Article ; Online: Bu-Shen-Ning-Xin decoction alleviates premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) by regulating autophagy of granule cells through activating PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.
2022 Volume 38, Issue 9, Page(s) 754–764
Abstract: Purpose: To explore the therapeutic effects of Bu-Shen-Ning-Xin decoction (BSNXD) on POI and ...
Abstract | Purpose: To explore the therapeutic effects of Bu-Shen-Ning-Xin decoction (BSNXD) on POI and the underlying mechanism. Methods: VCD was used to induce the Results: Decreased primary follicles in the ovarian tissues, elevated concentration of FSH, and LH, suppressed concentration of E2 and AMH in the serum, reduced number of oocytes, and mitochondrial dysfunction in oocytes induced by VCD were significantly reversed by BSNXD. Activated autophagy state and inhibited PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway stimulated by VCD in both ovarian tissues and GCs were dramatically reversed by BSNXD. The protective effect of BSNXD on VCD-treated GCs was abolished by LY294002, an inhibitor of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Conclusion: Our data revealed that BSNXD alleviated POI by regulating autophagy of granule cells through activating PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. |
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MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Apoptosis ; Autophagy ; Beclin-1/pharmacology ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Female ; Follicle Stimulating Hormone/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Menopause, Premature ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism ; Primary Ovarian Insufficiency/chemically induced ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2/metabolism ; Rats ; Signal Transduction ; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism |
Chemical Substances | Beclin-1 ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 ; bu-shen-ning-xin ; Follicle Stimulating Hormone (9002-68-0) ; MTOR protein, human (EC 2.7.1.1) ; mTOR protein, rat (EC 2.7.1.1) ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt (EC 2.7.11.1) ; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases (EC 2.7.11.1) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-08-21 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 639237-4 |
ISSN | 1473-0766 ; 0951-3590 |
ISSN (online) | 1473-0766 |
ISSN | 0951-3590 |
DOI | 10.1080/09513590.2022.2112941 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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