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  1. Article ; Online: Impact of a Bronchiolitis Clinical Pathway on Management Decisions by Preferred Language.

    Rosen, Robert H / Monuteaux, Michael C / Stack, Anne M / Michelson, Kenneth A / Fine, Andrew M

    Pediatric quality & safety

    2024  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) e714

    Abstract: Background: Clinical pathways standardize healthcare utilization, but their impact on healthcare equity is poorly understood. This study aims to measure the effect of a bronchiolitis pathway on management decisions by preferred language for care.: ... ...

    Abstract Background: Clinical pathways standardize healthcare utilization, but their impact on healthcare equity is poorly understood. This study aims to measure the effect of a bronchiolitis pathway on management decisions by preferred language for care.
    Methods: We included all emergency department encounters for patients aged 1-12 months with bronchiolitis from 1/1/2010 to 10/31/2020. The prepathway period ended 10/31/2011, and the postpathway period was 1/1/2012-10/31/2020. We performed retrospective interrupted time series analyses to assess the impact of the clinical pathway by English versus non-English preferred language on the following outcomes: chest radiography (CXR), albuterol use, 7-day return visit, 72-hour return to admission, antibiotic use, and corticosteroid use. Analyses were adjusted for presence of a complex chronic condition.
    Results: There were 1485 encounters in the preperiod (77% English, 14% non-English, 8% missing) and 7840 encounters in the postperiod (79% English, 15% non-English, 6% missing). CXR, antibiotic, and albuterol utilization exhibited sustained decreases over the study period. Pathway impact did not differ by preferred language for any outcome except albuterol utilization. The prepost slope effect of albuterol utilization was 10% greater in the non-English versus the English group (p for the difference by language = 0.022).
    Conclusions: A clinical pathway was associated with improvements in care regardless of preferred language. More extensive studies involving multiple pathways and care settings are needed to assess the impact of clinical pathways on health equity.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2472-0054
    ISSN (online) 2472-0054
    DOI 10.1097/pq9.0000000000000714
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  2. Article ; Online: Exploring mechanistic routes for light alkane oxidation with an iron-triazolate metal-organic framework.

    Rosen, Andrew S / Notestein, Justin M / Snurr, Randall Q

    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

    2022  Volume 24, Issue 14, Page(s) 8129–8141

    Abstract: In this work, we computationally explore the formation and subsequent reactivity of various iron-oxo species in the iron-triazolate framework ... ...

    Abstract In this work, we computationally explore the formation and subsequent reactivity of various iron-oxo species in the iron-triazolate framework Fe
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1476244-4
    ISSN 1463-9084 ; 1463-9076
    ISSN (online) 1463-9084
    ISSN 1463-9076
    DOI 10.1039/d2cp00963c
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  3. Article ; Online: Isolated tricuspid valve surgery for functional tricuspid regurgitation.

    Kaneyuki, Daisuke / Jordan, Andrew M / Rosen, Jake L / Macmillan, Thomas Reese / Morris, Rohinton / Tchantchaleishvili, Vakhtang

    The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon

    2024  

    Abstract: Background: Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) adversely affects long-term survival; however, isolated tricuspid valve (TV) surgery has been rarely performed due to high operative mortality. In addition, the previous literature included heterogeneous ... ...

    Abstract Background: Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) adversely affects long-term survival; however, isolated tricuspid valve (TV) surgery has been rarely performed due to high operative mortality. In addition, the previous literature included heterogeneous TR etiologies. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate early and long-term outcomes of isolated TV surgery for functional TR.
    Methods: An electronic search was performed to identify all relevant studies. Baseline characteristics, perioperative variables, and clinical outcomes were extracted and pooled for meta-analysis.
    Results: This meta-analysis included seven studies. Pooled analyses showed that 68% (35, 89) of patients had preoperative atrial fibrillation or flutter, and 58% (11, 94) had a history of left-sided valve surgery. Seventy-three percent (65, 80) of patients had at least one physical exam finding of right-sided heart failure, and 57% (44, 69) were in New York Heart Association class III or IV. TV replacement was more common than repair. In TV replacement, bioprosthetic valve (39%, 13, 74) was more common than mechanical prosthesis (22%, 18, 26). The early mortality rate was 7%. Twenty percent of patients required a permanent pacemaker postoperatively. The overall 1- and 5-year survival rates were 84.5% and 69.1%, respectively.
    Conclusion: More than half of the patients who underwent isolated TV surgery for functional TR had undergone left-sided valve surgery and had significant heart failure symptoms at the time of surgery. Further studies on the surgical indication for concomitant TV surgery at the time of left-sided valve surgery and the appropriate timing of surgery for isolated functional TR are needed to improve survival.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-05
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 800050-5
    ISSN 1439-1902 ; 0171-6425 ; 0946-4778 ; 0172-6137
    ISSN (online) 1439-1902
    ISSN 0171-6425 ; 0946-4778 ; 0172-6137
    DOI 10.1055/a-2300-6791
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  4. Article ; Online: Intravaginal Mesalamine Administration: A Novel Technique for Neovaginal Colitis.

    Lupo, Andrew M / Lawson, Ashli A / Rentea, Rebecca M / Kapalu, Christina Low / Rosen, John M

    Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology

    2023  Volume 37, Issue 1, Page(s) 93–94

    Abstract: Objective: We aim to present a novel technique for the treatment of neovaginal diversion colitis (also known as neovaginal colitis).: Case: OT is a 21-year-old cisgender female with a history of VACTERL who underwent a colonic vaginoplasty as an ... ...

    Abstract Objective: We aim to present a novel technique for the treatment of neovaginal diversion colitis (also known as neovaginal colitis).
    Case: OT is a 21-year-old cisgender female with a history of VACTERL who underwent a colonic vaginoplasty as an infant. She presented with symptoms indicative of and later diagnosed as neovaginal diversion colitis. The patient underwent a novel regimen of vaginal instillation of mesalamine followed by complete resolution of her symptoms.
    Discussion: The following case study demonstrates a potentially effective treatment for cases of neovaginal diversion colitis.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Mesalamine/therapeutic use ; Administration, Intravaginal ; Vagina/surgery ; Colitis/surgery ; Plastic Surgery Procedures
    Chemical Substances Mesalamine (4Q81I59GXC)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 1325079-6
    ISSN 1873-4332 ; 1083-3188
    ISSN (online) 1873-4332
    ISSN 1083-3188
    DOI 10.1016/j.jpag.2023.08.006
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  5. Article ; Online: IV methods for Tobit models

    Chesher, Andrew / Kim, Dongwoo / Rosen, Adam M.

    Journal of Econometrics. 2023 Aug., v. 235, no. 2 p.1700-1724

    2023  

    Abstract: This paper studies models of processes generating censored outcomes with endogenous explanatory variables and instrumental variable restrictions. Tobit-type left censoring at zero is the primary focus in the exposition. Extension to stochastic censoring ... ...

    Abstract This paper studies models of processes generating censored outcomes with endogenous explanatory variables and instrumental variable restrictions. Tobit-type left censoring at zero is the primary focus in the exposition. Extension to stochastic censoring is sketched. The models do not specify the process determining endogenous explanatory variables and they do not embody restrictions justifying control function approaches. Consequently, they can be partially or point identifying. Identified sets are characterized and it is shown how inference can be performed on scalar functions of partially identified parameters when exogenous variables have rich support. In an application using data on UK household tobacco expenditures inference is conducted on the coefficient of an endogenous total expenditure variable with and without a Gaussian distributional restriction on the unobservable and compared with the results obtained using a point identifying complete triangular model.
    Keywords econometrics ; models ; tobacco ; C10 ; C24 ; C26 ; C51 ; Censored outcomes ; Endogeneity ; Incomplete models ; Instrumental variables ; Partial identification ; Stochastic censoring
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-08
    Size p. 1700-1724.
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1460617-3
    ISSN 0304-4076
    ISSN 0304-4076
    DOI 10.1016/j.jeconom.2023.01.010
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article ; Online: Alcohol to-go sales policies at on-premise drinking establishments near large public US universities during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Rosen, Erika M / Walker, Andrew / Trangenstein, Pamela J / LoParco, Cassidy R / Livingston, Melvin D / Barry, Adam E / Rossheim, Matthew E

    Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)

    2024  Volume 59, Issue 3

    Abstract: Aims: Sweeping policy changes during the COVID-19 pandemic increased alcohol availability through permitted to-go sales, potentially posing unique risks to college students. While to-go sales may make binge drinking more convenient, little remains known ...

    Abstract Aims: Sweeping policy changes during the COVID-19 pandemic increased alcohol availability through permitted to-go sales, potentially posing unique risks to college students. While to-go sales may make binge drinking more convenient, little remains known about these practices. Therefore, this study aimed to assess whether drinking establishments' to-go sales practices are associated with their other operational practices and state policy.
    Method: This cross-sectional analysis included 221 randomly selected bars, nightclubs, and restaurants within two miles of a large public university. Telephone interviews assessed establishment practices, and the Alcohol Policy Information System provided state alcohol to-go laws. Regression models tested whether establishment to-go sales practices were associated with their business practices (logistic regression) and state policy (generalized estimating equations).
    Results: Nearly one-half (44.8%) of drinking establishments sold alcohol to-go. Establishments with higher vodka prices had nearly 30% higher odds of selling spirits to-go (aOR = 1.29) and establishments offering happy hours specials had more than twice the odds of selling beer (aOR = 2.22), wine (aOR = 2.53), and spirits to-go (aOR = 2.60). Additionally, establishments that implemented physical distance requirements had higher odds of selling wine to-go (aOR = 3.00). State to-go laws were associated with higher odds of selling wine (aOR = 3.99) and spirits to-go (aOR = 5.43) in the full sample and beer to-go (aOR = 4.92) in urban counties.
    Conclusions: Establishments that sell alcohol to-go tend to engage in other practices designed to drive sales. Evaluations of alcohol to-go sales laws on risky consumption among priority populations, including college students, are urgently needed to inform decisions about how to appropriately regulate sales.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Alcohol Drinking ; Universities ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Pandemics ; COVID-19 ; Ethanol ; Alcoholic Beverages ; Commerce ; Public Policy
    Chemical Substances Ethanol (3K9958V90M)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604956-4
    ISSN 1464-3502 ; 0309-1635 ; 0735-0414
    ISSN (online) 1464-3502
    ISSN 0309-1635 ; 0735-0414
    DOI 10.1093/alcalc/agae023
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  7. Article ; Online: High-Valent Metal-Oxo Species at the Nodes of Metal-Triazolate Frameworks: The Effects of Ligand Exchange and Two-State Reactivity for C-H Bond Activation.

    Rosen, Andrew S / Notestein, Justin M / Snurr, Randall Q

    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

    2020  Volume 59, Issue 44, Page(s) 19494–19502

    Abstract: ... containing triazolate linkers, M ...

    Abstract Through quantum-chemical calculations, we investigate a family of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) containing triazolate linkers, M
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-07
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2011836-3
    ISSN 1521-3773 ; 1433-7851
    ISSN (online) 1521-3773
    ISSN 1433-7851
    DOI 10.1002/anie.202004458
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  8. Article: Isolated tricuspid valve surgery for functional tricuspid regurgitation

    Kaneyuki, Daisuke / Jordan, Andrew M. / Rosen, Jake L. / Macmillan, Thomas Reese / Morris, Rohinton / Tchantchaleishvili, Vakhtang

    The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon

    2024  

    Abstract: Background: Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) adversely affects long-term survival; however, isolated tricuspid valve (TV) surgery has been rarely performed due to high operative mortality. In addition, the previous literature included heterogeneous TR ...

    Abstract Background: Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) adversely affects long-term survival; however, isolated tricuspid valve (TV) surgery has been rarely performed due to high operative mortality. In addition, the previous literature included heterogeneous TR etiologies. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate early and long-term outcomes of isolated TV surgery for functional TR. Methods: An electronic search was performed to identify all relevant studies. Baseline characteristics, perioperative variables, and clinical outcomes were extracted and pooled for meta-analysis. Results: This meta-analysis included seven studies. Pooled analyses showed that 68% (35, 89) of patients had preoperative atrial fibrillation or flutter, and 58% (11, 94) had a history of left-sided valve surgery. Seventy-three percent (65, 80) of patients had at least one physical exam finding of right-sided heart failure, and 57% (44, 69) were in New York Heart Association class III or IV. TV replacement was more common than repair. In TV replacement, bioprosthetic valve (39%, 13, 74) was more common than mechanical prosthesis (22%, 18, 26). The early mortality rate was 7%. Twenty percent of patients required a permanent pacemaker postoperatively. The overall 1- and 5-year survival rates were 84.5% and 69.1%, respectively. Conclusion: More than half of the patients who underwent isolated TV surgery for functional TR had undergone left-sided valve surgery and had significant heart failure symptoms at the time of surgery. Further studies on the surgical indication for concomitant TV surgery at the time of left-sided valve surgery and the appropriate timing of surgery for isolated functional TR are needed to improve survival.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-05
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 800050-5
    ISSN 1439-1902 ; 0171-6425 ; 0946-4778 ; 0172-6137
    ISSN (online) 1439-1902
    ISSN 0171-6425 ; 0946-4778 ; 0172-6137
    DOI 10.1055/a-2300-6791
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  9. Article ; Online: Integrating art museum visits into the radiology curriculum: A program to encourage engagement, observation and analytic skills among millennial learners.

    Singer, Andrew M / DeBenedectis, Carolynn M / Rosen, Max P

    Clinical imaging

    2021  Volume 79, Page(s) 204–206

    Abstract: Millennial learners have unique educational preferences and expectations, many of which vary significantly from those of their predecessors. To aid in the preparation and training of the next generation of radiologists, we have been exploring a teaching ... ...

    Abstract Millennial learners have unique educational preferences and expectations, many of which vary significantly from those of their predecessors. To aid in the preparation and training of the next generation of radiologists, we have been exploring a teaching technique using an art observation training workshop to foster engagement of millennial radiology residents to pay closer attention to image detail, clearly state the observations and synthesize the "story" of the patient's condition. Fine tuning these visual skills is crucial as research shows that over 70% of errors in interpreting diagnostic imaging studies are related to visual perception errors.
    MeSH term(s) Curriculum ; Humans ; Internship and Residency ; Museums ; Radiography ; Radiologists ; Radiology/education
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1028123-x
    ISSN 1873-4499 ; 0899-7071
    ISSN (online) 1873-4499
    ISSN 0899-7071
    DOI 10.1016/j.clinimag.2021.05.019
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  10. Article ; Online: Sustaining Lifelong Competency of Surgeons: Multimodality Empowerment Personal and Institutional Strategy.

    Rosengart, Todd K / Chen, Jennifer H / Gantt, Nancy L / Angelos, Peter / Warshaw, Andrew L / Rosen, Jennifer E / Perrier, Nancy D / Kaups, Krista L / Doherty, Gerard M / Zoumpou, Theofano / Ashley, Stanley W / Doscher, William / Welsh, David / Savarise, Mark / Sutherland, Michael J / Sidawy, Anton N / Kopelan, Adam M

    Journal of the American College of Surgeons

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1181115-8
    ISSN 1879-1190 ; 1072-7515
    ISSN (online) 1879-1190
    ISSN 1072-7515
    DOI 10.1097/XCS.0000000000001066
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