Article ; Online: Final height of adults with childhood-onset steroid-responsive idiopathic nephrotic syndrome.
Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)
2009 Volume 24, Issue 12, Page(s) 2401–2408
Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the final stature of adults with childhood-onset steroid-responsive idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) and the influence of disease-related issues on the achievement of their target heights. We analyzed 60 (41 male) ...
Abstract | The aim of this study was to evaluate the final stature of adults with childhood-onset steroid-responsive idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) and the influence of disease-related issues on the achievement of their target heights. We analyzed 60 (41 male) patients and/or their records, with a minimum age of 19 years or at a Tanner's pubertal stage 4 for boys or status postmenarche for girls, and normal glomerular filtration rate. Mean age at first and last consultation was 5.3+/-2.4 years and 20.5+/-3.1 years, respectively. Mean follow-up period was 15.10 years. Mean cumulative dose of prednisone was 1254+/-831.40 mg/kg. Mean initial and final height Z scores (HtZ) were, respectively, -0.60+/-1.0 and -0.64+/-0.92 (p=0.72). The final HtZ showed a significant correlation only with the initial HtZ and the target HtZ (THZ). Six patients achieved a final HtZ below -2, which in male patients correlated strongly to the initial HtZ and THZ. A strong correlation was demonstrated between final HtZ, initial HtZ, and THZ. INS-related issues did not prevent the final stature to reach the predicted target height. |
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MeSH term(s) | Body Height/drug effects ; Child ; Child Development/drug effects ; Child, Preschool ; Chlorambucil/therapeutic use ; Cyclophosphamide/therapeutic use ; Cyclosporine/therapeutic use ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Glucocorticoids/therapeutic use ; Growth Disorders/drug therapy ; Humans ; Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Nephrotic Syndrome/drug therapy ; Nephrotic Syndrome/pathology ; Prednisone/therapeutic use ; Retrospective Studies ; Sex Factors ; Time Factors ; Young Adult |
Chemical Substances | Glucocorticoids ; Immunosuppressive Agents ; Chlorambucil (18D0SL7309) ; Cyclosporine (83HN0GTJ6D) ; Cyclophosphamide (8N3DW7272P) ; Prednisone (VB0R961HZT) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2009-10-09 |
Publishing country | Germany |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 631932-4 |
ISSN | 1432-198X ; 0931-041X |
ISSN (online) | 1432-198X |
ISSN | 0931-041X |
DOI | 10.1007/s00467-009-1301-z |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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