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  1. Article ; Online: Could CPAP Devices Be Used to Ventilate Cardiac Arrest Patients? A Bench Study.

    Consolo, Filippo / Cabrini, Luca / Scquizzato, Tommaso / Landoni, Giovanni / Monti, Giacomo

    Prehospital emergency care

    2024  , Page(s) 1–5

    Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the potential efficacy of a commercial continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) ventilator to provide effective respiratory support in a simulated scenario of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).: Methods: The study was ...

    Abstract Objectives: To investigate the potential efficacy of a commercial continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) ventilator to provide effective respiratory support in a simulated scenario of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
    Methods: The study was conducted on a high-fidelity manikin (SimMan 3 G
    Results: In intermittent ventilatory support tests, P
    Conclusions: We provide preliminary evidence of the potential efficacy of CPAP ventilators designed for home use to provide effective respiratory support to a simulated respiratory arrest patient.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-22
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1461751-1
    ISSN 1545-0066 ; 1090-3127
    ISSN (online) 1545-0066
    ISSN 1090-3127
    DOI 10.1080/10903127.2024.2306890
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Perioperative Noninvasive Ventilation After Adult or Pediatric Surgery: A Comprehensive Review.

    Landoni, Giovanni / Likhvantsev, Valery / Kuzovlev, Artem / Cabrini, Luca

    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    2021  Volume 36, Issue 3, Page(s) 785–793

    Abstract: Postoperative pulmonary complications and acute respiratory failure are among the leading causes of adverse postoperative outcomes. Noninvasive ventilation may safely and effectively prevent acute respiratory failure in high-risk patients after ... ...

    Abstract Postoperative pulmonary complications and acute respiratory failure are among the leading causes of adverse postoperative outcomes. Noninvasive ventilation may safely and effectively prevent acute respiratory failure in high-risk patients after cardiothoracic surgery and after abdominal surgery. Moreover, noninvasive ventilation can be used to treat postoperative hypoxemia, particularly after abdominal surgery. Noninvasive ventilation also can be helpful to prevent or manage intraoperative acute respiratory failure during non-general anesthesia, primarily in patients with poor respiratory function. Finally, noninvasive ventilation is superior to standard preoxygenation in delaying desaturation during intubation in morbidly obese and in critically ill hypoxemic patients. The few available studies in children suggest that noninvasive ventilation could be safe and valuable in treating hypoxemic or hypercapnic acute respiratory failure after cardiac surgery; on the other hand, it could be dangerous after tracheoesophageal correction.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Child ; Humans ; Hypoxia/etiology ; Noninvasive Ventilation ; Obesity, Morbid/complications ; Respiration, Artificial/adverse effects ; Respiratory Insufficiency/etiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1067317-9
    ISSN 1532-8422 ; 1053-0770
    ISSN (online) 1532-8422
    ISSN 1053-0770
    DOI 10.1053/j.jvca.2021.03.023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: "Neuromonitoring as an alternative to awake intubation in uncooperative patients at risk for cervical spine injury".

    Cabrini, Luca / Baiardo Redaelli, Martina / Zangrillo, Alberto

    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

    2020  Volume 64, Issue 6, Page(s) 864

    MeSH term(s) Cervical Cord ; Cervical Vertebrae ; Humans ; Intubation, Intratracheal ; Neck Injuries
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 80002-8
    ISSN 1399-6576 ; 0001-5172
    ISSN (online) 1399-6576
    ISSN 0001-5172
    DOI 10.1111/aas.13589
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Yesterday heroes, today plague doctors: the dark side of celebration.

    Cabrini, Luca / Grasselli, Giacomo / Cecconi, Maurizio

    Intensive care medicine

    2020  Volume 46, Issue 9, Page(s) 1790–1791

    MeSH term(s) Anesthesiology ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Coronavirus Infections/psychology ; Health Personnel/psychology ; Humans ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Physicians ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/psychology ; Prejudice/psychology ; Risk Factors ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 80387-x
    ISSN 1432-1238 ; 0340-0964 ; 0342-4642 ; 0935-1701
    ISSN (online) 1432-1238
    ISSN 0340-0964 ; 0342-4642 ; 0935-1701
    DOI 10.1007/s00134-020-06166-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Minimise nosocomial spread of 2019-nCoV when treating acute respiratory failure.

    Cabrini, Luca / Landoni, Giovanni / Zangrillo, Alberto

    Lancet (London, England)

    2020  Volume 395, Issue 10225, Page(s) 685

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Cross Infection/epidemiology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Global Health ; Humans ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Respiratory Insufficiency ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 3306-6
    ISSN 1474-547X ; 0023-7507 ; 0140-6736
    ISSN (online) 1474-547X
    ISSN 0023-7507 ; 0140-6736
    DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30359-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Chemical, Electrochemical, and Surface Morphological Studies of the Corrosion Behavior of the AZ31 Alloy in Simulated Body Fluid: Effect of NaOH and H

    Gerengi, Husnu / Cabrini, Marina / Solomon, Moses M / Kaya, Ertugrul / Gritti, Luca / Yola, Mehmet Lutfi

    ACS omega

    2022  Volume 7, Issue 30, Page(s) 26687–26700

    Abstract: Magnesium and its alloys have attracted attention for biomedical implant materials in dental and orthopedic applications because of their biodegradability and similar properties to human bones. The very high rate of degradation in the physiological ... ...

    Abstract Magnesium and its alloys have attracted attention for biomedical implant materials in dental and orthopedic applications because of their biodegradability and similar properties to human bones. The very high rate of degradation in the physiological systems is, however, a major setback to their utilization. Chemical modification is one of the approaches adopted to enhance the corrosion resistance property of Mg and its alloys. In this work, NaOH and H
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2470-1343
    ISSN (online) 2470-1343
    DOI 10.1021/acsomega.2c02998
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Preoxygenation for tracheal intubation in critically ill patients: one technique does not fit all.

    Cabrini, Luca / Pallanch, Ottavia / Pieri, Marina / Zangrillo, Alberto

    Journal of thoracic disease

    2019  Volume 11, Issue Suppl 9, Page(s) S1299–S1303

    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-05
    Publishing country China
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2573571-8
    ISSN 2077-6624 ; 2072-1439
    ISSN (online) 2077-6624
    ISSN 2072-1439
    DOI 10.21037/jtd.2019.04.67
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Brain diffusion alterations in patients with COVID-19 pathology and neurological manifestations.

    Caroli, Anna / Capelli, Serena / Napolitano, Angela / Cabrini, Giulia / Arrigoni, Alberto / Pezzetti, Giulio / Previtali, Mattia / Longhi, Luca Giovanni / Zangari, Rosalia / Lorini, Ferdinando Luca / Sessa, Maria / Remuzzi, Andrea / Gerevini, Simonetta

    NeuroImage. Clinical

    2023  Volume 37, Page(s) 103338

    Abstract: Background and objective: COVID-19 neurological manifestations have been progressively recognized. Among available MRI techniques, diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) shows promise to study microstructure, inflammation, and edema. Previous DWI studies ... ...

    Abstract Background and objective: COVID-19 neurological manifestations have been progressively recognized. Among available MRI techniques, diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) shows promise to study microstructure, inflammation, and edema. Previous DWI studies reported alterations in brain diffusivity in COVID-19 patients, as assessed by morphologic evaluation of brain DWI scans only. The aim of this study was to assess and quantify brain diffusion alterations in COVID-19 patients with neurological manifestations.
    Methods: 215 COVID-19 patients with neurological manifestations (olfactory and/or other neurological disorders) and 36 normal controls were compared and studied with DWI and T1-weighted MRI scans. MRI scans were processed by a semi-automatic processing procedure specifically developed for the purpose of this study, and the Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) was quantified in different brain tissues and individual white matter (WM) and gray matter (GM) regions. Differences in ADC values were assessed between COVID-19 patients and normal controls, as well as in the COVID-19 patient population grouped by hospitalization and neurological symptoms.
    Results: Among COVID-19 patients (median [IQR] = 52 [42 - 60] years of age, 58 % females), 91 were hospitalized and 26 needed intensive care. 84 patients had hyposmia/ageusia only, while 131 ones showed other neurological disorders. COVID-19 patients showed significantly increased ADC values in the WM and in several GM regions (p < 0.001). ADC values were significantly correlated with MRI time from disease onset (p < 0.05). Hospitalized patients showed significantly higher ADC alteration than non-hospitalized patients in all brain tissues; similarly, COVID-19 patients with neurological disorders showed significantly higher ADC values than those with olfactory loss only. ADC alteration was highest in patients with cognitive or memory disorder and in those with encephalitis or meningitis. ADC values were neither associated with the duration of hospitalization nor with the need for intensive care.
    Conclusion: Current findings suggest DWI potential as a non-invasive marker of neuroinflammation in COVID-19, and the transient nature of the same. Future longitudinal studies are needed to confirm our findings.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Male ; COVID-19/complications ; COVID-19/diagnostic imaging ; COVID-19/pathology ; Brain/pathology ; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Gray Matter
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-28
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2701571-3
    ISSN 2213-1582 ; 2213-1582
    ISSN (online) 2213-1582
    ISSN 2213-1582
    DOI 10.1016/j.nicl.2023.103338
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Non-invasive ventilation and survival rates: the more, the better. A plea against its underuse.

    Cabrini, Luca / Landoni, Giovanni

    Minerva anestesiologica

    2016  Volume 82, Issue 6, Page(s) 611–615

    MeSH term(s) Critical Illness/mortality ; Critical Illness/therapy ; Humans ; Noninvasive Ventilation/mortality ; Noninvasive Ventilation/statistics & numerical data ; Numbers Needed To Treat ; Respiratory Insufficiency/therapy ; Survival Rate
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-02-16
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 123584-9
    ISSN 1827-1596 ; 0026-4717 ; 0375-9393
    ISSN (online) 1827-1596
    ISSN 0026-4717 ; 0375-9393
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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