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  1. Article ; Online: Self-oriented anisotropic structure of G-hydrogels as a delicate balance between attractive and repulsive forces.

    Pepe, Alessia / Moretti, Paolo / Yoneda, Juliana S / Carducci, Federica / Itri, Rosangela / Mariani, Paolo

    Nanoscale

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 37, Page(s) 15196–15205

    Abstract: Guanine (G) hydrogels are very attractive materials made by the supramolecular organization of G ... that make long, flexible and knotted G-quadruplexes, were investigated by small- and wide-angle X-ray ...

    Abstract Guanine (G) hydrogels are very attractive materials made by the supramolecular organization of G-derivatives in water. In this paper, hydrogels composed of guanosine 5'-monophosphate (GMP) and guanosine (Gua), that make long, flexible and knotted G-quadruplexes, were investigated by small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS and WAXS) to comprehend the origin of their unique orientational properties. The SAXS intensity, analysed at a fixed scattering vector modulus
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2515664-0
    ISSN 2040-3372 ; 2040-3364
    ISSN (online) 2040-3372
    ISSN 2040-3364
    DOI 10.1039/d3nr01348k
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: SMaRT lncRNA controls translation of a G-quadruplex-containing mRNA antagonizing the DHX36 helicase.

    Martone, Julie / Mariani, Davide / Santini, Tiziana / Setti, Adriano / Shamloo, Sama / Colantoni, Alessio / Capparelli, Francesca / Paiardini, Alessandro / Dimartino, Dacia / Morlando, Mariangela / Bozzoni, Irene

    EMBO reports

    2020  Volume 21, Issue 6, Page(s) e49942

    Abstract: Guanine-quadruplexes (G4) included in RNA molecules exert several functions in controlling gene expression at post-transcriptional level; however, the molecular mechanisms of G4-mediated regulation are still poorly understood. Here, we describe a ... ...

    Abstract Guanine-quadruplexes (G4) included in RNA molecules exert several functions in controlling gene expression at post-transcriptional level; however, the molecular mechanisms of G4-mediated regulation are still poorly understood. Here, we describe a regulatory circuitry operating in the early phases of murine muscle differentiation in which a long non-coding RNA (SMaRT) base pairs with a G4-containing mRNA (Mlx-γ) and represses its translation by counteracting the activity of the DHX36 RNA helicase. The time-restricted, specific effect of lnc-SMaRT on the translation of Mlx-γ isoform modulates the general subcellular localization of total MLX proteins, impacting on their transcriptional output and promoting proper myogenesis and mature myotube formation. Therefore, the circuitry made of lnc-SMaRT, Mlx-γ, and DHX36 not only plays an important role in the control of myogenesis but also unravels a molecular mechanism where G4 structures and G4 unwinding activities are regulated in living cells.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases/genetics ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases/metabolism ; DNA Helicases ; G-Quadruplexes ; Mice ; RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics ; RNA, Messenger/genetics
    Chemical Substances RNA, Long Noncoding ; RNA, Messenger ; Dhx36 protein, mouse (EC 3.6.1.-) ; DNA Helicases (EC 3.6.4.-) ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases (EC 3.6.4.13)
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2020896-0
    ISSN 1469-3178 ; 1469-221X
    ISSN (online) 1469-3178
    ISSN 1469-221X
    DOI 10.15252/embr.201949942
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Association among 1267 A/G HSP70-2, -308 G/A TNF-α polymorphisms and pro-inflammatory plasma mediators in old ZincAge population.

    Giacconi, R / Costarelli, L / Malavolta, M / Piacenza, F / Galeazzi, R / Gasparini, N / Basso, A / Mariani, E / Fulop, T / Rink, L / Dedoussis, G / Kanoni, S / Herbein, G / Jajte, J / Busco, F / Mocchegiani, E

    Biogerontology

    2014  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 65–79

    Abstract: ... of inflammatory diseases. We investigated whether Hsp70 1267 A/G and TNF-α -308 G/A polymorphisms are associated ... Hsp70 1267 A/G genotype and allele distribution were similar among various European countries ... laboratory parameters, metallothioneins and zinc status. Hsp70 1267 A/G SNP, but not TNF-α -308 G/A SNP ...

    Abstract Proinflammatory cytokines and heat shock proteins play relevant roles in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. We investigated whether Hsp70 1267 A/G and TNF-α -308 G/A polymorphisms are associated with proinflammatory mediators, zinc status and laboratory parameters in 1,078 healthy elderly from ZincAge study. Hsp70 1267 A/G genotype and allele distribution were similar among various European countries, while a TNF-α genetic heterogeneity was observed between the Northern and the Southern European populations, with a major frequency of the -308 A variant in France, Germany and Poland. We used linear regression models to test additive, dominant or recessive associations of each SNP with proinflammatory mediators, laboratory parameters, metallothioneins and zinc status. Hsp70 1267 A/G SNP, but not TNF-α -308 G/A SNP, influences TNF-α and IL-6 plasma levels under additive, dominant and recessive models (for TNF-α only). An association between Hsp70 1267 A/G SNP and zinc plasma levels was observed in the dominant model. In particular, G allele carriers showed increased circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines and zinc. Moreover, both these SNPs affect creatinine levels suggesting a possible influence on renal function. In conclusion, Hsp70 1267 A/G SNP is associated with pro-inflammatory cytokine production in healthy elderly and might represent a possible determinant of individual susceptibility to inflammatory diseases.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging/genetics ; Aging/metabolism ; C-Reactive Protein/metabolism ; Cytokines/blood ; Europe ; Female ; Gene Frequency/genetics ; Genotype ; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins/genetics ; Homeostasis/physiology ; Humans ; Inflammation/blood ; Inflammation/genetics ; Male ; Metallothionein/metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/genetics ; Zinc/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Cytokines ; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ; C-Reactive Protein (9007-41-4) ; Metallothionein (9038-94-2) ; Zinc (J41CSQ7QDS)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-02
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2047160-9
    ISSN 1573-6768 ; 1389-5729
    ISSN (online) 1573-6768
    ISSN 1389-5729
    DOI 10.1007/s10522-013-9480-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Aryl ethynyl anthraquinones: a useful platform for targeting telomeric G-quadruplex structures.

    Percivalle, Claudia / Sissi, Claudia / Greco, Maria Laura / Musetti, Caterina / Mariani, Angelica / Artese, Anna / Costa, Giosuè / Perrore, Maria Lucia / Alcaro, Stefano / Freccero, Mauro

    Organic & biomolecular chemistry

    2014  Volume 12, Issue 22, Page(s) 3744–3754

    Abstract: ... as telomeric G-quadruplex ligands, by the FRET melting assay, circular dichroism, the DNA synthesis arrest ... assay and molecular docking. Both the binding properties and G-quadruplex vs. duplex selectivity are ...

    Abstract Aryl ethynyl anthraquinones have been synthesized by Sonogashira cross-coupling and evaluated as telomeric G-quadruplex ligands, by the FRET melting assay, circular dichroism, the DNA synthesis arrest assay and molecular docking. Both the binding properties and G-quadruplex vs. duplex selectivity are controlled by the structures of the aryl ethynyl moieties.
    MeSH term(s) Anthraquinones/chemistry ; Circular Dichroism ; DNA/chemistry ; Fluorescence ; G-Quadruplexes ; Ligands ; Models, Molecular ; Taq Polymerase/metabolism ; Telomere/chemistry ; Transition Temperature
    Chemical Substances Anthraquinones ; Ligands ; DNA (9007-49-2) ; Taq Polymerase (EC 2.7.7.-)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-06-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2097583-1
    ISSN 1477-0539 ; 1477-0520
    ISSN (online) 1477-0539
    ISSN 1477-0520
    DOI 10.1039/c4ob00220b
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Playing supramolecular dominoes with light: building and breaking a photoreversible G-quadruplex made from guanosine, boric acid and an azobenzene.

    Pieraccini, Silvia / Campitiello, Marilena / Carducci, Federica / Davis, Jeffery T / Mariani, Paolo / Masiero, Stefano

    Organic & biomolecular chemistry

    2019  Volume 17, Issue 10, Page(s) 2759–2769

    Abstract: ... various guanosine borate esters induces a helical G-quartet based self-organization, stabilized ... This inclusion complex templates the formation of G-quartets. The quartets, in turn, pile up to form ... a supramolecular G-quadruplex structure, in which other G species present in solution are progressively included ...

    Abstract Addition of azobenzene-derivative 1 in its E configuration to an aqueous solution containing various guanosine borate esters induces a helical G-quartet based self-organization, stabilized by intercalation of the dye. The process is driven, in a domino fashion, by the initial host-guest interaction between the dye and a specific guanosine borate diester, whose structure can be thus assigned. This inclusion complex templates the formation of G-quartets. The quartets, in turn, pile up to form a supramolecular G-quadruplex structure, in which other G species present in solution are progressively included. The G-quadruplex can be reversibly broken and reformed by photoisomerization of the dye. This hierarchical and photosensitive self-assembly is unprecedented for simple guanosine derivatives.
    MeSH term(s) Azo Compounds/chemistry ; Boric Acids/chemistry ; G-Quadruplexes ; Guanosine/chemistry ; Models, Molecular ; Photochemical Processes
    Chemical Substances Azo Compounds ; Boric Acids ; Guanosine (12133JR80S) ; azobenzene (F0U1H6UG5C) ; boric acid (R57ZHV85D4)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2097583-1
    ISSN 1477-0539 ; 1477-0520
    ISSN (online) 1477-0539
    ISSN 1477-0520
    DOI 10.1039/c9ob00193j
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Selective RNA versus DNA G-quadruplex targeting by in situ click chemistry.

    Di Antonio, Marco / Biffi, Giulia / Mariani, Angelica / Raiber, Eun-Ang / Rodriguez, Raphaël / Balasubramanian, Shankar

    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

    2012  Volume 51, Issue 44, Page(s) 11073–11078

    Abstract: It all clicks into place: A potent telomere-targeting small molecule has been identified by using the copper-free 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of a series of alkyne and azide building blocks catalyzed by a non-Watson-Crick DNA secondary structure (see ... ...

    Abstract It all clicks into place: A potent telomere-targeting small molecule has been identified by using the copper-free 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of a series of alkyne and azide building blocks catalyzed by a non-Watson-Crick DNA secondary structure (see picture). This method rapidly identifies, otherwise unanticipated, potent small-molecule probes to selectively target a given RNA or DNA.
    MeSH term(s) Alkynes/chemistry ; Azides/chemistry ; Click Chemistry ; DNA/chemistry ; Fibroblasts/cytology ; G-Quadruplexes ; Humans ; Microscopy, Fluorescence ; Molecular Structure ; RNA/chemistry ; Telomere/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Alkynes ; Azides ; RNA (63231-63-0) ; DNA (9007-49-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-10-04
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2011836-3
    ISSN 1521-3773 ; 1433-7851
    ISSN (online) 1521-3773
    ISSN 1433-7851
    DOI 10.1002/anie.201206281
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  7. Article ; Online: Impact of the volume of blood collected by phlebotomy on transfusion requirements in preterm infants with birth weight of less than 1500 g. A quasi-experimental study.

    Brener Dik, Pablo H / Galletti, María F / Carrascal, María P / De Gregorio, Alejandra / Burgos Pratx, Leandro / Gómez Saldaño, Ana M / Mariani, Gonzalo L

    Archivos argentinos de pediatria

    2020  Volume 118, Issue 2, Page(s) 109–116

    Abstract: ... of 1145 g (875-1345). The baseline red series profile was similar between both groups. The number ...

    Title translation Impacto del volumen de sangre extraído por flebotomía sobre el requerimiento transfusional en prematuros menores de 1500 g. Estudio cuasiexperimental.
    Abstract Introduction: Anemia is a complication in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, and lab tests are a predominant risk factor. At least one red blood cell transfusion is given in more than 50 % of cases. Transfusions are associated with a higher risk for infections, intracranial hemorrhage, necrotizing enterocolitis, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. In 2012, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires implemented a strategy to collect a lower blood volume by phlebotomy. The objective of this study was to assess its association with the number of transfusions.
    Methods: Before-and-after, quasi-experimental study. The number of transfusions was compared between two groups of VLBW preterm infants with different blood collection volumes. The correlation between the collection volume and the number of transfusions was assessed estimating Spearman's coefficient. A logistic regression model was used to adjust for confounders.
    Results: The study included 178 patients with a mean gestational age of 29.4 weeks (standard deviation: 2.7) and a birth weight of 1145 g (875-1345). The baseline red series profile was similar between both groups. The number of transfusions (p = 0.017) and the transfusion volume (p = 0.048) decreased significantly. The correlation coefficient was 0.83. In the multivariate analysis, collection volume and birth weight were associated with a requirement of more than three transfusions.
    Conclusion: A lower blood collection volume in VLBW preterm infants is independently associated with fewer transfusion requirements.
    MeSH term(s) Anemia/etiology ; Anemia/therapy ; Erythrocyte Transfusion/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Infant, Premature, Diseases/etiology ; Infant, Premature, Diseases/therapy ; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Phlebotomy/adverse effects ; Phlebotomy/methods ; Risk Factors ; Treatment Outcome
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2020-03-21
    Publishing country Argentina
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study
    ZDB-ID 424449-7
    ISSN 1668-3501 ; 0325-0075 ; 0004-0487
    ISSN (online) 1668-3501
    ISSN 0325-0075 ; 0004-0487
    DOI 10.5546/aap.2020.eng.109
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  8. Article: Mutation of Respiratory Syncytial Virus G Protein's CX3C Motif Attenuates Infection in Cotton Rats and Primary Human Airway Epithelial Cells.

    Ha, Binh / Chirkova, Tatiana / Boukhvalova, Marina S / Sun, He Ying / Walsh, Edward E / Anderson, Christopher S / Mariani, Thomas J / Anderson, Larry J

    Vaccines

    2019  Volume 7, Issue 3

    Abstract: ... using an RSV r19F with a mutation in the CX3C chemokine motif in the RSV G protein (CX4C ...

    Abstract Despite being a high priority for vaccine development, no vaccine is yet available for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). A live virus vaccine is the primary type of vaccine being developed for young children. In this report, we describe our studies of infected cotton rats and primary human airway epithelial cells (pHAECs) using an RSV r19F with a mutation in the CX3C chemokine motif in the RSV G protein (CX4C). Through this CX3C motif, RSV binds to the corresponding chemokine receptor, CX3CR1, and this binding contributes to RSV infection of pHAECs and virus induced host responses that contribute to disease. In both the cotton rat and pHAECs, the CX4C mutation decreased virus replication and disease and/or host responses to infection. Thus, this mutation, or other mutations that block binding to CX3CR1, has the potential to improve a live attenuated RSV vaccine by attenuating both infection and disease pathogenesis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-07-19
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2703319-3
    ISSN 2076-393X
    ISSN 2076-393X
    DOI 10.3390/vaccines7030069
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Small-angle X-ray scattering study of self-assembling lipophilic guanines in organic solvents: G-quadruplex formation and cation effects in cyclohexane.

    Gonnelli, A / Ortore, M G / Baldassarri, E J / Spada, G P / Pieraccini, S / Perone, R C / Funari, S S / Mariani, P

    The journal of physical chemistry. B

    2013  Volume 117, Issue 4, Page(s) 1095–1103

    Abstract: ... assembly pathways based on different H-bonded motifs, e.g., the cyclic discrete G-quartet, which forms ... in the presence of alkali-metal ions, and the "infinite" tape-like G-ribbon observed in the absence of ions. Using ... in the presence of different salts. The formation of G-quartet based supramolecular aggregates has been confirmed ...

    Abstract Lipophilic guanilic derivatives (lipoGs) dissolved in organic solvents can undergo different self-assembly pathways based on different H-bonded motifs, e.g., the cyclic discrete G-quartet, which forms in the presence of alkali-metal ions, and the "infinite" tape-like G-ribbon observed in the absence of ions. Using in-solution small-angle X-ray scattering, we analyzed a series of lipoGs dissolved in cyclohexane in the presence of different salts. The formation of G-quartet based supramolecular aggregates has been confirmed, evidencing the coexistence equilibrium of octamers and noncovalent molecular nanowires (the so-called G-quadruplexes). By global fitting the scattering data, the concentration of the two kinds of particles as well as the nanowire length have been derived as a function of temperature for the different compounds and salts. The thermodynamic parameters show that the self-assembly aggregation process is enthalpy driven, while the observed enthalpy-entropy compensation suggests that similar stacking interactions control the self-assembly of the different compounds. However, the strength of the stacking interactions, and then the nanowire stability, depends on the nature of templating cations and on their capacity to fill the central cavity of quadruplexes, with the order Sr(+) < Na(+) ≲ K(+).
    MeSH term(s) Cations/chemistry ; Cyclohexanes/chemistry ; G-Quadruplexes ; Guanine/chemistry ; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions ; Models, Molecular ; Salts/chemistry ; Scattering, Small Angle ; Solvents/chemistry ; Thermodynamics ; X-Ray Diffraction
    Chemical Substances Cations ; Cyclohexanes ; Salts ; Solvents ; Cyclohexane (48K5MKG32S) ; Guanine (5Z93L87A1R)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-01-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1520-5207
    ISSN (online) 1520-5207
    DOI 10.1021/jp3121929
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  10. Article ; Online: Mutation of Respiratory Syncytial Virus G Protein’s CX3C Motif Attenuates Infection in Cotton Rats and Primary Human Airway Epithelial Cells

    Binh Ha / Tatiana Chirkova / Marina S. Boukhvalova / He Ying Sun / Edward E. Walsh / Christopher S. Anderson / Thomas J. Mariani / Larry J. Anderson

    Vaccines, Vol 7, Iss 3, p

    2019  Volume 69

    Abstract: ... using an RSV r19F with a mutation in the CX3C chemokine motif in the RSV G protein (CX4C ...

    Abstract Despite being a high priority for vaccine development, no vaccine is yet available for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). A live virus vaccine is the primary type of vaccine being developed for young children. In this report, we describe our studies of infected cotton rats and primary human airway epithelial cells (pHAECs) using an RSV r19F with a mutation in the CX3C chemokine motif in the RSV G protein (CX4C). Through this CX3C motif, RSV binds to the corresponding chemokine receptor, CX3CR1, and this binding contributes to RSV infection of pHAECs and virus induced host responses that contribute to disease. In both the cotton rat and pHAECs, the CX4C mutation decreased virus replication and disease and/or host responses to infection. Thus, this mutation, or other mutations that block binding to CX3CR1, has the potential to improve a live attenuated RSV vaccine by attenuating both infection and disease pathogenesis.
    Keywords respiratory syncytial virus ; live RSV vaccines ; RSV G protein ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 570
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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