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  1. Article ; Online: Immature neutrophils and myeloid-derived suppressor cells in sepsis: differences in occurrence kinetics.

    Coudereau, Rémy / Haem Rahimi, Muzhda / Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire / Cour, Martin / Bidar, Frank / Argaud, Laurent / Venet, Fabienne / Monneret, Guillaume

    Critical care (London, England)

    2024  Volume 28, Issue 1, Page(s) 7

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Neutrophils ; Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells ; Sepsis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2041406-7
    ISSN 1466-609X ; 1364-8535
    ISSN (online) 1466-609X
    ISSN 1364-8535
    DOI 10.1186/s13054-023-04781-3
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  2. Article ; Online: Altered Ex Vivo NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Is Associated with 28-Day Mortality in Septic Patients.

    Coudereau, Rémy / Monneret, Guillaume / Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire / Py, Bénédicte F / Argaud, Laurent / Cour, Martin / Bidar, Frank / Gossez, Morgane / Venet, Fabienne

    Viruses

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 12

    Abstract: Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated response to infection. In this context, the aberrant activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome has been documented mostly through the measurement of increased plasmatic concentrations of ... ...

    Abstract Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated response to infection. In this context, the aberrant activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome has been documented mostly through the measurement of increased plasmatic concentrations of IL-1β and IL-18. At the cellular level, contradictory results have been published. However, no study has comprehensively monitored NLRP3 inflammasome activation at the basal level and after ex vivo reactivation of whole blood monocytes and neutrophils focusing on ICU patients with bacterial and viral sepsis, including a longitudinal analysis. Thus, we conducted a prospective longitudinal study, examining NLRP3 inflammasome functionality in COVID-19 ICU patients (
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Caspase 1/metabolism ; Inflammasomes/metabolism ; Longitudinal Studies ; Nigericin ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/metabolism ; Prospective Studies ; Sepsis/mortality
    Chemical Substances Caspase 1 (EC 3.4.22.36) ; Inflammasomes ; Nigericin (RRU6GY95IS) ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-13
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2516098-9
    ISSN 1999-4915 ; 1999-4915
    ISSN (online) 1999-4915
    ISSN 1999-4915
    DOI 10.3390/v15122419
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  3. Article ; Online: Persistent NLRP3 inflammasome activation is associated with delayed immunosuppression in septic patients.

    Coudereau, Rémy / Bodinier, Maxime / Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire / Py, Bénédicte F / Argaud, Laurent / Cour, Martin / Bidar, Frank / Cerrato, Elisabeth / Garnier, Lorna / Gossez, Morgane / Venet, Fabienne / Monneret, Guillaume

    Journal of leukocyte biology

    2024  Volume 115, Issue 4, Page(s) 706–713

    Abstract: Sepsis triggers a complex response marked by the simultaneous presence of proinflammatory and immunosuppressive elements, disrupting the mechanisms intended to maintain homeostasis. While the NLRP3 inflammasome has been demonstrated to contribute to the ... ...

    Abstract Sepsis triggers a complex response marked by the simultaneous presence of proinflammatory and immunosuppressive elements, disrupting the mechanisms intended to maintain homeostasis. While the NLRP3 inflammasome has been demonstrated to contribute to the inflammatory side, its connection with delayed sepsis-induced immunosuppression remains unexplored. The present objective was to concomitantly and prospectively assess NLRP3 activation (IL-1β, IL-18, and soluble receptors) and features of immune failure (IL-10, mHLA-DR, myeloid-derived suppressor cells) in septic patients. To validate our findings, we conducted a transcriptomic analysis of mRNA of NLRP3-related genes (IL-18R1, IL-1R2) on an additional cohort of 107 patients. Two distinct endotypes were identified. One cluster displayed moderate inflammation rapidly returning to normal values, while the other exhibited a higher inflammatory response persisting until day 28, which was associated with persistent marked immunosuppression and higher 28-d mortality. Identifying endotypes with different pro/anti-inflammatory trajectories could hold important clinical implications for the management of sepsis.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Immunosuppression Therapy ; Inflammasomes/genetics ; Interleukin-1beta/genetics ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/genetics ; Sepsis/genetics
    Chemical Substances Inflammasomes ; Interleukin-1beta ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein ; NLRP3 protein, human
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605722-6
    ISSN 1938-3673 ; 0741-5400
    ISSN (online) 1938-3673
    ISSN 0741-5400
    DOI 10.1093/jleuko/qiad161
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  4. Article ; Online: Monocyte HLA-DR Measurement by Flow Cytometry in COVID-19 Patients: An Interim Review.

    Benlyamani, Ihsane / Venet, Fabienne / Coudereau, Rémy / Gossez, Morgane / Monneret, Guillaume

    Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology

    2020  Volume 97, Issue 12, Page(s) 1217–1221

    Abstract: Several months after the sudden emergence of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19, the understanding of the appropriate host immune response to a virus totally unknown of human immune surveillance is still of major importance. By international definition, COVID-19 ... ...

    Abstract Several months after the sudden emergence of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19, the understanding of the appropriate host immune response to a virus totally unknown of human immune surveillance is still of major importance. By international definition, COVID-19 falls in the scope of septic syndromes (organ dysfunction due to dysregulated host response to an infection) in which immunosuppression is a significant driver of mortality. Sepsis-induced immunosuppression is mostly defined and monitored by the measurement of decreased expression of HLA-DR molecules on circulating monocytes (mHLA-DR). In this interim review, we summarize the first mHLA-DR results in COVID-19 patients. In critically ill patients, results homogenously indicate a decreased mHLA-DR expression, which, along with profound lymphopenia and other functional alterations, is indicative of a status of immunosuppression. © 2020 International Society for Advancement of Cytometry.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/immunology ; COVID-19/pathology ; COVID-19/virology ; Female ; Flow Cytometry ; HLA-DR Antigens/genetics ; HLA-DR Antigens/immunology ; Humans ; Immune Tolerance/genetics ; Male ; Monocytes/immunology ; SARS-CoV-2/pathogenicity
    Chemical Substances HLA-DR Antigens
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2099868-5
    ISSN 1552-4930 ; 0196-4763 ; 1552-4922
    ISSN (online) 1552-4930
    ISSN 0196-4763 ; 1552-4922
    DOI 10.1002/cyto.a.24249
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  5. Article ; Online: Monitoring NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Exhaustion in Clinical Samples: A Refined Flow Cytometry Protocol for ASC Speck Formation Measurement Directly in Whole Blood after Ex Vivo Stimulation.

    Coudereau, Rémy / Gossez, Morgane / Py, Bénédicte F / Henry, Thomas / Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire / Monneret, Guillaume / Venet, Fabienne

    Cells

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 20

    Abstract: Alteration of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway including hyper-activation or exhaustion has been implicated in the pathophysiology of many diseases. Following cell stimulation, aggregation of the ASC protein into a multiprotein complex, the ASC speck, has been ...

    Abstract Alteration of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway including hyper-activation or exhaustion has been implicated in the pathophysiology of many diseases. Following cell stimulation, aggregation of the ASC protein into a multiprotein complex, the ASC speck, has been proposed as a specific read-out for monitoring NLRP3 inflammasome activation by flow cytometry in clinical samples. So far, only a few papers have described a technique to detect ASC speck formation directly in whole blood without any cell purification, and none included an ex vivo stimulation. The objective of this study was thus to develop a simple and shortened flow cytometry protocol to detect ASC speck formation directly in whole blood including an ex vivo stimulation step. We showed that after red blood cells lysis and removal of the LPS stimulation step, ASC speck formation can be detected in both monocytes and neutrophils from healthy donors directly in nigericin-stimulated whole blood samples. Using samples from four septic shock patients, we showed that this technique allows for the detection of NLRP3 inflammasome exhaustion in clinical samples. This novel shortened and simple whole blood protocol should facilitate day-to-day monitoring of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and exhaustion in both monocytes and neutrophils in clinical studies.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Inflammasomes/metabolism ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/metabolism ; Flow Cytometry/methods ; CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins/metabolism ; Lipopolysaccharides ; Nigericin
    Chemical Substances Inflammasomes ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein ; CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins ; Lipopolysaccharides ; Nigericin (RRU6GY95IS)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-20
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2661518-6
    ISSN 2073-4409 ; 2073-4409
    ISSN (online) 2073-4409
    ISSN 2073-4409
    DOI 10.3390/cells11203306
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  6. Article ; Online: L’inflammasome NLRP3 dans la physiopathologie des infections virales - Un focus sur la COVID-19.

    Chemarin, Marlène / Dufies, Océane / Mazet, Anastassia / Mellan, Eva / Coudereau, Rémy / Py, Bénédicte F / Boyer, Laurent / Venet, Fabienne

    Medecine sciences : M/S

    2022  Volume 38, Issue 6-7, Page(s) 545–552

    Abstract: NLRP3 is one of the best characterized innate immune cytosolic sensor. As part of the innate immune response, the NLRP3 inflammasome detects a wide range of danger signals such as pathogens, tissue damages, cellular stress. The priming and activation of ... ...

    Title translation Role of inflammasome NLRP3 in the pathophysiology of viral infections: A focus on SARS-CoV-2 infection.
    Abstract NLRP3 is one of the best characterized innate immune cytosolic sensor. As part of the innate immune response, the NLRP3 inflammasome detects a wide range of danger signals such as pathogens, tissue damages, cellular stress. The priming and activation of NLRP3 lead to the formation of an oligomeric intracellular complex and to the recruitment and activation of caspase-1. Once activated, not only this inflammasome complex controls the processing and release of pro-inflammatory factors including IL-1β and IL-18, but also the inflammatory cell death pyroptosis mediated by gasdermin D pores. In this review, we describe the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome activation in viral infections with a particular interest on SARS-CoV-2 infection. In addition, we present therapies evaluated or under evaluation targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway as COVID-19 treatment.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/drug therapy ; COVID-19/immunology ; Humans ; Inflammasomes/immunology ; Inflammasomes/metabolism ; Interleukin-1beta/immunology ; Interleukin-1beta/metabolism ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/immunology ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/metabolism ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Inflammasomes ; Interleukin-1beta ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein
    Language French
    Publishing date 2022-06-29
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 632733-3
    ISSN 1958-5381 ; 0767-0974
    ISSN (online) 1958-5381
    ISSN 0767-0974
    DOI 10.1051/medsci/2022080
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  7. Article: Assessment of neutrophil subsets and immune checkpoint inhibitor expressions on T lymphocytes in liver transplantation: A preliminary study beyond the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio.

    Riff, Arnaud / Haem Rahimi, Muzhda / Delignette, Marie-Charlotte / Gossez, Morgane / Coudereau, Rémy / Pantel, Solène / Antonini, Teresa / Villeret, François / Zoulim, Fabien / Mabrut, Jean-Yves / Dumortier, Jérome / Venet, Fabienne / Lebossé, Fanny / Monneret, Guillaume

    Frontiers in physiology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1095723

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-30
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2564217-0
    ISSN 1664-042X
    ISSN 1664-042X
    DOI 10.3389/fphys.2023.1095723
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  8. Article: Monocyte HLA-DR Measurement by Flow Cytometry in COVID-19 Patients: An Interim Review

    Benlyamani, Ihsane / Venet, Fabienne / Coudereau, Rémy / Gossez, Morgane / Monneret, Guillaume

    Cytometry, Part A

    Abstract: Several months after the sudden emergence of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19, the understanding of the appropriate host immune response to a virus totally unknown of human immune surveillance is still of major importance. By international definition, COVID-19 ... ...

    Abstract Several months after the sudden emergence of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19, the understanding of the appropriate host immune response to a virus totally unknown of human immune surveillance is still of major importance. By international definition, COVID-19 falls in the scope of septic syndromes (organ dysfunction due to dysregulated host response to an infection) in which immunosuppression is a significant driver of mortality. Sepsis-induced immunosuppression is mostly defined and monitored by the measurement of decreased expression of HLA-DR molecules on circulating monocytes (mHLA-DR). In this interim review, we summarize the first mHLA-DR results in COVID-19 patients. In critically ill patients, results homogenously indicate a decreased mHLA-DR expression, which, along with profound lymphopenia and other functional alterations, is indicative of a status of immunosuppression. © 2020 International Society for Advancement of Cytometry.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #893217
    Database COVID19

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  9. Article: Correction to: Recombinant human interleukin-7 reverses T cell exhaustion ex vivo in critically ill COVID-19 patients.

    Bidar, Frank / Hamada, Sarah / Gossez, Morgane / Coudereau, Remy / Lopez, Jonathan / Cazalis, Marie-Angelique / Tardiveau, Claire / Brengel-Pesce, Karen / Mommert, Marine / Buisson, Marielle / Conti, Filippo / Rimmelé, Thomas / Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire / Argaud, Laurent / Cour, Martin / Monneret, Guillaume / Venet, Fabienne

    Annals of intensive care

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 30

    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-01
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2617094-2
    ISSN 2110-5820
    ISSN 2110-5820
    DOI 10.1186/s13613-022-01007-7
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  10. Article ; Online: Emergence of immunosuppressive LOX-1+ PMN-MDSC in septic shock and severe COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.

    Coudereau, Rémy / Waeckel, Louis / Cour, Martin / Rimmele, Thomas / Pescarmona, Rémi / Fabri, Astrid / Jallades, Laurent / Yonis, Hodane / Gossez, Morgane / Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire / Argaud, Laurent / Venet, Fabienne / Monneret, Guillaume

    Journal of leukocyte biology

    2021  Volume 111, Issue 2, Page(s) 489–496

    Abstract: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are a heterogeneous population of immature myeloid cells with immunosuppressive properties. In cancer patients, the expression of lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1 (LOX-1) on granulocytic MDSC identifies a subset ...

    Abstract Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are a heterogeneous population of immature myeloid cells with immunosuppressive properties. In cancer patients, the expression of lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1 (LOX-1) on granulocytic MDSC identifies a subset of MDSC that retains the most potent immunosuppressive properties. The main objective of the present work was to explore the presence of LOX-1+ MDSC in bacterial and viral sepsis. To this end, whole blood LOX-1+ cells were phenotypically, morphologically, and functionally characterized. They were monitored in 39 coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19, viral sepsis) and 48 septic shock (bacterial sepsis) patients longitudinally sampled five times over a 3 wk period in intensive care units (ICUs). The phenotype, morphology, and immunosuppressive functions of LOX-1+ cells demonstrated that they were polymorphonuclear MDSC. In patients, we observed the significant emergence of LOX-1+ MDSC in both groups. The peak of LOX-1+ MDSC was 1 wk delayed with respect to ICU admission. In COVID-19, their elevation was more pronounced in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. The persistence of these cells may contribute to long lasting immunosuppression leaving the patient unable to efficiently resolve infections.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; COVID-19/immunology ; COVID-19/metabolism ; COVID-19/pathology ; COVID-19/virology ; Female ; Humans ; Leukocytes, Mononuclear/immunology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells/immunology ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome/physiopathology ; SARS-CoV-2/immunology ; Scavenger Receptors, Class E/metabolism ; Shock, Septic/immunology ; Shock, Septic/metabolism ; Shock, Septic/microbiology ; Shock, Septic/pathology
    Chemical Substances OLR1 protein, human ; Scavenger Receptors, Class E
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 605722-6
    ISSN 1938-3673 ; 0741-5400
    ISSN (online) 1938-3673
    ISSN 0741-5400
    DOI 10.1002/JLB.4COVBCR0321-129R
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