial membranes, researchers preferred to explore intrinsic materials or introduce nanomaterials into membranes to fabricate OSN membranes. However, the hydrophilicity of the membrane surface towards filtration performance was often ignored, which was the key factor in conventional aqueous nanofiltration. The influence of surface hydrophilicity on OSN performance was not studied systematically and thoroughly. Generally speaking, the hydrophilic OSN membranes performed well in the polar solvents while the hydrophobic OSN membranes work well in the non-polar solvent. Many review papers reviewed the basics, problems of the membranes, up-to-date studies, and applications at various levels. In this review, we have focused on the relationship between the surface hydrophilicity of OSN membranes and OSN performances. The history, theory, and mechanism of the OSN process were first recapped, followed by summarizing representative OSN research classified by surface hydrophilicity and types of membrane, which recent OSN research with its contact angles and filtration performance were listed. Finally, from the industrialization perspective, the application progress of hydrophilic and hydrophobic OSN membranes was introduced. We started with history and theory, presented many research and application cases of hydrophilic and hydrophobic OSN membranes, and discussed anticipated progress in the OSN field. Also, we pointed out some future research directions on the hydrophilicity of OSN membranes to deeply develop the effect made by membrane hydrophilicity on OSN performance for future considerations and stepping forward of the OSN industry.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24330
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Effect of CT-Guided Repeated Pulsed Radiofrequency on Controlling Acute/Subacute Zoster-Associated Pain: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

    Rui, Min / Han, Zixin / Xu, Longsheng / Yao, Ming

    Pain and therapy

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 99–112

    Abstract: Introduction: Zoster-associated pain (ZAP) treatment and management is still inadequate. Repeated intervention protocol is often applied to manage ZAP. This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the effect of repeated applications of pulsed ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Zoster-associated pain (ZAP) treatment and management is still inadequate. Repeated intervention protocol is often applied to manage ZAP. This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the effect of repeated applications of pulsed radiofrequency therapy on controlling acute/subacute ZAP.
    Methods: From March 2019 to December 2021, 150 patients with acute/subacute ZAP who underwent repeated application of pulsed radiofrequency treatment (R-PRF) and pulsed radiofrequency combined paravertebral block interventions (PRF + PVB) in the Pain Department of the affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University were enrolled. Patients were grouped by intervention protocol and received at least 12 months of follow-up assessments using the Numerical Rating Scale score (NRSs), Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Simple McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 score (SF-MPQ-2s), and follow-up interventions.
    Results: Both groups experienced a reduction in the incidence of clinically meaningful ZAP after the intervention therapy. In the R-PRF group, there were 36 cases of clinically meaningful ZAP within the first month post-treatment, while the PRF + PVB group had 38 cases. The incidence of clinically meaningful ZAP, as determined by multivariable generalized estimating equations, was 42.86% in the R-PRF group and 57.58% in the PRF + PVB group during the first month of follow-up. There was a significant difference in the incidence of clinically meaningful ZAP between the two groups after 1 month of treatment (adjusted odds ratio: 0.40; 95% confidence interval: 0.18-0.91; p = 0.03).
    Conclusions: Both R-PRF and PRF + PVB treatments effectively relieve pain in patients with acute/subacute ZAP. However, R-PRF may have superior efficacy compared to PRF + PVB in reducing the incidence of clinically meaningful ZAP 1 month after treatment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-07
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2701614-6
    ISSN 2193-651X ; 2193-8237
    ISSN (online) 2193-651X
    ISSN 2193-8237
    DOI 10.1007/s40122-023-00567-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: The "Hand as Foot" teaching method in the ultrasonographic characteristics of brachial-plexus block anesthesia.

    Li, Junhui / Han, Zhiqiang / Liu, Rui

    Asian journal of surgery

    2023  Volume 46, Issue 8, Page(s) 3104–3105

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Brachial Plexus Block ; Anesthesia ; Hand ; Upper Extremity
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-09
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 1068461-x
    ISSN 0219-3108 ; 1015-9584
    ISSN (online) 0219-3108
    ISSN 1015-9584
    DOI 10.1016/j.asjsur.2023.02.070
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.B 2831: Show issues Location:
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  8. Article: Review of the

    Cheng, Rui / Xue, Da-Yong / Jiang, Nan / Han, Hong-Xiang

    ZooKeys

    2023  Volume 1169, Page(s) 293–305

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract The
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-18
    Publishing country Bulgaria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2445640-8
    ISSN 1313-2970 ; 1313-2989
    ISSN (online) 1313-2970
    ISSN 1313-2989
    DOI 10.3897/zookeys.1169.106815
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: A Study on Industrial Heritage Renewal Strategy Based on Hybrid Bayesian Network

    Rui Han / Shiqi Yang

    Sustainability, Vol 15, Iss 10707, p

    2023  Volume 10707

    Abstract: A more scientific, objective, and reasonable renewal orientation is gradually becoming a research hotspot in the field of industrial heritage conservation and renewal. This study selected five samples to carry out field investigation and face-to-face ... ...

    Abstract A more scientific, objective, and reasonable renewal orientation is gradually becoming a research hotspot in the field of industrial heritage conservation and renewal. This study selected five samples to carry out field investigation and face-to-face interviews. POI data were collected and analyzed, which revealed the relationship between environmental resources and the five samples based on the kernel density estimation method. Sequentially, we unprecedentedly created a complete BN-POI-AHP hybrid Bayesian network model that was used to implement simulation analysis of the industrial heritage of the Former Site Museum of Changchun Film Studio. A renewal orientation and a strategy for the community comprehensive sports ground were determined based on the results of the simulation data through the previous model. We eventually achieved a sustainable renewal strategy and innovative research method for industrial heritage, from objective data collection and simulation model creation to generation of a final reasonable plan.
    Keywords industrial heritage ; renewal orientation ; BN-POI-AHP hybrid Bayesian network model ; Environmental effects of industries and plants ; TD194-195 ; Renewable energy sources ; TJ807-830 ; Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
    Subject code 710
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article: [Mechanism of anti-hyperplasia of mammary glands of Xihuang Pills blood-entering component based on UPLC-Q-TOF-MS and network pharmacology].

    Fan, Qi-Rui / Chen, Mei / Dong, Xiao-Yi / Tao, Rui / Wang, Jing-Rui / Xia, Shun-Li / Lan, Yong-Mei / Han, Tao

    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

    2024  Volume 48, Issue 24, Page(s) 6749–6764

    Abstract: In this study, based on network pharmacology and molecular docking method, the mechanism of anti-hyperplasia of mammary glands of Xihuang Pills blood-entering components was explored, and the efficacy and key targets of Xihuang Pills blood-entering ... ...

    Abstract In this study, based on network pharmacology and molecular docking method, the mechanism of anti-hyperplasia of mammary glands of Xihuang Pills blood-entering components was explored, and the efficacy and key targets of Xihuang Pills blood-entering components were experimentally verified by MCF-10A proliferation model of human mammary epithelial cells. In order to clarify the material basis and mechanism of Xihuang Pills in realizing anti-hyperplasia of mammary glands, the blood-entering components of Xihuang Pills were qualitatively analyzed by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS, and 22 blood-entering components were identified. By taking the blood-entering components as the research object, the network pharmacology prediction and molecular docking verification were carried out, and finally, three key targets were screened out, namely JAK1, SRC, and CDK1. In vitro experiments show that Xihuang Pills can inhibit the proliferation of MCF-10A cells, promote the apoptosis of MCF-10A cells, and reduce the expression of JAK1, SRC, and CDK1 targets in cells. To sum up, Xihuang Pills can promote the apoptosis of mammary epithelial cells by regulating the expression of JAK1, SRC, and CDK1 and then play an anti-hyperplasia role, which provides an experimental basis for clarifying the material basis of Xihuang Pills for anti-hyperplasia effect.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Network Pharmacology ; Apoptosis ; Hyperplasia ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances xihuang ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2024-01-09
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1004649-5
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    DOI 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20230719.202
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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