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  1. Article ; Online: Effect of information provision by familial nudging on attitudes toward offshore wind power

    Hidenori Komatsu / Hiromi Kubota / Kenji Asano / Yu Nagai

    PLoS ONE, Vol 19, Iss

    2024  Volume 1

    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Effect of information provision by familial nudging on attitudes toward offshore wind power.

    Komatsu, Hidenori / Kubota, Hiromi / Asano, Kenji / Nagai, Yu

    PloS one

    2024  Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) e0297199

    Abstract: Offshore wind power (OWP) is a promising way to achieve decarbonization and tackle global climate change, but acceptance by residents is an important issue for site location. Information provision could be a more cost-effective intervention than debates ... ...

    Abstract Offshore wind power (OWP) is a promising way to achieve decarbonization and tackle global climate change, but acceptance by residents is an important issue for site location. Information provision could be a more cost-effective intervention than debates or subsidies, assuming that scientifically correct information alone is insufficient and information design to boost the message effects considering realistic human responses is necessary. Thus, we designed nudging messages to increase acceptance of OWP, using a message framework to moderate risk-averse attitudes by reminding readers of familial support based on insights from kin selection theory from evolutionary psychology. A randomized controlled trial based on an internet survey of more than 4000 responses from the general public was performed to investigate the message effects. The messages significantly moderated the risk-averse attitudes toward OWP by 0.228 on average on a five-point Likert scale, which meant that about 5 people out of 100 changed their attitudes to be safer by 1 point. This suggests that disseminating flyers using nudging messages might be an effective way to increase acceptance. We also extracted responses from those who mentioned fisheries in an open-ended question as an alternative to actual fishers. Responses from this segment were more complex and the message effects were limited compared with those who did not mention fisheries; although the attitudes toward OWP before receiving the messages were safer, reading descriptions for potential risks on fisheries may have unexpectedly led them to focus on the risks of which they were unaware at first. Because information provision based on nudging is effective but just one of a wide variety of political interventions available, practitioners should consider a combination of multiple options instead of using only nudging messages.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Wind ; Attitude
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0297199
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Effect of information provision by familial nudging on attitudes toward offshore wind power.

    Hidenori Komatsu / Hiromi Kubota / Kenji Asano / Yu Nagai

    PLoS ONE, Vol 19, Iss 1, p e

    2024  Volume 0297199

    Abstract: Offshore wind power (OWP) is a promising way to achieve decarbonization and tackle global climate change, but acceptance by residents is an important issue for site location. Information provision could be a more cost-effective intervention than debates ... ...

    Abstract Offshore wind power (OWP) is a promising way to achieve decarbonization and tackle global climate change, but acceptance by residents is an important issue for site location. Information provision could be a more cost-effective intervention than debates or subsidies, assuming that scientifically correct information alone is insufficient and information design to boost the message effects considering realistic human responses is necessary. Thus, we designed nudging messages to increase acceptance of OWP, using a message framework to moderate risk-averse attitudes by reminding readers of familial support based on insights from kin selection theory from evolutionary psychology. A randomized controlled trial based on an internet survey of more than 4000 responses from the general public was performed to investigate the message effects. The messages significantly moderated the risk-averse attitudes toward OWP by 0.228 on average on a five-point Likert scale, which meant that about 5 people out of 100 changed their attitudes to be safer by 1 point. This suggests that disseminating flyers using nudging messages might be an effective way to increase acceptance. We also extracted responses from those who mentioned fisheries in an open-ended question as an alternative to actual fishers. Responses from this segment were more complex and the message effects were limited compared with those who did not mention fisheries; although the attitudes toward OWP before receiving the messages were safer, reading descriptions for potential risks on fisheries may have unexpectedly led them to focus on the risks of which they were unaware at first. Because information provision based on nudging is effective but just one of a wide variety of political interventions available, practitioners should consider a combination of multiple options instead of using only nudging messages.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 150
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Ruthenium-catalysed

    Tsuge, Kouki / Kubota, Shunnichi / Sakamoto, Kana / Kitayama, Kenji / Nishimura, Takahiro

    Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)

    2023  Volume 59, Issue 46, Page(s) 7052–7055

    Abstract: Ruthenium- ... ...

    Abstract Ruthenium-catalysed
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1472881-3
    ISSN 1364-548X ; 1359-7345 ; 0009-241X
    ISSN (online) 1364-548X
    ISSN 1359-7345 ; 0009-241X
    DOI 10.1039/d3cc01931d
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: A case report of concurrent management of acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular thrombus and ischaemic stroke.

    Kodama, Yuka / Matsumoto, Kenji / Kubota, Hisashi / Furuya, Onichi / Kawase, Yoshio

    European heart journal. Case reports

    2024  Volume 8, Issue 4, Page(s) ytae193

    Abstract: Background: Left ventricular thrombus (LVT) formation is a serious complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) requiring complicated management strategies and collaboration among cardiologists, cardiovascular surgeons, and neurosurgeons.: Case ... ...

    Abstract Background: Left ventricular thrombus (LVT) formation is a serious complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) requiring complicated management strategies and collaboration among cardiologists, cardiovascular surgeons, and neurosurgeons.
    Case summary: We present the case of an 83-year-old female patient with AMI. Emergency coronary angiography revealed subtotal occlusion of the proximal left anterior descending artery, and the patient was successfully treated with a drug-eluting stent. The following day, she suddenly developed loss of consciousness, global aphasia, and right hemiplegia. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed acute ischaemic cerebral infarction caused by multiple mobile LVT, as demonstrated by echocardiography. After a heart-brain team discussion, we decided to perform percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy. Successful recanalization was achieved with mechanical thrombectomy 2 h after presentation, which resulted in significant neurological recovery. Immediately after the thrombectomy, she was transferred to a cardiovascular surgery centre for surgical removal of multiple LV apical thrombi. Two weeks after the operation, the patient was discharged with the recovery of LV systolic function.
    Discussion: Although AMI complicated by acute stroke caused by LVT remains a clinical challenge, a multidisciplinary approach is critically important for optimal care. Based on an urgent team discussion, we decided to perform endovascular thrombectomy for ischaemic stroke, followed by surgical removal of the LVT, requiring patient transportation to the cardiovascular surgery centre. Given that the heart and brain team-based approach remains confined to large, specialized centres, it might be beneficial to establish a community-based integrated heart-brain team that can address the growing needs of complex patients.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports
    ISSN 2514-2119
    ISSN (online) 2514-2119
    DOI 10.1093/ehjcr/ytae193
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile:

    Digiaro, Michele / Elbeaino, Toufic / Kubota, Kenji / Ochoa-Coron, Francisco M / von Bargen, Susanne

    The Journal of general virology

    2024  Volume 105, Issue 5

    Abstract: Members of the ... ...

    Abstract Members of the family
    MeSH term(s) Genome, Viral ; Plant Diseases/virology ; Animals ; Plant Viruses/genetics ; Plant Viruses/classification ; Plant Viruses/physiology ; RNA, Viral/genetics ; Virion/ultrastructure ; Plants/virology ; Negative-Sense RNA Viruses/genetics ; Negative-Sense RNA Viruses/classification ; Mites/virology ; Phylogeny
    Chemical Substances RNA, Viral
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-05-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 219316-4
    ISSN 1465-2099 ; 0022-1317
    ISSN (online) 1465-2099
    ISSN 0022-1317
    DOI 10.1099/jgv.0.001943
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 610: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  7. Article ; Online: Nitrogen fixation and nifH gene diversity in cyanobacteria living on feather mosses in a subalpine forest of Mt. Fuji

    Kubota, Masayuki / Matsushita, Norihisa / Nakamura, Toshihiko / Fukuda, Kenji

    Oecologia. 2023 Mar., v. 201, no. 3 p.749-760

    2023  

    Abstract: In the boreal forests, feather mosses such as Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi are colonized by cyanobacteria, which provide large amounts of nitrogen to forest ecosystems through nitrogen fixation. Although these feather mosses are also ... ...

    Abstract In the boreal forests, feather mosses such as Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi are colonized by cyanobacteria, which provide large amounts of nitrogen to forest ecosystems through nitrogen fixation. Although these feather mosses are also ubiquitous in subalpine forests of East Asia, little is known regarding their associated cyanobacteria and their ability to fix nitrogen. In this study, we investigated (1) whether cyanobacteria co-exist and fix nitrogen in the two species of feather mosses that cover the ground surface in a subalpine forest of Mt. Fuji, (2) whether cyanobacteria belonging to a common cluster with boreal forests are found in feather mosses in Mt. Fuji, and (3) whether moss-associated nitrogen fixation rates differed among moss growing substrates, canopy openness, and moss nitrogen concentrations in the same forest area. Our results showed that cyanobacteria colonized feather mosses in the subalpine forests of Mt. Fuji and acetylene reduction rates as an index of nitrogen fixation tended to be higher in H. splendens than in P. schreberi. Based on analysis of the nifH gene, 43 bacterial operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were identified, 28 of which represented cyanobacteria. Among the five clusters of cyanobacteria classified based on their nifH gene and identified in northern Europe, four (Nostoc cluster I, Nostoc cluster II, Stigonema cluster, and nifH2 cluster) were also found at Mt. Fuji. The acetylene reduction rate differed depending on the moss growing substrate and the total nitrogen concentration of moss shoots, and a strong negative correlation was observed with the total nitrogen concentration.
    Keywords Hylocomium splendens ; Nostoc ; Pleurozium schreberi ; acetylene reduction ; canopy ; forests ; genes ; genetic variation ; mosses and liverworts ; nitrogen ; nitrogen fixation ; total nitrogen ; East Asia ; Northern European region
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-03
    Size p. 749-760.
    Publishing place Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 123369-5
    ISSN 1432-1939 ; 0029-8549
    ISSN (online) 1432-1939
    ISSN 0029-8549
    DOI 10.1007/s00442-023-05334-9
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 70/109: Show issues

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  8. Article ; Online: Nitrogen fixation and nifH gene diversity in cyanobacteria living on feather mosses in a subalpine forest of Mt. Fuji.

    Kubota, Masayuki / Matsushita, Norihisa / Nakamura, Toshihiko / Fukuda, Kenji

    Oecologia

    2023  Volume 201, Issue 3, Page(s) 749–760

    Abstract: In the boreal forests, feather mosses such as Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi are colonized by cyanobacteria, which provide large amounts of nitrogen to forest ecosystems through nitrogen fixation. Although these feather mosses are also ... ...

    Abstract In the boreal forests, feather mosses such as Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi are colonized by cyanobacteria, which provide large amounts of nitrogen to forest ecosystems through nitrogen fixation. Although these feather mosses are also ubiquitous in subalpine forests of East Asia, little is known regarding their associated cyanobacteria and their ability to fix nitrogen. In this study, we investigated (1) whether cyanobacteria co-exist and fix nitrogen in the two species of feather mosses that cover the ground surface in a subalpine forest of Mt. Fuji, (2) whether cyanobacteria belonging to a common cluster with boreal forests are found in feather mosses in Mt. Fuji, and (3) whether moss-associated nitrogen fixation rates differed among moss growing substrates, canopy openness, and moss nitrogen concentrations in the same forest area. Our results showed that cyanobacteria colonized feather mosses in the subalpine forests of Mt. Fuji and acetylene reduction rates as an index of nitrogen fixation tended to be higher in H. splendens than in P. schreberi. Based on analysis of the nifH gene, 43 bacterial operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were identified, 28 of which represented cyanobacteria. Among the five clusters of cyanobacteria classified based on their nifH gene and identified in northern Europe, four (Nostoc cluster I, Nostoc cluster II, Stigonema cluster, and nifH2 cluster) were also found at Mt. Fuji. The acetylene reduction rate differed depending on the moss growing substrate and the total nitrogen concentration of moss shoots, and a strong negative correlation was observed with the total nitrogen concentration.
    MeSH term(s) Bryophyta ; Nitrogen Fixation ; Ecosystem ; Forests ; Bryopsida/microbiology ; Cyanobacteria/genetics ; Nitrogen/analysis ; Acetylene
    Chemical Substances Nitrogen (N762921K75) ; Acetylene (OC7TV75O83)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-20
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 123369-5
    ISSN 1432-1939 ; 0029-8549
    ISSN (online) 1432-1939
    ISSN 0029-8549
    DOI 10.1007/s00442-023-05334-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

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  9. Article: [Emergence of emaraviruses, the eriophyoid mite-transmitted viruses in plants].

    Kubota, Kenji

    Uirusu

    2017  Volume 67, Issue 1, Page(s) 37–48

    Abstract: Members of the genus Emaravirus are plant viruses transmitted by eriophyoid mites. The emaravirus genome consists of multiple, negative-sense, single-stranded RNA segments, that have been shown to be highly divergent. Recent studies have revealed that ... ...

    Abstract Members of the genus Emaravirus are plant viruses transmitted by eriophyoid mites. The emaravirus genome consists of multiple, negative-sense, single-stranded RNA segments, that have been shown to be highly divergent. Recent studies have revealed that emaraviruses are associated with long-recognized diseases of world important crops such as fig mosaic disease or sterility mosaic disease of pigeon pea. Furthermore, along with the popularization of deep sequencing technologies, new putative members of emaraviruses have been reported year by year. This paper presents an overview of agricultural damages caused by emaraviruses worldwide and characteristics of their genomic RNAs and proteins. In addition, our research project to prevent a disease of a herb crop (shiso, Perilla frutescens) caused by Perilla mosaic virus, a putative emaravirus recently identified in Japan, is outlined.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Base Sequence ; Genome, Viral/genetics ; Mites/virology ; Plant Diseases/prevention & control ; Plant Diseases/virology ; Plants/virology ; RNA Viruses/classification ; RNA Viruses/genetics ; RNA Viruses/pathogenicity ; Viral Proteins
    Chemical Substances Viral Proteins
    Language Japanese
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603272-2
    ISSN 0042-6857
    ISSN 0042-6857
    DOI 10.2222/jsv.67.37
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 266: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  10. Article ; Online: Quantum Chemical Analysis of Molecular and Fragment Ions Produced by Field Ionization of Methyl Stearate.

    Takayama, Mitsuo / Ubukata, Masaaki / Nagatomo, Kenji / Tamura, Jun / Kubota, Azusa

    Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry

    2023  Volume 34, Issue 12, Page(s) 2731–2738

    Abstract: The formation of molecular and fragment ions observed in the field ionization mass spectrum of methyl stearate has been analyzed on the basis of quantum chemical calculations including time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) and natural bond ... ...

    Abstract The formation of molecular and fragment ions observed in the field ionization mass spectrum of methyl stearate has been analyzed on the basis of quantum chemical calculations including time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) and natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis. The TDDFT calculations suggest that methyl stearate is ionized via two processes, namely a 7.43 eV excitation and a tunneling effect, while the high electric field of 10
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1073671-2
    ISSN 1879-1123 ; 1044-0305
    ISSN (online) 1879-1123
    ISSN 1044-0305
    DOI 10.1021/jasms.3c00277
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 4618: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
    Zs.MO 241: Show issues

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